[ { "id": "bronx-000001", "code": "ACC 11", "title": "Fundamental Accounting I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Principles of accounting applied to single proprietorship. Journalizing and posting, adjusting and closing entries; preparation of the work sheet, balance sheet and income statement.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000002", "code": "ACC 12", "title": "Fundamental Accounting II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Extension of the principles of accounting to partnerships and corporations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000003", "code": "ACC 15", "title": "Accounting Information Systems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Information systems and their relationship to the accounting function. Emphasis on interaction of accounting and information systems, application of information systems to financial/accounting management decisions, and control of these systems. A computerized accounting information package will be explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000004", "code": "ACC 99", "title": "Accounting Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Accounting Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000005", "code": "ACC 111", "title": "Principles of Accounting I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the fundamental principles of accounting theory and practice, including the analysis of assets, liabilities, and owners' equity accounts, allocations, estimation, and accrual procedures for financial statements preparation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000953" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000006", "code": "ACC 112", "title": "Principles of Accounting II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The overall purpose of this course is to apply fundamental accounting principles to the corporate and partnership forms of business organizations. These will include an introduction to the fundamental accounting concepts relating to accounting for property, plants and equipment (plant assets), accounting for long term liabilities, partnerships, equity transactions for corporations, statement of cash flows, and financial statements analysis.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000959", "bronx-000960" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000007", "code": "ACC 113", "title": "Princ of Intermdte Accountg", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course builds on the foundations of the prior two Accounting Principles courses to provide an in–depth study and understanding of applied accounting theories and practices. The course examines the conceptual framework for accounting, the examination of the process for developing accounting standards, the fundamental principles of accounting theory and practice, including the analysis of assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity accounts, and the allocation, estimation, and accrual procedures for financial statement preparation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 113", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-113", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-113.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000008", "code": "ACC 115", "title": "Accounting Information Systems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to Accounting Information Systems and their relationship to the accounting function. Emphasis will be placed on interaction of accounting and information systems, application of information systems to financial/accounting management decisions, and control of these systems. A computerized accounting information package will be explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACC 115", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-115", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acc-115.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000009", "code": "ACM 11", "title": "Animal Care & Management", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Focus on animal care and management procedures for maintaining animals in captivity; principles of zoo exhibit design; and principles of zoo education and interpretation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACM 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acm-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acm-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000010", "code": "ACM 90", "title": "ACM Internship", "credits": 6, "hours": 6, "description": "This will be a 500-hour hands-on experience for students who successfully complete the prerequisite courses. The internship will provide valuable opportunities through which students will be able to put into action the practices that they learned in the classroom. Students will focus on procedures and specific applications relating to basic veterinary care, feeding and nutrition, animal handling, animal housing, and sanitation procedures.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACM 90", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acm-90", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acm-90.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000011", "code": "ACS 10", "title": "Intro To Auto Tech", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course will introduce students to career choices in, and basic skills related to the automotive industry. Topics covered will include basic shop safety, overview of electrical principles and automotive systems and proper use of tools and diagnostic instrumentation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000012", "code": "ACS 11", "title": "Engine Repair", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "A study of modern internal combustion gasoline engine including basic principles of design and operation. This course covers disassembly, inspection and precision measuring and continues with reassembly including fitting and reconditioning parts. It also includes material covering engine support systems including cooling, lubrication and basic ignition system fundamentals and engine lubricants.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000013", "code": "ACS 12", "title": "Brake Systems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will study the design, operation and maintenance of the automotive brake system including diagnostics and servicing of rotors and drums, measuring and resurfacing. Anti-lock brake systems, traction control systems and front wheel drive axle shaft service are also covered.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000014", "code": "ACS 13", "title": "Engine Performance", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course begins with engine operation including conventional ignition systems and focuses on modern ignition techniques, engine, transmission and body control systems and other computer control systems. It explores modern diagnostic test techniques, equipment and procedures and provides a thorough understanding of modern vehicle fuel control systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000015", "code": "ACS 14", "title": "Manual Drive Train and Axle", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course covers both conventional rear-drive systems and front-drive configurations. It concentrates on transmission maintenance, service and repair and includes drive line service and repair of clutch, ring gear and pinion, differential case assembly, drive shaft, half shaft and four wheel drive systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000016", "code": "ACS 21", "title": "Steering & Suspension Systems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A study of the design operating principles and service of automotive suspension and steering systems including McPherson strut and multi-link designs, solid axle and independent systems. Tire construction, wear diagnosis and service are covered and emphasis is placed on wheel alignment procedures, including computerized four-wheel alignment. New technologies are covered including four wheel steering, electronic steering and computerized suspension systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000017", "code": "ACS 22", "title": "Auto Transmission & Axle", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course begins with the basics of hydraulics and how they are applied to traditional automatic transmissions with rear drive vehicles and focuses on modern computer controlled transaxle applications. It includes in-car and out-of-vehicle service, maintenance, repair and adjustment using modern diagnostic techniques and equipment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000018", "code": "ACS 23", "title": "Heating and Air Conditioning", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A study of vehicle climate control systems including heating and air conditioning. Includes theory, operational specifics, test procedures and service of factory and aftermarket equipment. It touches briefly on R12 system service and upgrades and focuses on 134A systems including testing, diagnosis, parts replacement and charging of A/C systems and troubleshooting electrical, electronic and mechanical heating and cooling system controls.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000019", "code": "ACS 24", "title": "Electrical Systems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course begins with the basic of electrical theory and advances through the operation of all 12 volt systems used in the modern automobile including; storage batteries, alternator/charging systems, starter circuitry, wiring harnesses lighting and body accessories. The course places emphasis on the use of both DVOM technology and computer based diagnostics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000020", "code": "ACS 25", "title": "Automatic/Manual Transmission", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course covers both the conventional rear drivetrain systems and front drivetrain configurations. It concentrates on transmission maintenance, service and repair, and includes drivetrain service and repair of clutch, ring gear and pinion, differential case assembly, drive shaft, half shaft and four-wheel drive systems. In addition, it covers automatic transmission systems such as: hydraulic system and torque converters, planetary gear sets, and electronic controlled transmission and transaxle.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000021", "code": "ACS 35", "title": "Alternative Fuel Technology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will overview alternative fuels; ethanol, methanol, compressed natural gas(CNG), liquid natural gas(LNG), propane(LPG). Hydrogen, electricity(inc. hybrids) and fuel cells. It will explain the sources and processing of alternative fuel. It will discuss alternative fuels currently in use and under development and compare the benefits and drawbacks of each. It will explain lean burn technology, how combustion is different with a gaseous fuel and major policies and regulations pertaining to the installation, operation and inspection of alternate fuel vehicles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000022", "code": "ACS 36", "title": "Hybrid/Electric Vehicles", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course begins with the introduction of Hybrid vehicles and their impact on the environment. It explores the different kind of hybrid vehicles and their configurations. The course also focuses on modern battery technology, the safety concerns associated with high voltage components and a thorough understanding of regenerative braking systems. The course also includes a review of electric motors and charging system, and a review of first responder procedures.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 36", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-36", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-36.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000023", "code": "ACS 38", "title": "Advanced Vehicle Diagnostics", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course begins with a review of basic electrical theories and basic scan tool operation, but focuses on modern diagnostic techniques with extensive hands-on practice using electronic diagnostic tools. The course will focus on wiring diagram interpretation, circuit analysis, as well as pinpoint testing with electrical diagnostic tools such as a DVOM. In addition it will take the student deep into modern diagnostic test techniques with a scan tool, as well as data analysis and repair solution formulation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 38", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-38", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-38.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000024", "code": "ACS 45", "title": "Diesel Technology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces the student to diesel technology theory and operation starting with early designs and construction but focuses mostly on modern diesel engine design and controls. It explores modern diagnostic test techniques and provides a thorough understanding of the importance of maintenance procedures and modern diesel engine control systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000025", "code": "ACS 46", "title": "Diesel Engine Performance", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course begins with engine operation including conventional diesel injection, but focuses on modern common rail injection techniques. The course will explore the GM Duramax system, the Ford Powerstroke Systems, the Cummins PT and common rail systems, as well as Bosh Systems used by several manufacturers. The course explores modern diagnostic and test techniques, equipment and procedures and provides a thorough exposure to modern diesel electronic control systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 46", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-46", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-46.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000026", "code": "ACS 47", "title": "Air Brakes and Suspension", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course begins with the introduction of compressed air systems for the activation of brakes and suspension on trucks and trailers. It explores the different components for the production and storage of air under pressure as well as the various control valves. The course also focuses on dehumidifiers, air driers, and foundation brake components for both, tractors and trailers as well as ABS and traction control systems. The course also looks at the rules and regulations from DOT concerning air brakes specification and safety for heavy duty trucks.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 47", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-47", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-47.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000027", "code": "ACS 50", "title": "Automotive Tech Internship", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course is designed to allow qualifying students to apply the skills they havelearned in the classroom by interning at a dealership service center or at a localrepair shop in the community. The first three weeks of the course will take place oncampus and will address shop safety, setting expectations for placement ininternship sites and scheduling. Students will then report to their host repair facilitiesto perform tasks typically done in a real automotive shop environment, which include,but are not limited to, interpreting and writing repair orders, use of service informationsystems, general automotive repairs and customer service. Periodic evaluations forstudent progress will take place on site by a designated faculty or staff member, andthose evaluations will be factored into the mid-term and final evaluations of thecourse. This internship is considered to be an excellent practical experience forpreparation for the Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) G1 exam. The internshipwill consist of 50 hours of in-shop work, spread over a 12 week period. (This onecredit course can replace either the Music or Art requirement for the AutomotiveProgram.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 50", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-50", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-50.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000028", "code": "ACS 55", "title": "Intro to Electric Vehicles", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will introduce students to the various electric vehicle systems on the market. Students will learn about electric motors, battery systems, inverters, controllers, and high-voltage cables. The course also focuses on safety and precautions around high-voltage systems. After completing this course, the student should be familiar with procedures to safely conduct an inspection, and service for all the related items in an electric vehicle.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 55", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-55", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-55.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000029", "code": "ACS 56", "title": "Autonomous Vehicle systems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides information about the characteristics and functionality of autonomous driving and various systems that assist drivers with highway cruising. Students will learn about smart cruise control, lane departure, and self-driving vehicles. Upon completion of the course, students will be able to: Identify the technologies and components associated with Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and be proficient in the operations and limitations of various autonomous systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 56", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-56", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-56.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000030", "code": "ACS 57", "title": "EV Performance and Diagosis", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course will introduce the students to advanced techniques in the diagnosis and service of both electric and autonomous vehicles. Students will learn to test the sensor and control systems of electric vehicles. Students will be introduced to and learn to test proximity, guidance, and radar sensor and systems that are associated with autonomous driving. After completing this course, students will be able to identify, test, and service various major Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) EV technologies (Tesla, GM, Ford, Toyota, Nissan, FCA, and European models).", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 57", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-57", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-57.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000031", "code": "ACS 99", "title": "Auto Tech Technology Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Auto Tech Technology Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ACS 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/acs-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000032", "code": "ANT 11", "title": "Introduction to Anthropology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Development of human societies and cultures from early origins to present day. Touches all major fields of anthropology, such as physical anthropology, linguistics, and archeology, but focuses on cultural anthropology. Issues of economics, politics, family structure and religion from an anthropological point of view.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ANT 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ant-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ant-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000033", "code": "ANT 99", "title": "Anthropolgy Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Anthropolgy Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ANT 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ant-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ant-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000034", "code": "ARB 12", "title": "Introduction to Arabic II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is continuation of Arabic 11. At this level, students will continue building the skills they acquired as beginners and will move to a higher level where they can listen, read, comprehend, speak and write about various topics of personalinterest, such as culture, religion, work, studies, travel, daily activities, and economics. In addition to the textbook this course also relies on the use of authentic materials, such as newspapers, Arabic media products, guests from Arabicspeaking countries, Arabic menus, trips, and extra-curricular activities in Arabic settings (North African and Middle Eastern restaurants, Arabic cultural centers, etc.).", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ARB 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/arb-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/arb-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000035", "code": "ARB 111", "title": "Beginning Arabic I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This introductory language course is designed for beginners of Arabic. This course is not for native or heritage speakers of Arabic. Students will develop their Arabic listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. Introducing Arabic letters and basic vocabulary of daily communication will be the major focus at this stage. The course also focuses on the cultural aspects of the Arab world in context with language learning. Students will be given opportunities to explore the cultural side of the Arab world through different activities, presentations, and contacts with native Arabic speakers and Arabic organizations in the United States.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ARB 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/arb-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/arb-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000036", "code": "ARB 112", "title": "Beginning Arabic II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is continuation of Arabic 111. At this level, students will continue building the skills they acquired as beginners and will move to a higher level where they can listen, read, comprehend, and speak about various topics of personal interest, such as culture, religion, work, studies, travel, daily activities, and economics. In addition to the textbook this course also relies on the use of authentic materials, such as newspapers, Arabic media products, guests from Arabic speaking countries, Arabic menus, trips, and extra-curricular activities in Arabic settings (North African and Middle Eastern restaurants, Arabic cultural centers, etc.).", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ARB 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/arb-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/arb-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000037", "code": "ART GA1", "title": "Art Appreciation", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Art Appreciation", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART GA1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-ga1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-ga1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000038", "code": "ART 10", "title": "Art Survey", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Survey of art in selected historical periods of Western civilization. Note: Not open to students taking ART 11 or ART 12.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000039", "code": "ART 11", "title": "Introduction to Art History", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course covers developments in Western art and architecture, from prehistory to the present. Students learn to analyze artworks from different periods and movements including ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Baroque, Neoclassicism, Romanticism, and Impressionism, with an emphasis on how they relate to the society that produced them. A key component of the course is a formal paper based on students’ experience of viewing artworks at museums, galleries, or monuments in New York City.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000040", "code": "ART 12", "title": "Intro Art Hist: Afr, Ame, Asia", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course covers the art and architecture of Africa, the Americas, Asia & the Middle East from ancient times to the present. It examines a wide range of media from many different cultures, including African masks, Mesoamerican pyramids, Asian ceramics and Islamic mosaics. Students learn to analyze artworks and how they relate to the culture that produced them. A key component of the course is a formal paper based on students’ experience of viewing artworks at museums, galleries, or monuments in New York City.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000041", "code": "ART 14", "title": "Intro to Latin American Art", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the art and architecture of the Caribbean, Mexico, Central and South America from ancient times to the modern era.Lectures cover indigenous artistic traditions, art made under colonialism, and various styles that grew out of the independence movements and political circumstances of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Painting, sculpture, architecture, as well as works that fall under the broader labels of material and visual culture, will be considered. Special attention will be given to relevant works of art in New York City institutions. A key component of the course is a formal paper based on students’ individual experiences of viewing artworks in an area museum.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000042", "code": "ART 15", "title": "Design Basics", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Studio course introducing the principles of two-dimensional design and color. Experiments in line, value, texture, space and illusions of volume and their applications to creative and dynamic composition are applied to conceptual thinking and the development of problem solving skills for graphic design projects of increasing complexity.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000043", "code": "ART 21", "title": "Drawing", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Studio course introducing basic skills and concepts in drawing. Studies in drawing anatomy, landscape, portraiture and still life. Use of different media and techniques including fundamentals of line, form, composition, and perspective. Professional models employed in some sessions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000044", "code": "ART 22", "title": "Painting", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Studio course introducing basic skills and concepts in painting in oil and acrylics. Topics include fundamentals of form, color, texture, and composition as applied to still life, landscape, portraiture, figure studies and abstraction.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000045", "code": "ART 24", "title": "Drawing II", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Studio course that expands upon skills learned in basic drawing. Focused studies in drawing the figure, landscape, perspective, portraiture and still life. Use of a variety of media and techniques while exploring different concepts in drawing. Develop finished drawings that can be used in a portfolio. Professional models employed in some sessions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000046", "code": "ART 26", "title": "Painting II", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Studio course broadening the development of skills and understanding of concepts in oil and acrylic painting. Topics include use of form, color, texture, and composition as applied to still life, landscape, portraiture, figure studies and abstraction. Apply painting skills to independent work and to the development of student’s personal style. Develop finished paintings that can be used in a portfolio. Professional models employed in some sessions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 26", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-26", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-26.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000047", "code": "ART 31", "title": "Graphics I", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Practical studio course in relief printing, monoprint and mixes media basic printmaking techniques with emphasis on proper use of equipment such as cutting tools, brayers and printing inks. Introduction to the platen and cylinder presses as well as hand proofing. Museum and gallery visits and library resources familiarize students with printmaking development. Computer techniques and portfolio presentation and mounting and matting methods are explained.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000048", "code": "ART 32", "title": "Printmaking", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Practical studio course in silkscreen printing and intaglio/relief printing. Basic printmaking techniques are covered with an emphasis on proper use and care of equipment. Students are introduced to graphic arts printing techniques including transparency of ink, separations, registration and editioning. The course covers developments in printmaking of both the past and present. Portfolio presentation is explained including proper mounting and matting methods and the care of prints.This course is not given every semester..", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 32", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-32", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-32.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000049", "code": "ART 41", "title": "Ceramics: Handbuilding", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Hands-on course covering fundamental hand building techniques of pottery and ceramics through pinch, coil and slab construction. Emphasis on standards of design and development of craftsmanship.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000050", "code": "ART 42", "title": "Ceramics: Wheel Throwing", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Hands-on course exploring basic wheel-throwing techniques used to create functional and sculptural projects. Building, decorating, and glazing techniques are explored. Emphasis on three-dimensional design and craftsmanship.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000051", "code": "ART 52", "title": "Oriental Art", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Emphasis on the art of China and Japan from prehistoric periods through the great Buddhist.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 52", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-52", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-52.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000052", "code": "ART 55", "title": "Modern Art", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course offers a comprehensive study of late-19th to late-20th-century art and architecture in Europe and the U.S. It looks at major movements including Post-Impressionism, Cubism, Futurism, Dada, the Bauhaus, Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism, Pop Art, and Minimalism. Students learn to understand the rise of the avant-garde and the meaning of abstraction, as they consider the content, form, and historical development of modern art.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 55", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-55", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-55.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000053", "code": "ART 56", "title": "History of Graphic Design", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the history of graphic design from the invention of writing to the present. Students learn to understand graphic design media in the context of different periods including the Ancient World, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Industrial Revolution, the twentieth century, and the digital age. Coursework includes formal and informal writing assignments.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 56", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-56", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-56.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000054", "code": "ART 71", "title": "Photography", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Basic photographic techniques as a creative medium; emphasis on composition and lighting; developing, printing and enlarging. Students provide their own cameras and materials.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000055", "code": "ART 72", "title": "Digital Photo & Motion Graphic", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course will emphasize the basics of composition, lighting, color correction and output. Students will study composition and lighting both in the field and in a commercial studio setting. Students will also examine various methods of digital image presentation including the use of graphic and audio elements in time-based media. This course requires students to have access to a digital camera.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 72", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-72", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-72.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000056", "code": "ART 79", "title": "Typographic Design", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Hands-on typography survey covering history of type, from the stone age to the electronic age. Course work will focus on creative exercises that will reinforce the understanding of type; its style, structure, measurement and its design applications. Students will use current page layout software as applied to typographic studies.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 79", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-79", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-79.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000057", "code": "ART 81", "title": "Typography and Layout", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Employing typographic and imaging skills, students will strive to create effective page layouts for print design. Conceptual and professional production skills will be emphasized utilizing current layout software.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 81", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-81", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-81.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000058", "code": "ART 82", "title": "Illustration", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Advanced studio course investigating the making of illustrations and the direct relationship between technique, concept and execution. Practical aesthetic problems involved in illustrating work done in class can be used in a portfolio. Students prepare comps and finished artwork ready for reproduction. Assignments teach the student to solve problems of interpretation for children’s books, fiction and non-fiction, newspapers and magazine articles. Students are helped to develop their own styles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 82", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-82", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-82.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000059", "code": "ART 83", "title": "Graphic Design Principles", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "The application of 2D design and typography skills applied to problem-solving in visual communications scenarios. From symbol-making, logo design, print ads and posters, and signage systems, students will produce hand and computer generated professional quality work. Emphasis will be placed on the creative process. Studio skills as well as presentation skills will be explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 83", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-83", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-83.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000060", "code": "ART 84", "title": "Digital Imaging", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "A course concerned with Digital Imaging for Print, the World Wide Web and Multimedia. Students will experiment with scanned and self-generated images using industry-standard (currently Photoshop) imaging software. Integration with other applications will be a goal. The software programs' prodigious versatility will be applied to the merging and transformation of photographic images in creative and unexpected ways. Professional level skills in this area, vital to a graphic design professional will be emphasized.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 84", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-84", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-84.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000061", "code": "ART 86", "title": "Digital Illustration", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Computer-based instruction exploring advanced topics in illustration using current industry standard drawing programs. Emphasis on conceptualization through finish and technical excellence. Finished class assignments will provide portfolio samples.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 86", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-86", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-86.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000062", "code": "ART 87", "title": "User Interface Design", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course focuses on the aesthetic design of user interfaces for web and mobile. Students learn the process of planning and designing interactive systems, creating flowcharts and mock-ups, and are introduced to professional Web Design software. Projects include various graphics for the Web, UI (User Interface) Design, HTML templates, and more.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 87", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-87", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-87.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000063", "code": "ART 88", "title": "Web Interactivity", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course introduces the principles of interactive design for the Web. It focuses on developing a basic understanding of the design process, proper coding and styling of web pages, and animation, exploring concepts of interactivity, and designing projects for Internet delivery. Projects range from web ads and menu design to the production of fully functional web pages utilizing the latest technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 88", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-88", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-88.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000064", "code": "ART 89", "title": "Publication Design", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course explores the application of typographic design to a multiple page format. The challenges presented by designing for an extended publication will foster the development of greater typographic and conceptual skills. Working with narrative, students will create a book that combines personal artistic expression and hands on skills with advanced digital layout techniques, thereby strengthening their ability to analyze and interpret raw information and place it into a meaningful context.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 89", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-89", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-89.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000065", "code": "ART 90", "title": "Graphic Design Project", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course encompasses both the development of a multifaceted graphic design project and the production procedures necessary for projects to be printed professionally. Design projects will explore the creation of identity programs that will include multiple components. The interaction of design and production will be emphasized. Topics will include project management, understanding font utility programs and file preparation. How to produce reliable digital color proofs, create color separations and understanding color calibration will be covered.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 90", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-90", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-90.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000066", "code": "ART 91", "title": "Design Portfolio", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "A project based seminar wherein the development of professional portfolios, print and/or multimedia is the goal, along with job-seeking skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 91", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-91", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-91.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000067", "code": "ART 93", "title": "Web Design Project", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course explores the creative and technical process involved in the development of a web design project, including information architecture, interactivity, and menu design. It is conceptual in nature and employs a disciplined and systematic approach to the development of web sites and other Internet related projects. The course takes a comprehensive look at how web sites are developed and deployed and looks into common technologies used for web design. Students will develop fully functional web sites from the ground up.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 93", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-93", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-93.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000068", "code": "ART 95", "title": "Intro to 3D Graphc Animation", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course provides introductory studio experience in 3D computer graphics and animation. Topics include 3D modeling, texture mapping, virtual lighting, virtual lens, virtual camera, and 3D animation. Through lectures, viewings, tutorials, and projects, students develop a multi-purpose skill set that can be used for innovative content creation, product visualization, space planning, virtual object animation, and multimedia integration.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 95", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-95", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-95.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000069", "code": "ART 97", "title": "Web Portfolio", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This is an advanced class in interactive web design, offering supervised career planning, and a chance for students to explore different web design approaches. Aesthetic input and training in appropriate technical skills will be provided to help individual students improve their existing artworks and construct an effective, artistic web portfolio.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 97", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-97", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-97.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000070", "code": "ART 99", "title": "Art Elective", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Art Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ART 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/art-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/art-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000071", "code": "ASAP 1", "title": "ASAP- Growth Mindset", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "ASAP- Growth Mindset", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASAP 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000072", "code": "ASAP 2", "title": "STEM Study Skills Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "ASAP- STEM Study Skills Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASAP 2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000073", "code": "ASAP 3", "title": "ASAP-STEM Panel", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "ASAP-STEM Panel", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASAP 3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000074", "code": "ASAP 4", "title": "ASAP -Orien Campus Connections", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "ASAP - Orientation & Campus Connections", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASAP 4", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-4", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-4.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000075", "code": "ASAP 5", "title": "ASAP-Data Analysis & Lab Repor", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "ASAP-Data Analysis & Lab Report", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASAP 5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asap-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000076", "code": "ASAR 3", "title": "Asap Review Session", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Asap Review Session", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASAR 3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asar-3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asar-3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000077", "code": "ASMT 1", "title": "Asap Math Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Asap Math Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASMT 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asmt-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asmt-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000078", "code": "ASMT 2", "title": "Asap Math Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Asap Math Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ASMT 2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/asmt-2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/asmt-2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000079", "code": "AST 11", "title": "Stellar Astronomy", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Early astronomy; astronomical coordinate systems; structure and evolution of the sun, stars and stellar systems; spectroscopy; the Milky Way and external galaxies; cosmological models and implications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/AST 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000080", "code": "AST 12", "title": "Planetary Astronomy", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "History of astronomy: Structure of the universe; origin and evolution of the solar system including the sun, planets, and minor bodies; architecture of the solar system with emphasis on orbital motions, planetary surfaces, atmospheres and internal structures; the expanding universe.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/AST 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000081", "code": "AST 99", "title": "Astronomy Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Astronomy Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/AST 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000082", "code": "AST 101", "title": "Lab Exercises In Stellar Astro", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course is the laboratory component of AST 111. Experiments are designed to explore the major discoveries in astronomy including the laws of planetary motion, the nature of light, telescopes, the internal dynamics of the sun, classification and evolution of stars, the Milky Way and external galaxies; and the evolution of the universe.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/AST 101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000083", "code": "AST 111", "title": "Stellar Astronomy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course covers early astronomy; astronomical coordinate systems; structure and evolution of the sun, stars and stellar systems; spectroscopy; the Milky Way and external galaxies; and cosmological models and implications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/AST 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000084", "code": "AST 112", "title": "Planetary Astronomy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "History of astronomy; ground-based observation and space exploration; physical processes in the solar system including the sun, planets, and minor bodies; architecture of the solar system with emphasis on orbital motions, planetary surfaces, atmospheres and internal structures; formation and evolution of the solar system.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/AST 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ast-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000085", "code": "BIO W11", "title": "BIO 11 Science Booster", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "General Biology I Science Booster", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BIO W11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-w11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-w11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000086", "code": "BIO W23", "title": "Bio 23 Prep Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "A two-week intensive workshop that covers the chemical and cellular basics needed for the first portion of Anatomy and Physiology I (BIO 23). This will help students get a head start in better understanding basic content information at the same time as reinforcing and establishing independent study skills. The course is arranged into 8 sessions of 3 hours each covering basic biological chemistry, macromolecules, cell membrane structure and transport. Time permitting an overview of electrically excitable cells, with basics of Na+/K+ involvement in membrane potential changes completes the workshop. A pre-test is administered at the start of session I and a post-test is given in session 8", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BIO W23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-w23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-w23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000087", "code": "BIO W90", "title": "MLT Summer Review Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "MLT Summer Review Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BIO W90", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-w90", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-w90.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000088", "code": "BIO 11", "title": "General Biology I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Chemical basis of life; cellular structure, function and reproduction; photosynthesis and cell respiration; humananatomy and physiology; plant structure and function.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BIO 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000089", "code": "BIO 12", "title": "General Biology II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Continuation of BIO 11 with emphasis on plant and animal development; Mendelian and molecular genetics; evolution; animal and plant diversity; and ecology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BIO 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000090", "code": "BIO 15", "title": "Zoology", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "The diversity ofthe animal kingdom with emphasis on ecology, behavior and phylogeny with medical and economic implications for humanity.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BIO 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bio-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000091", "code": "BIO 19", "title": "Food, Sex and Death", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is designed for non-biology majors. 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It is a hands-on, team-based course that will challenge students to apply principles, concepts and frameworks to real world situations. The course activities will include evaluating commercial potential of business ideas and opportunities, researching markets and competition, understanding the importance of patents and copyrights, developing a business plan, learning the process of acquiring resources, avoiding pitfalls, and financing the start-up.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BUS 54", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bus-54", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bus-54.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000133", "code": "BUS 99", "title": "Business Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Business Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/BUS 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/bus-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/bus-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000134", "code": "BUS 110", "title": "Intro to Business Fundamentals", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is an introductory survey course designed to acquaint students with business as a field of study. 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Topics include, in addition to applications of basic principles, pollution and the environment, proteins, chemicals of food, poisons, toxins, drugs, chemicals and the mind. Laboratory provides laboratory experience and illustrates relevant ideas in the lecture. It fulfills the laboratory science requirement for business, education associate and liberal arts students.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000142", "code": "CHM 11", "title": "General College Chemistry I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Fundamental principles and theories of chemistry, aspects of atomic structure and bonding, chemical calculations, states of matter, solutions. Laboratory: chemical techniques and principles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000143", "code": "CHM 12", "title": "General College Chemistry II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Solutions, kinetics, equilibria, electrochemistry, properties of non-metallic and metallic elements, nuclear chemistry, organic chemistry. Laboratory: chemical techniques, principles, and qualitative analysis.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000144", "code": "CHM 13", "title": "Chemistry and the Environment", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "CHM 13 is a 3 credit course for non-science majors.The course focuses on understanding the chemistry of the environment in relation to air quality, water quality, global climate change, nuclear energy, the chemistry of plastics and the environmental issues associated with it, etc. Lab activities are included to reinforce lecture concepts.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000145", "code": "CHM 15", "title": "Fundamental of Chemistry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Fundamental principles and theories of chemistry; emphasis on topics of interest to the technologies.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000146", "code": "CHM 17", "title": "Fundamentals General Chemistry", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Introductory course in general chemistry, atomic theory, formulas and equations, electron configurations, periodic table, chemical bonding, molecular structure, calculations, gas, liquid and solid states, solutions. Laboratory exercises illustrate principles of course and laboratory techniques.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 17", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-17", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-17.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000147", "code": "CHM 18", "title": "Fundamentals Organic Chemistry", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Continuation of CHM 17. Ionic reactions; acid-base theories, pH, chemical equilibria, structure, nomenclature and properties of hydrocarbons, alcohols, ethers, carbonyls, acids, esters, fats, lipids, amino acids, and proteins, carbohydrates.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 18", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-18", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-18.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000148", "code": "CHM 20", "title": "Introduction to Nanoscience", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course will give students an introduction to nanoscience, synthesis of nanomaterials, the tools to determine the mechanical properties and characterize these materials (for example, Electron Microscopy (SEM/TEM), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)), nanoscale modeling and societal impacts of nanomaterials/technology (such as, ethical, legal, environmental implications). Students will chose a nanomaterial of interest and also do a term paper and presentation. Laboratory demonstrations will illustrate principles of the course and laboratory techniques.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 20", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-20", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-20.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000149", "code": "CHM 21", "title": "Intro to Chemical Processes", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course will teach students how to solve problems and perform experiments related to chemical processes at the industrial scale. Students will learn how to measure common physical properties and how to analyze their data using Excel. Basic data processing skills will include graphing, error analysis and linear regression analysis. Students will learn these skills by performing common laboratory techniques such as basic reactor set-up, instrument calibration, solution preparation and dilution. Though most of the chemicals used in lab are non-toxic, a large emphasis will be placed on proper lab safety techniques. Students will also learn the basics of chemical processes calculations, including how to write and solve heat and mass balance problems. Lastly, students will solve these problems in the context of biotechnology and renewable energy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000150", "code": "CHM 22", "title": "Gen Chem II - Qual Analysis", "credits": 5, "hours": 5, "description": "Emphasis on solutions, equilibria, acids and bases, ionization equilibria, solubility product, complexions, oxidation-reduction and survey of metallic and non-metallic elements, organic and nuclear chemistry. Laboratory: qualitative analysis of solutions; salts and alloys.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000151", "code": "CHM 24", "title": "Plastics Chemistry", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Chemistry in relation to the plastics industry. Special on Organic Chemistry and Chemisty of high polymers.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000152", "code": "CHM 27", "title": "Principles of Laborat Safety", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Presents the basic concepts of laboratory safety. 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Laboratory: preparation, purification and identification of representative organic compounds.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000154", "code": "CHM 32", "title": "Organic Chemistry II", "credits": 5, "hours": 5, "description": "Organic spectroscopy (IR, NMR, UV) and mass spectrometry; molecular orbitaltheory applied to conjugated and aromatic systems; physical, chemical properties and major reactions of the main classes of organic molecules; aromatics, alcohols, aldehydes and ketones, carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid derivatives, amines, amides, peptides, carbohydrates as well as carbonyl-substitution reactions and carbonyl condensation reactions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 32", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-32", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-32.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000155", "code": "CHM 33", "title": "Quantitative Analysis", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Theory and laboratory methods of quantitative chemical analysis with laboratory determinations employing gravimetric and titrimetric (volumetric) methods, including acid-base, precipitation and oxidation-reduction reactions; use of chelating agents and analytical instruments.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000156", "code": "CHM 34", "title": "Biofuels and Bioproducts", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course covers the chemistry behind the production of sugars from plants, andthe biology of converting these sugars into commodity molecules. Specific attentionwill be paid to biosynthetic pathways, plant cell wall architecture, microbialmetabolism, biofuels, and valorization of by-product streams. A hands-on laboratory component for the course will introduce students to chemical and biological reactors to teach skill sets required for these transformations via microbial cell culture and modern analytical chemistry methods. Applications of biofuels and bioproducts will be examined within the context of their commercial success and viability.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 34", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-34", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-34.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000157", "code": "CHM 35", "title": "Fund of Organic Chem", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Nomenclature, structure, properties and reactions of typical organic molecules. Laboratory: preparation, properities and identification of typical organic compounds.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000158", "code": "CHM 41", "title": "Biochemistry", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Chemistry of metabolism, electrolytic equilibrium reaction mechanism, catalysis, oxidation-reduction, enzymes, metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, fats and nuclear acids.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000159", "code": "CHM 43", "title": "Physical Chemistry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Atomic concepts of matter and energy; nature of gaseous, liquid and solid states; thermochemistry and thermodynamics; homogeneous equilibria; kinetics, electrochemistry, solution theoryand colloids.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000160", "code": "CHM 44", "title": "Chemical Instrumentation", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to concepts of modern analytical methods, elementary principles of electronics, and uses of instruments. spectrophotometry; polarograhy; potentiometry, gas liquid partition chromatography, electrogravimetric methods, radioactive methods, emission spectrophotometry, flame and atomic absorption phototometry.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 44", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-44", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-44.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000161", "code": "CHM 45", "title": "Industrial Analysis", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Analysis of representativeproducts of chemichal plant operations including petroleum, food, oils, and fats, pharmaceuticals and plastics, istrumentation; using tyipical industrial equipment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000162", "code": "CHM 46", "title": "Intro. to Chem Industry", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Study of procedure used in unit operations in chemichal enngineering; representative types of equipment used; and oservation of practical applications of industrial processes by visits to representative manufacturing plants.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 46", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-46", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-46.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000163", "code": "CHM 99", "title": "Chemistry Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Chemistry Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000164", "code": "CHM 100", "title": "Sustainability, Energy & Econ", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "CHM 100 (BIO 100, PHY 100) introduces students to the foundations of the sustainability movement and connects them with real world applications. The course will explore the relationships between society, the environment, and the modern economy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000165", "code": "CHM 101", "title": "Contemporary Chm Laboratory", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "CHM 101, Contemporary Chemistry Laboratory, is a 1-credit, 3-hour laboratory course designed to teach non-science majors the fundamentals of working with laboratory equipment, data gathering, analysis, and reporting. Laboratory exercises are included to illustrate the principles of general chemistry and to provide practical examples of chemistry in our everyday lives, as in foods, cosmetics and personal care and household products. The laboratory exercises incorporates the use of modern chemical instrumentation available in the Department of Chemistry & Chemical Technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000166", "code": "CHM 110", "title": "Contemporary Chemistry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "CHM110 is an elementary course for Liberal Arts and other non-science students which provide students with a basic knowledge of General and Organic Chemistry and their application in understanding drugs, energy, and the environment. In addition to this, laboratory activities to enhance student interests and skills are included: measurements, testing the pH of the household products and beverages, measuring sugars in beverages, monitoring ambient levels of carbon dioxide, etc.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CHM 110", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-110", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/chm-110.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000167", "code": "CLE 11", "title": "Clinical Radiography Fundament", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "Students function as learning members of the hospital’s radiology department under laboratory conditions. Experience in patient preparation, selection of proper technical factors, and administration of ionizing radiation for diagnostic examination with appropriate radiation protection control. Close supervision to develop and evaluate students’ clinical skills. Image evaluation included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CLE 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000168", "code": "CLE 15", "title": "Clinical Radiography I", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "This course is an orientation to the hospital radiology department. Students are involved in actual patient care situations and utilize radiography equipment for diagnostic examinations with appropriate radiation protection control. Close supervision is provided by faculty to develop and evaluate students' clinical skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CLE 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000169", "code": "CLE 21", "title": "Clinical Radiography II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "CLE 21 is a fourteen week clinical experience, designed to put into practice and demonstrate competency in the procedures learned in CLE 11, RAD 13 and RAD 23. Students are expected to complete a minimum of 11 mandatory and elective competencies.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CLE 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000170", "code": "CLE 31", "title": "Clinical Radiography III", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Continuation of Clinical Education II. Image evaluation included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CLE 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000171", "code": "CLE 41", "title": "Clinical Radiography IV", "credits": 1.5, "hours": 1.5, "description": "Continuation of Clinical Education III. Image evaluation included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CLE 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000172", "code": "CLE 45", "title": "Clinical Radiography V", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "Students advance sequentially in learning special imaging modalities in the hospital radiology department. Students will rotate through Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and other specialty areas.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CLE 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cle-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000173", "code": "CLE 51", "title": "Clinical Radiography VI", "credits": 1.5, "hours": 1.5, "description": "CLE 51 is a fourteen week clinical experience designed to afford students the opportunity to put into practice, and demonstrate competency in the procedures learned in Rad 33 and RAD 43. 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Fundamentals of screenwriting, storyboarding, cinematography, exposure, lighting, editing and sound design covered.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CMS 62", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cms-62", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cms-62.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000178", "code": "CMS 68", "title": "Television Performing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Provides training in performance and communication skills utilized in television production: announcing, interviewing, reporting. 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Students who successfully complete this course will be able to produce professional, clear, concise, evidence-driven, persuasive writing, spoken communication, and visual/graphic communication.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COM 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/com-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/com-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000183", "code": "COM 99", "title": "Business Communications Elec", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Business Communications Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COM 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/com-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/com-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000184", "code": "COMM 9", "title": "Speech Clinic", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Clinical program of speech therapy for organic and functional disorders such as lisp, stuttering and related articulatory difficulties. Students are assigned on the basis of Speech Placement Screening, diagnostic interview, or referral by department faculty. Required course for students where evaluation indicates need.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COMM 9", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-9", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-9.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000185", "code": "COMM 10", "title": "Phonetics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of contemporary American English through phonetic analysis; practice in broad and narrow transcription, using the International Phonetic Alphabet, and exercises designed to develop auditory and kinesthetic sensitivity to phonetic distinctions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COMM 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000186", "code": "COMM 11", "title": "Fund Communication", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Dynamics of communication through examination of theory and discussion. Designed to provide understanding of communicative processes; opportunities for each student to experiment with personal communicative activity.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COMM 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000187", "code": "COMM 12", "title": "Voice & Diction", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Study of voice and articulatory factors in effective speech communication, with special attention to individual needs through speech diagnosis, development of auditory, discrimination, and exercises geared to individual and group needs. 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Students will use assigned readings and outside research (e.g., scholarly articles, social media, and observation) to assess the impact of factors such as diversity, leadership, conflict, problem-solving methodologies, and spatial ecology on small group dynamics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COMM 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000190", "code": "COMM 26", "title": "Oral Interpretation of Lit", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course emphasizes oral performance of prose, poetry, drama, essays, and historical speeches. Emphasis is on expression, interpretation, and delivery skills involved in interpretive oral presentation to an audience. Selection and analysis of appropriate literary forms used in performance will also be included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COMM 26", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-26", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-26.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000191", "code": "COMM 28", "title": "African-Amer & Carib Rhetoric", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The historical and philosophical relevance of African American and Caribbean Rhetoric throughout the diaspora will be studied. Specifically, this course will focus on the rhetorical patterns of members of the diaspora, African Americans, and Caribbean historical figures such as politicians, revolutionaries, abolitionists, performers, musicians, poets, writers, and religious leaders.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/COMM 28", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-28", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/comm-28.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000192", "code": "COMM 34", "title": "Intercultural Communication", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course explores issues of culture and communication within the context of the global environment. 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Students will be introduced to the operational components of computers such as hardware, software, and use of the Windows Operating System. Students will receive hands-on experience using popular software and Email as well as acquire basic Internet skills necessary for research and term paper preparation. Ethical issues in computing will also be addressed. This course is open only to non-business majors.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CPL 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cpl-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cpl-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000197", "code": "CPR 10", "title": "Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course discusses emergency action principles, cardio-pulmonary resuscitationskills, and breathing emergencies for adults, children, and infants. The use of an AED machine, bag valve mask, and two person rescue skills will also be presented.Students may qualify for American Heart Association - Basic Life Support for HealthCare Provider certification.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CPR 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cpr-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cpr-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000198", "code": "CPR 99", "title": "C.P.R. Elective", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "C.P.R. 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Emphasis is placed on the criminal justice process and how the various institutions of criminal justice interact.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CRJ 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000201", "code": "CRJ 21", "title": "Introduction to Criminology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to the subject of criminology by discussing the main theoretical perspectives and issues in this field. It explores theories and empirical research used to understand deviant and criminal behavior. It focuses on the problems associated with the definition and measurement of criminal and deviant behavior. Applications of these theories to practice and in policy are discussed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CRJ 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000202", "code": "CRJ 22", "title": "Introduction to Policing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the role of policing in American society, including the study of the historical evolution of the concepts and methods of policing. It analyzes the effectiveness of law enforcement techniques to control crime and disorder. This course also examines police field behavior, issues that police departments encounter today, and accountability measures taken to address such issues.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CRJ 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000203", "code": "CRJ 23", "title": "Introduction to Corrections", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The aim of this course is to familiarize students with the American corrections system. The course will introduce students to current institutional practices, policies, theories, and legal issues. This course focuses on the field of corrections including a review of the historical development of crime and corrections, sentencing, jails, prisons, correctional policies, agencies, prison life, and challenges facing correctional populations. It will further explore the principles and practices of treatment accorded to offenders in various types of correctional settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CRJ 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/crj-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000204", "code": "CSI W30", "title": "CSI 30 Computer Sci Booster", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "CSI 30- Discrete Mathematics I/Computer Science Booster", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI W30", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-w30", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-w30.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000205", "code": "CSI W99", "title": "Intro to Object Prog with Java", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "This workshop is a general introduction to Java for students who have some prior programming experience in Python or C++. Students will leverage Java's strengths (object-orientation and platform-independence) to solve a variety of general programming problems. Students will download and install the current version of JDK (Java Development Kit) together with Eclipse, the most commonly used Java development environment. Using these tools, standard programming structures (functions, loops, conditional expressions, objects and classes) will be explored by writing applications hosted on each student's PC.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI W99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-w99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-w99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000206", "code": "CSI 30", "title": "Discrete Mathematics I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to mathematical methods in computer science. Topics include basic concepts of mathematical logic, set theory, elementary number theory, counting methods and probability, and informal proof.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI 30", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-30", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-30.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000207", "code": "CSI 31", "title": "Intro Comp Programming I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to computer systems and computer logic; techniques of procedural programming; data representation; basic algorithm design and implementation in a modern programming language; computer solutions to problems taken from engineering, science, physics, mathematics, business and other applications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000208", "code": "CSI 32", "title": "Intro Comp Programming II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Continuation of CSI 31. Introduction to object-oriented programming including encapsulation, polymorphism, and inheritance; class templates; recursion and recursive analysis; analysis of algorithms, program style; documentation of programs; debugging; development of major projects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI 32", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-32", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-32.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000209", "code": "CSI 33", "title": "Data Structures", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to data structures and algorithms for developing solutions to various computational problems for sorting and searching large collections of data. Topics include container classes, pointers and dynamic arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues, and trees.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000210", "code": "CSI 35", "title": "Discrete Mathematics II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to the theory and application of abstract mathematical structures, the design and analysis of algorithms modeling mathematics and other disciplines. Topics selected from relations, partial orderings, graphs and trees, mathematical reasoning, and methods of proof.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000211", "code": "CSI 99", "title": "Comp Sci Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Comp Sci Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSI 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csi-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000212", "code": "CSN 100", "title": "Introduction to Cybersecurity", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is an introduction to the concepts and applications of cybersecurity. It presents an overall picture of the cybersecurity principles. It also introduces basic networking, assessing and handling of security risks, hardware components, and basic computer troubleshooting used in computer systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000213", "code": "CSN 105", "title": "Computer Hardware and Software", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is an introduction to computer hardware like motherboard, RAM, CPU, disk drives, printers, scanners, storage devices, and keyboards. This course will also introduce students to computer software. The topics covered will include installation, configuration, maintenance and troubleshooting of the operating system and other software. Students will review binary, octal, hexadecimal numbering systems used in computer systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 105", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-105", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-105.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000214", "code": "CSN 110", "title": "Network Fundamentals", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces the foundations of Network elements. It provides a basic understanding of data communication systems and practical examples of communications networks. Topics include ISO model, Network Topology, core network concepts, structured cabling, physical layer propagation, a small Ethernet PC network, other LAN technologies and network protocols.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 110", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-110", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-110.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000215", "code": "CSN 120", "title": "Network Switching and Routing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students are introduced to the switching devices, switching protocols, routers, routing protocols, static and dynamic IP addressing and VLAN. Students will also learn how to build a network by interconnecting switches and routers and their configuration.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 120", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-120", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-120.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000216", "code": "CSN 130", "title": "Network Operating Systems I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is an introductory system administration course to emphasize the principles and ideas of system administration common to various Network Operating Systems. It provides students with an understanding of the Windows 2003Server Operating System. Network administration concepts are reinforced using Windows 2003 Server: installation, and configuration, Active Directory, users and group’s management, establishing basic security, configuring andmanaging data storage, system monitoring and troubleshooting are covered.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 130", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-130", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-130.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000217", "code": "CSN 132", "title": "Network Operating Systems II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces the Unix/Linux operating system with special emphasis on the creation, organization, and maintenance of the file system. Network administration concepts are demonstrated using Linux installation andconfiguration, shell commands and programming, users and groups management, establishing basic security, configuring and managing data storage, system monitoring and troubleshooting. Moreover this course is an introduction to the fundamental networking administration concepts and to the principles of system administration common to various Network Operating Systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 132", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-132", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-132.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000218", "code": "CSN 140", "title": "Network Scripting", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course is an introduction to the advanced topics and concepts of LINUX/UNIX in networking, security, shell script programming and automation tasks using Python. 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Network Security Topologies and Network Operating System vulnerabilities are also examined.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 150", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-150", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-150.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000220", "code": "CSN 160", "title": "Ethical Hacking and Network", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course describes the tools and penetration testing methodologies used by ethical hackers. It discusses the role of an ethical hacker and their importance in protecting corporate and government data and networks from cyberattacks.Students will learn to identify new vulnerabilities and innovative methods to protect networks. Moreover this course also introduces students to the latest Federal and State computer crime laws, as well as changes in penalties for illegal computer hacking.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 160", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-160", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-160.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000221", "code": "CSN 170", "title": "Internet and Cloud Computing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to provision and support cloud computing. Topics include software as a service (SaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), infrastructure as a service (IaaS), data storage, RAID systems, big data, network attached storage (NAS), storage area networks (SAN), cloud computing, hypervisors, business continuity, replication, virtualization, virtual machines, physical to virtual conversion and live migration.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 170", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-170", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-170.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000222", "code": "CSN 190", "title": "Cybersecurity Project", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "The sole purpose of this course is that the students can apply the concepts and knowledge learned in the Cybersecurity program in the form of an applied project. After selection of the project the students will work to show their weekly progress to their faculty mentor. The students will be encouraged to work in teams and performresearch, analyze and provide justifiable conclusion in the form of a term paper. The project would requiremeaningful solutions to the well-documented problems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CSN 190", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-190", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/csn-190.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000223", "code": "CWE 31", "title": "Cooperative Work Experience", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course provides students with practical business experience corresponding with their academic goals by placement in various work settings. The coursework provides students with important job acquisition skills (resume writing, interviewing, etc.) and serves to help students clarify their career goals. The internship experience (75 hours minimum) utilizes skills obtained during the students’ academic career and permits students to practice and perfect those skills in an everyday work environment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CWE 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000224", "code": "CWE 32", "title": "Cooperative Work Experience II", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Under supervision of the program coordinator, students are placed in internships (jobs) with cooperating employers on a part-time basis for a minimum of 210 hours. An individualized program of job preparation and counseling precedes placement. Students are required to attend periodic job reviews with the program coordinator and prepare a semester report analyzing the problems and procedures of the organizations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CWE 32", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-32", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-32.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000225", "code": "CWE 33", "title": "Coop Work Experience III", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Under supervision of the program coordinator, students are placed in internships (jobs) with cooperating employers on a full-time basis for a minimum of 420 hours. An individualized program of job preparation and counseling precedes placement. Students attend a two-hour seminar every other week during the semester. These meetings are devoted to problem-sharing, problem-solving, and the integration of classroom theory with on-the-job experience.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CWE 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000226", "code": "CWE 41", "title": "Apprenticeship I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "In this apprenticeship course, enrolled students will participate in a paid apprenticeship with a designated firm. The course will employ, in part, the experiential learning framework. The apprenticeship placements will be based on students’ field of study, their completion of the majority of their major requirements, invitation by the department to apply, participation in pre-apprenticeship skills bootcamp, and successful completion of the interview process. Upon acceptance, students will be become an active team member in an industry-leading company and utilize the knowledge and skills learned in their coursework. Students who successfully complete the apprenticeship and excel in their positions may be offered permanent full-time positions by the apprenticeship company. This is the first course in a multiple-course apprenticeship sequence. Depending upon the length of the apprenticeship opportunity and number of credits needed, students will be required to enroll in CWE 41, CWE 42, and CWE 43.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CWE 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000227", "code": "CWE 42", "title": "Apprenticeship II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a continuation of CWE 41 and the second course in a multiple-course apprenticeship sequence. Students accepted into an apprenticeship of six credits or more must enroll in this course in addition to CWE 41.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CWE 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000228", "code": "CWE 43", "title": "Apprenticeship III", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a continuation of CWE 41 and CWE 42, and the third course in a multiple-course apprenticeship sequence. Students accepted into an apprenticeship of nine credits must enroll in this course in addition to CWE 41 and CWE 42.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CWE 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000229", "code": "CWE 99", "title": "Coop Work Exp Elect", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Coop Work Exp Elect", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/CWE 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/cwe-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000230", "code": "DAT 10", "title": "Computer Fundamentals", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to computers and their use in information processing. Topics include hardware and software concepts, elements of system analysis, system design, and management information systems. Emphasis on computer usage, programming skills, and use of application programs involving word processing, spreadsheets, and database management.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000231", "code": "DAT 30", "title": "Intro to Comp Fund/Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to data processing equipment and operation; basic elements of electronic data processing, input, processing, storage and output; flow-charting,numbering systems and business programming applications. Introduction to BASIC language programming in both a lecture and laboratory setting.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 30", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-30", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-30.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000232", "code": "DAT 33", "title": "Microcomputer Applications", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Provides “hands-on” experience with microcomputers through use of an integrated software system with word processing, spreadsheet analysis, database managementand graphics components.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000233", "code": "DAT 35", "title": "Visual Basic Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will provide a foundation for writing Windows based application programs that are event-driven with Graphical User Interface (GUI). Topics will include dialogs, menus, controls, scope of variables, data types, selection and iteration structures, objects and instances, MIDI, fonts and graphics, plus file I/O. Students will write and debug several programs using different business applications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000234", "code": "DAT 36", "title": "Microcomp Spreadsheet Applcns", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course introduces the advanced uses of Microsoft Spreadsheet Applications. The lab portion involves hands-on training to design and implement financial and other applications. Includes development of personalized menus, use of MACRO capabilities, functions, and graphics. The lecture portion involves the business use of spreadsheets. Illustrations of business uses as well as case work will be addressed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 36", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-36", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-36.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000235", "code": "DAT 38", "title": "Microcomp Database Applcns", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course introduces the advanced uses of Microsoft Database Applications. The lab portion involves converting file design, simple and complex data entry, like sorting and indexing, editing and modifying databases, and report generation. The lecture portion involves the business use of databases. Illustrations of business uses as well as case work will be addressed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 38", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-38", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-38.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000236", "code": "DAT 40", "title": "Cobol Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to COBOL programming utilizing the IBM/360. Problems are assigned and students are required to flowchart, code, debug, test and document their solutions. Applications in accounting, inventory control, retailing and other record keeping operations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 40", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-40", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-40.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000237", "code": "DAT 41", "title": "Assembly Language Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Techniques of writing computer programs in Basic Assembly Language, a symbolic language. This includes data representation, operation codes, direct and indirect addressing, development of data files and use of macro instructions. Students are assigned several programs to demonstrate their programming ability.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000238", "code": "DAT 43", "title": "Advance Cobol Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to present concepts of magnetic tape and direct access processing, and programming methods used for these devices. ANXS COBOL and programming techniques taught will be usable on almost all computers. Topics cover data definitions, data usage in mixed modes, data conversion, decimal point alignment sign control and subscripting, concepts of magnetic tape processing, sequential life updating DASD sequential file processing, COBOL subroutine, program overlays and segmentation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000239", "code": "DAT 44", "title": "Hi Levl Progrmng Lan", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Provides a foundation for the application of a high level programming language such as c++ in a business context. Students learn how to code and decode programs using fundamental tools of a high level programming language. Hands on experience to run and debug programs using different business applications. Designed for programming and systems majors only.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 44", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-44", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-44.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000240", "code": "DAT 46", "title": "Operating Systems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Course develops an understanding of environment in which computing takes place. It provides students with a understanding of the role of operating systems in control of various computer systems. Students also learn to use JOB CONTROL (JCL) to interface with the system enabling the successful execution of applications programs. Skills in using system utility programs are developed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 46", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-46", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-46.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000241", "code": "DAT 47", "title": "Java Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "An introduction to Web-based application programming, using Java language, which is based in C/C++, but completely object-oriented and platform-independent, to create interactive/dynamic Web pages. Students familiar with the format and syntax of a programming language will develop applets designed to be executed over the internet within Web browsers, as well as stand-alone applications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 47", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-47", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-47.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000242", "code": "DAT 48", "title": "Advanced Java Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is a continuation of Java Programming (DAT 47). The Fundamentals of Java such as Syntax, Primitive Data Types and Operations, Control Structures, Methods and Arrays will be reviewed. Classes and Objected Strings, Class Inheritance and Interfaces, GUI Programming Applets, Exception Handling, Input/output Multithreading are studied in detail and Data Structures are introduced.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 48", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-48", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-48.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000243", "code": "DAT 49", "title": "Linux Operating System", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is an introduction to operating systems with particular emphasis on the use, management and operation of the Linux operating system. Students will learn how to effectively integrate Linux utilities and user commands within a networked multi-user environment. Utilize Linux shell to develop shell scripts and C/C++ programs.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 49", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-49", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-49.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000244", "code": "DAT 51", "title": "Web Programming with Python", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course offers an introduction to the business aspects of designing and implementing Web applications using Python and SQL. Topics include basic strategies for problem solving, constructs which control the flow of program execution and the use of data types such as lists, strings and dictionaries in problem representation. Students will learn to apply basic Object Oriented Programming (OOP) skills to write and debug programs and build business applications in Python through hands-on lab projects; design, implement, manipulate databases using SQL and Python; and build Web applications using Flask.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000245", "code": "DAT 99", "title": "Data Processing Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Data Processing Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/DAT 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/dat-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000246", "code": "ECO GS4", "title": "Economics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Economics", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO GS4", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-gs4", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-gs4.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000247", "code": "ECO 10", "title": "Economic Issues", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Economic Issues", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000248", "code": "ECO 11", "title": "Microeconomics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Nature of the market system via supply and demand; analysis of prices, costs and profits for various firms and markets. Applying economic theory to policy issues such as wage determination, discrimination, education, unionization, government intervention, rent control and employment of resources. (May be taken before or with ECO 12.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000249", "code": "ECO 12", "title": "Macroeconomics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Analysis of economic growth and determination of domestic output, employment, and income; examining GDP, price index, the business cycle, unemployment, and theories/effects of inflation. Exploring differences between Classical and Keynesian Economics via consumption, savings investment, and the interest rate. Evaluating government fiscal policy a monetary policy. Studying Federal Reserve System and role of money and banking. (May be taken before or with ECO 11.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000250", "code": "ECO 15", "title": "History of Economic Thought", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of evolution of economic ideas; basic problems of economics: factor allocation, distribution and growth. Major schools of economic thought[primitive, feudal, classical, marginalist, Keynesian, Neo-classical synthesis,modern socialism) are emphasized.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000251", "code": "ECO 31", "title": "Labor Economics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of all labor resources; their utilization, allocation, and compensation; unionism; government regulation, and other factors affecting the labor resource.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000252", "code": "ECO 71", "title": "Economics of Developing Areas", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to basic principles and current problems of economic growth and development in developing and underdeveloped nations in Africa, Asia,Central and South America.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000253", "code": "ECO 99", "title": "Economics Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Economics Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ECO 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eco-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000254", "code": "EDU 10", "title": "Child Study - Birth to Grade 6", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to provide opportunities to analyze and apply theories and research findings to all educational aspects of development from birth through childhood; to examine multicultural, multilingual, inclusive settings and classroom management techniques; to plan educational activities for diverse populations and contrasting social and economic environments based on child study and learning theories; and to write and present a child case study. The use of technology is introduced as appropriate. Requires visits to early childhood and childhood learning settings with diverse socioeconomic populations in order to apply systematic observation techniques. The case study will be part of each student's academic portfolio.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000255", "code": "EDU 12", "title": "Contempry Urb Ed: Birth-Grd 6", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to study the structure of the American public education system with special emphasis on the bilingual, multicultural and special educational aspects of contemporary urban education at early childhood and childhood levels. Course includes historical overview of public education; topics focusing on reducing the widening achievement gap among diverse urban school populations; promoting equitable educational opportunities for minorities and school populations-at-risk with an emphasis on the structure of schools; and factors that promote more effective teaching and effective schools. The use of technology is introduced as appropriate. Requires visits to early childhood and childhood classrooms with diverse socioeconomic populations, and contributions to each student's academic portfolio", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000256", "code": "EDU 15", "title": "Reading/LA: Chldhd/Elementary", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Understanding how children acquire and develop reading and language skills; knowledge of language arts literature; understanding of psychological principles underlying language arts instruction; knowledge of instructional technologies for application to the elementary reading and language arts classroom.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000257", "code": "EDU 16", "title": "Literacy: Birth - Grade 2", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is designed to give students both theoretical and practical grounding in English Language Arts and Literacy. This course examines how children acquire and develop reading and language skills. Emphasis will be on children’s language and literacy development in multicultural, multilingual home and educational settings. Includes the study of language development for children with special needs. The course includes 10 hours of field work in home and educational settings with diverse populations and contrasting social and economic environments. Students will complete research and explore theories of the relationship between language acquisition and emergent/early literacy development in children.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 16", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-16", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-16.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000258", "code": "EDU 17", "title": "Literacy: Grades 1 - 6", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to provide an understanding of the multiple ways children develop language and literacy; to review the psychological principles underlying current models in literacy instruction; to plan literacy activities to engage the learner in the use of word study, comprehension and problem solving strategies; to understand the interconnection of the family and the learning environment; and to develop an awareness of the various genres and the reading interests of children. Projects related to assessment of language and literacy development are assigned. The use of technology is introduced as appropriate. Requires visits to early childhood and childhood learning environments with diverse socioeconomic populations, and contributions to each student's academic portfolio.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 17", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-17", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-17.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000259", "code": "EDU 18", "title": "Literacy Bilingual: Early Chld", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will introduce students to the theory and research related to bilingual instruction in a school setting. Students will explore second language acquisition theories, examine various models of bilingual instruction and analyze how literature impacts English Language Learners. They will assess how the Common Core Standards are developed in different lessons and settings, and apply these standards as they create their own units geared to English Language Learners.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 18", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-18", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-18.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000260", "code": "EDU 19", "title": "Multilit: Diverse Voices&Persp", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students will explore the principles and frameworks for incorporating multicultural education into K-12 curricula. They will focuson strategies for planning, delivering, and assessing classroom activities and materials designed to support the unique needs ofstudents from a variety of educational, cultural, and linguistic backgrounds. The course will also examine the cultural, social,political, and economic factors that shape teaching in urban environments.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 19", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-19", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-19.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000261", "code": "EDU 24", "title": "Pre-School Seminar I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Interaction among parents, staff, and children; historical and philosophical background; planning an educational program; physical environment of the classroom; instructional materials and activities; child and parent adjustment to a new school situation; handling negative child behavior. Required for students interested in Child Care.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000262", "code": "EDU 25", "title": "Pre-School Seminar II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Continuation of EDU 24. Play activities; devising activities to meet children's growth needs; involving parents in the school program; planning and conducting parent conferences and meetings; working as part of a group; evaluation of own performance and of class performance; child care services and resources; and knowledge of useful references. Recommended for students interested in childhood learning environments.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000263", "code": "EDU 26", "title": "Human Relations: Urb Schools", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides future teachers (educators) with a deeper knowledge andunderstanding of attitudes and behavioral patterns that affect human relations in the urban school and community. The course emphasizes the development of future teachers professional and personal awareness and knowledge of diverse ethnic, racial, social and cultural patterns of interaction encountered in the urban setting. It expands students grasp of positive strategies for interacting and mediating when those differences are present in the school environment. Group dynamics such as role play, conflict resolution and cross-cultural interactions are used to teach effective applications of these strategies. The course is designed to prepare future teachers, and teacher assistants to interact effectively with peers, administrators, teacher aides, special education personnel, and student personnel services specialists such as counselors, school psychologists, and school social workers.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 26", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-26", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-26.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000264", "code": "EDU 30", "title": "Intro Spcl Needs, Schls/Socty", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to provide an understanding of the topics of critical importance to the intersection of persons with special needs, schools and society. This course will address a wide range of topics that include, without limitation: special needs legislation; special needs categories; special needs policy; adaptive technology; local and national inclusion policies; medical, psychological and sociological factors for persons with special needs; available services and resources for persons with special needs. Requires visits to childhood learning environments, with diverse socioeconomic needs, in a special needs setting. . The use oftechnology isintroduced as appropriate.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 30", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-30", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-30.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000265", "code": "EDU 31", "title": "Intro to Learning Disabilities", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to provide an understanding of topics of critical importance of the local and national meanings of learning disabilities and inclusion. This course will address a wide range of topics that include, without limitation: definitions of learning disabilities; diagnostic-prescriptive support; an overview of inclusive education, student characteristics; organization and management of the inclusionary learning environment; diverse approaches to pedagogical practice; models of collaboration, including collaborative team teaching (CTT); classroom management; and assessment, and utilization of assistive instructional technologies. Requires visits to childhood learning environments, with diverse socioeconomic needs, in an inclusionary educational setting. The use of technology is introduced as appropriate.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000266", "code": "EDU 40", "title": "Field Work Seminar", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Individual and small-group teaching experiences under professional supervision in an accredited school or agency. Periodic meetings with BCC faculty supervisor. Students must demonstrate competencies pertaining to general knowledge expected of those who completed the Education sequence; and be able to plan educational activities for culturally diverse populations and children with special needs. Students' dispositions and instructional strategies will be assessed. The use of technology is introduced as appropriate. Students will make contributions to their academic portfolio.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 40", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-40", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-40.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000267", "code": "EDU 42", "title": "Home & Center Based Relationsh", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course uses a relationship-based model as a framework for understanding how infants and toddlers grow and learn with the support of their families and teachers. The course focuses on theoretical perspectives related to child development, family relationships, and the rationale for observing and documenting children's interests, development, and behavior. This course will address a wide range of topics which include: the emotional, social, cognitive, language and motor developmental domains of infants and toddlers; developing an awareness of children with special needs and the concept of attachment. Through 36 hours of fieldwork in an approved infant/toddler home/center-based environment with diverse socioeconomic needs in an inclusionary setting, the students are required to document the various components of responsive program planning that will include relationships among parents, educators, and community-based organizations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000268", "code": "EDU 46", "title": "Student Mentoring", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A field-based high school drop-out prevention course. Students enrolled are mentors paired with high school students, the protégés. The role of mentors, interpersonal skills, basic teaching-learning principles, techniques and strategies for helping protégés develop positive attitudes towards education. Minimum of two-hour weekly meeting with protégé outside of class", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 46", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-46", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-46.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000269", "code": "EDU 50", "title": "Creativity/Arts: Early/Childhd", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to provide an understanding of the relationship between the growth of creativity in young children and the major theories of child development. Emphasis on the role of imagination, play, sensorial learning, and aesthetic experiences in classroom activities. Projects related to the implementation of instructional and assessment strategies are assigned. The use of technology is introduced as appropriate. Requires visits to early childhood and childhood classrooms with diverse socioeconomic populations, and contributions to each student's academic portfolio. Other field experiences may include visits to children's museums and/or other cultural arts venues in the New York Metropolitan area.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 50", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-50", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-50.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000270", "code": "EDU 51", "title": "Working With Infants & Toddler", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is designed to provide students with the opportunity to develop an understanding of the ways in which infants and toddlers relate to the people around them and their environments. Students will acquire foundational tools and knowledge of developmental factors specific to infants and toddlers and how these factors influence the way in which teacher assistants/teachers work with these age groups. The course will be framed by the interaction of multicultural elements such as: socio-political environment, socio-economic class, family setting, culture, religious beliefs, emotional, physical and psychological dispositions, and educational influences that shape a young child's life. Through 12 hours of fieldwork observations, students will reflect upon how children make contextual meaning of their world as they grow and develop.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000271", "code": "EDU 54", "title": "Language Acquisition & Literac", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course examines theories of cognitive and language developments as a framework for conceptualizing the way infants/toddlers acquire receptive and expressive language. The course includes: observing the young child, assessing the social, cognitive, adaptive, and physical developmental milestones, and creating a learning plan for each child through the context of play. Students will develop pedagogical practices that enhance children's language development as well as provide students with the opportunities to observe, assess, and create a plan of action that will improve the infant/toddler's language abilities. Students will reflect upon how infants and toddlers acquire receptive and expressive language during the ten hours of field work observations, in an approved age-appropriate educational setting, that they are assigned.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 54", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-54", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-54.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000272", "code": "EDU 70", "title": "Educ. Foundations of MS and HS", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course covers theories and research findings related to various domains of human development (cognitive, social, emotional, and physical) from childhood through adolescence; learning theory, strategies promoting independent, self-regulated learning; multiple measures of assessment and evaluation; practices and policies related to the inclusion of special student populations, and the use of relevant technology and software. Theories and research findings will be discussed in relation to classroom observations. There are fifteen (15) hours of fieldwork observation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 70", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-70", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-70.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000273", "code": "EDU 71", "title": "Mult. Perspectives of MS & HS", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of the historical development of education and schools within the context of various communities and families; emphasis is on understanding the school as a sociocultural institution; explores issues related to the widening achievement gap, the contributions of racial and ethnic groups and service to special student populations in the multicultural schools of New York City, and provides for use of relevant technology and software. 15 hours of fieldwork observation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000274", "code": "EDU 99", "title": "Education Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Education Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EDU 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/edu-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000275", "code": "EGR 11", "title": "Intro to Engineering Design", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "introduction to the major engineering disciplines. Basic concepts in engineering are covered in an integrated manner to: illustrate basic concepts in the context of real applications; illustrate a logical way of thinking about problems and their solutions; and convey the excitement of the profession. These goals are attained through analysis, construction, and testing of various projects that incorporate concepts from a broad range of areas within major engineering fields.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EGR 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/egr-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/egr-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000276", "code": "EGR 21", "title": "Analysis Tools for Engineers", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "An introduction to analysis techniques necessary for the solution of engineering problems such as the design of electrical systems. Concepts that are suited to computational solutions are introduced through short lectures and are examined thoroughly during workstation-based workshops in computer labs. Practical technical examples and problems within the engineering disciplines are covered. Among the topics studied are: functions of real variables and their graphs, complex numbers, difference equations, numerical integration, and an introduction to system analysis.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EGR 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/egr-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/egr-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000277", "code": "EGR 31", "title": "Circuit Analysis", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a study of basic circuit laws: Ohm's law and Kirchhoff law. Methods of circuit analysis. Circuit theorems. Operational amplifiers. Capacitors and inductors. Sinusoids and phasors. Sinusoidal steady state analysis. Introduction to digital circuits.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EGR 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/egr-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/egr-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000278", "code": "EKG 78", "title": "Electrocardiogram", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "The course is an introduction to EKG. Content focuses on electrical physiology of the heart, electrocardiographic tracing, leads (3 vs. 12) and analog / digital EKG performance. Note that this course is available only to students pursuing a degree in Medical Office Assistant or Health Sciences.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EKG 78", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ekg-78", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ekg-78.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000279", "code": "ELC 11", "title": "DC Circuit Analysis", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Resistance: Ohm's Law, Kirchhoff's laws, networks with DC current and voltage sources, branch-current analysis, mesh and nodal analysis, superposition. Thevenin's, Norton's maximum power theorems, capacitance and inductance. Use of basic test instruments.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000280", "code": "ELC 13", "title": "Comp App Telecommun", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introductory course in basic computer orientation and implementation of hardware and software applications in telecommunications. Students use various software packages to create documents spreadsheets, graphs, databases and presentations with lectures, interactive learning and demonstrations. Laboratory exercises required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000281", "code": "ELC 15", "title": "Computer Applications in Tech", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Introductory course in basic computer orientation and implementation of hardware and software applications in technology. Students will use various software packages to create documents, spreadsheets, graphs, databases and presentations. Students will utilize this knowledge to solve problems and transfer information via electronic media. Lectures, interactive learning and demonstrations will be employed. Laboratory exercises will be required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000282", "code": "ELC 18", "title": "Computer Programming for Tech", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Introduction to computer programming using a visual programming language. The student is introduced to the concepts of application development, user interface design, program development methodology, structured programming, and object-oriented programming. Projects relevant to electrical and electronic circuits are developed to emphasize areas of problem-solving methods, modeling, data analysis and graphing, and interfacing.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 18", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-18", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-18.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000283", "code": "ELC 21", "title": "AC Circuit Analysis", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Sinusoidal waveform, phase quantities, impedance, Kirchhoff's laws, network theorems, power, frequency response of RC and RL circuits, and resonance. Laboratory hours complement class work.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000284", "code": "ELC 25", "title": "Electronics I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "In this course students are taught the characteristics of amplifiers using op-amps with respect to amplification, dB frequency response, and input and output impedance. Op-amp applications are introduced with emphasis on the uses of these devices in the telecommunications industry. Electrooptical devices, power supplies, and switches are studied. The frequency response of passive networks and amplifiers is measured. Analysis by computer simulations is stressed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000285", "code": "ELC 26", "title": "Elc Systm For Telc 1", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Students practice the analysis and application of advanced electronic circuits as applied to the telecommunications industry. Topics include frequency response of filters, op-amps, oscillators, amplitude modulation, noise and LC circuits. Troubleshooting and analysis by computer simulation software is stressed throughout.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 26", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-26", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-26.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000286", "code": "ELC 31", "title": "Electrical Circuits", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "In this course students learn to analyze DC and AC passive circuits using Ohm's Law, Kirchhoff's laws and superposition. RC and RL circuits are analyzed for impedance and phase angles. Troubleshooting, analysis by simulation software, and industry applications are stressed throughout.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000287", "code": "ELC 35", "title": "Electronics II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Students practice the analysis and application of advanced electronic circuits as applied to the electronics and telecommunications industry. Topics include frequency response of active filters, oscillators; amplitude modulation, frequency modulations, phase locked loops; pulse modulation concepts; and introduction to television; theoretical and hands-on trouble-shooting of test circuits, and analysis by computer simulation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000288", "code": "ELC 36", "title": "Elc Systm For Tel II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Students practice the analysis and application of advanced electronic circuits as applied to the telecommunications industry. Topics include frequency modulation, communication techniques: digital, wired, and wireless, transmission lines, antennas, and fiber optics. Troubleshooting and analysis by computer simulation software is stressed throughout.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 36", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-36", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-36.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000289", "code": "ELC 51", "title": "Electronic Controls", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course introduces discrete and continuous control systems. Open and closed loop systems are analyzed. The use of semi-conductor devices. Operational amplifiers, programmable logic controllers and other topics are discussed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000290", "code": "ELC 81", "title": "Electronic Communications", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Generation and processing of signals, including modulation, frequency conversation; bandwidth, oscillators, and noise. Amplitude, frequency, phase modulators, demodulators, phase-locked loops transmission, digital communications, and phase-shift keying. Laboratory hours complement class work.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 81", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-81", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-81.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000291", "code": "ELC 94", "title": "Laser & Fiber Optic Comm", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Trains students to understand fiber optic technology and to provide the necessary skill for handling, installing, and maintaining complete optical communication systems. Topics include principles of light and lasers, optical fiber and its properties, fiber fabrication and cable design, optical sources and the injection laser diode, photo detectors, modulation schemes for fiber optics, practical optical transmitters and receivers, installation and testing of fiber systems, troubleshooting of test circuits and analysis by computer simulation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 94", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-94", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-94.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000292", "code": "ELC 96", "title": "Digital Systems I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course presents topics in hardware and systems as used in the electronics and telecommunications industry. Electrical and digital circuits are explored. Binary codes and logic systems are discussed as they apply to electronic and telecommunications equipment. Students will explore hardware to the modular level. Students will simulate and demonstrate digital circuits.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 96", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-96", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-96.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000293", "code": "ELC 97", "title": "Digital Systems II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Students will work with hardware and software installation and be introduced to personal computer fundamentals. Students will connect a personal computer to a network, and install and setup a printer. The course will cover managing and supporting Windows; configuring user related issues and customization; and learning how to maintain a computer and troubleshooting fundamentals.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 97", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-97", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-97.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000294", "code": "ELC 99", "title": "Electrical Technology Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Electrical Technology Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELC 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elc-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000295", "code": "ELEC 1000", "title": "Elective Credit", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Elective Credit", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELEC 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elec-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elec-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000296", "code": "ELEC 1000R", "title": "Elective Credit Reviewed", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Elective Credit Reviewed", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ELEC 1000R", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/elec-1000r", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/elec-1000r.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000297", "code": "ENG CL100", "title": "CLIP Writing -Low-Intermediate", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at a low-intermediate level. Low- intermediate reading, writing, speaking and listening skills are taught with an emphasis on low-intermediate vocabulary, intensive grammar, academic writing and independent projects. Students will engage in group activities to create PowerPoint presentations and reading circles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000298", "code": "ENG CL101", "title": "CLIP Writing - Low/Mid-Interm", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at a mid-intermediate level. Intermediate reading, writing, speaking and listening skills are taught with an emphasis on intermediate vocabulary, intensive grammar, academic writing and independent projects. Students will engage in group activities to create PowerPoint presentations and reading circles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000299", "code": "ENG CL102", "title": "CLIP Writing- Mid-Intermediate", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at a mid-intermediate level. Intermediate reading, writing, speaking and listening skills are taught with an emphasis on intermediate vocabulary, intensive grammar, academic writing and independent projects. Students will engage in group activities to create PowerPoint presentations and reading circles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL102", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl102", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl102.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000300", "code": "ENG CL103", "title": "CLIP Writing-High-Intermediate", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at a high intermediate level. Course readings include college level English texts. Intermediate and advanced grammar structures are taught with an emphasis on academic writing. General strategies for writing a research paper using MLA is introduced.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL103", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl103", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl103.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000301", "code": "ENG CL104", "title": "CLIP Writing - Advanced", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at an advanced level. Course readings include college level English books and periodical articles. Advanced grammar structures are taught with an emphasis on achieving college writing proficiency. Assignments include academic essays and a short research paper using MLA.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL104", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl104", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl104.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000302", "code": "ENG CL105", "title": "CLIP Writing High Beg/Low Int", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at a high-beginning/low-intermediate level. Reading, writing, speaking and listening skills are taught with an emphasis on basic vocabulary, intensive grammar structures, dictations, essay and journal writing and group projects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL105", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl105", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl105.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000303", "code": "ENG CL99", "title": "CLIP - Writing Beginner", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at a beginning level. Beginning reading, writing, speaking and listening skills are taught with an emphasis on basic vocabulary, intensive basic grammar structures, dictations, essay and journal writing and group projects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000304", "code": "ENG CL99.5", "title": "CLIP Writing -High Beginner", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "For non-native speakers of English at a high-beginner level. Reading, writing, speaking and listening skills are taught with an emphasis on basic vocabulary, intensive grammar structures, dictations, essay and journal writing and group projects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG CL99.5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl99-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-cl99-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000305", "code": "ENG GE1", "title": "English Composition 1", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "English Composition 1", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG GE1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000306", "code": "ENG GE2", "title": "English Composition 2", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "English Composition 2", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG GE2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000307", "code": "ENG GE5", "title": "Classical Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Classical Literature", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG GE5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000308", "code": "ENG GE6", "title": "Modern Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Modern Literature", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG GE6", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge6", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ge6.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000309", "code": "ENG-W 1", "title": "English Workshop 01", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "English Workshop 01", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG-W 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000310", "code": "ENG-W 10", "title": "English 10 Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "English 10 Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG-W 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000311", "code": "ENG-W 110", "title": "ENG 110 Writing & Reading Work", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "ENG 110 Writing & Reading Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG-W 110", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-110", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-110.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000312", "code": "ENG-W 2", "title": "English Workshop 02", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "English Workshop 02", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG-W 2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000313", "code": "ENG-W 4", "title": "Academic Literacy Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Academic Literacy Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG-W 4", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-4", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-4.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000314", "code": "ENG-W CS02", "title": "Cuny Start English", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "This course provides a supportive, peer-learning environment to enable students to learn and use the building blocks of good writing, including critical analysis, organization, development, and mechanics. Students use teacher-provided written models to understand and achieve college-level expectations for written work. In addition to analyzing models, students will spend intensive in-class and out-of class time writing and revising 1-2 full essays per week. This course takes an integrated approach to reading and writing; therefore the course must be taken concurrently with CS02.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG-W CS02", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-cs02", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-cs02.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000315", "code": "ENG-W ES01", "title": "English Start", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Through a curriculum that emphasizes writing in response to texts, students build key reading and writing skills such as annotating, notetaking, paraphrasing, rereading and revising. The goal is to develop critical thinking skills as well as tools for self-reflection and self-advocacy at the college level.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG-W ES01", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-es01", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-w-es01.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000316", "code": "ENG EX", "title": "English Skills Exemp", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "English Skills Exemp", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG EX", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ex", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-ex.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000317", "code": "ENG NP", "title": "No Placement", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "No Placement", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG NP", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-np", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-np.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000318", "code": "ENG NR", "title": "Not Required", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Not Required", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG NR", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-nr", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-nr.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000319", "code": "ENG OO", "title": "English Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "English Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG OO", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-oo", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-oo.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000320", "code": "ENG PP", "title": "English Placement Pending", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "English Placement Pending", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG PP", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-pp", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-pp.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000321", "code": "ENG 3", "title": "Intensive Comp Lab", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Intensive Comp Lab", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000322", "code": "ENG 19", "title": "Journalism I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of all forms of journalistic writing.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 19", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-19", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-19.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000323", "code": "ENG 20", "title": "Journalism II", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Student is assigned to write for edit and proofread BCC's two student publications, the Communicator and Newsletter.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 20", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-20", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-20.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000324", "code": "ENG 22", "title": "Modern Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Modern Literature", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000325", "code": "ENG 23", "title": "Technical Writing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study and practice of various types of writing in scientific, business and technological disciplines including abstracts, progress reports, description of a process, technical proposals, technical reports and business documents such as memoranda, letters, and resumes. Course includes one laboratory hour of instruction in business and technical software applications. (Liberal Arts students must have written permission of Department Chairperson.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000326", "code": "ENG 54", "title": "Black Poetry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Poetry of all modes by Black American poets. Consideration of social environments producing this literature; study of techniques and subjects of various Black poets, particularly of the Harlem Renaissance and Black Revolution. Readings include works of Cullen, McKay, Hughes, Toomer, Tolson, Hayden, Jones, Evans, Brooks, Pritchard, Ted Joans, Victor Hernandez, Cruz, and others.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 54", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-54", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-54.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000327", "code": "ENG 62", "title": "Knights, Ladies and Romance", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Reading and discussion of selections of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Second Shepherd's play.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 62", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-62", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-62.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000328", "code": "ENG 99", "title": "English Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "English Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000329", "code": "ENG 100", "title": "Eng Comp I: Integ Rdg and Writ", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course integrates the reading and writing skills students need to comprehend and analyze college-level texts and to produce college-level writing. Reading instruction focuses on the development of literal and critical comprehensionas well as the analysis of ideas encountered in course readings from various academic disciplines. Writing instruction focuses on writing as a recursive process that includes drafting, editing, and revising to produce essays using standardwritten English. Assignments range from reading journal responses to formal academic essays, culminating with one research paper with MLA documentation using library resources. This course is identical in academic content and inassessment to ENG 111 but adds 2 developmental hours to allow faculty to work with students to improve compositionand reading skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000956", "bronx-000957", "bronx-000961", "bronx-000962", "bronx-000963" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000330", "code": "ENG 110", "title": "Eng Comp I:Fund of Writ & Rhet", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Fundamental principles of expository organization, rhetoric, and grammar, with anemphasis on essay development, unity and clarity, and the use of variousrhetorical styles. Selected readings. Approximately eight compositions required,including a research paper with MLA documentation using library resources. This course is identical in academic content and in assessment to ENG111, but it adds 2 developmental hours to allow faculty to work with students toimprove college composition skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000963" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 110", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-110", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-110.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000331", "code": "ENG 111", "title": "Eng Comp I: Writ and Rhetoric", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Fundamental principles of organization and rhetoric; practice in expository writing; selected readings, mainly non-fiction; approximately eight papers required, including one research paper with MLA documentation using library resources.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000963" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000332", "code": "ENG 112", "title": "Eng Comp II:Writ and Rhetoric", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study and application of the principles of organization, rhetoric, and literary analysis; expository writing and research based on thematically linked readings; development of critical thinking. Research paper with MLA documentation required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000333", "code": "ENG 113", "title": "Eng Comp II: Writ & Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "General introduction to prose fiction, poetry and drama as well as the application of principles of organization, rhetoric, and literary analysis; expositorywriting and research based on literary texts; development of critical thinking. Research paper with MLA documentation is required. Recommended forall English majors.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 113", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-113", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-113.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000334", "code": "ENG 114", "title": "Eng Comp II:Writ about Fiction", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Continued emphasis on the writing of clear, effective expository prose based on readings in short stories and novels. Research paper required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 114", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-114", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-114.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000335", "code": "ENG 115", "title": "Eng Comp II: Writ about Drama", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Continued emphasis on the writing of clear, effective expository prose based on readings in world drama. Research paper required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000955" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 115", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-115", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-115.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000336", "code": "ENG 116", "title": "Eng Comp II: Writ about Poetry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Continued emphasis on the writing of clear, effective expository prose based on readings in poetry. Research paper required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 116", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-116", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-116.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000337", "code": "ENG 121", "title": "Intro to Creative Writing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to the forms, techniques and approaches to writing in the creative genres, including fiction, poetry, drama and creative nonfiction. Readings, daily assignments and revision pf written work are required. Students will produce a portilio containing a series of creative writings in variuos genree, as well as one piece of critical writing with research.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 121", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-121", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-121.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000338", "code": "ENG 122", "title": "Creative Nonfiction", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to the art of creative nonfiction. Students will produce a portfolio of essays of various genres, including memoir, autobiography, narrative journalism, commentary, and interviews. Readings, regular writing assignments, and revision of written work are required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 122", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-122", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-122.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000339", "code": "ENG 124", "title": "Great Writers of English Lit I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Surveys major authors' works from the Middle Ages through the Restoration and the Eighteenth Century in England. The course will cover Chaucer, Shakespeare, Milton, Swift, Pope, and Behn among others. This survey course seeks to give the student a working understanding of the major authors of each period, of various genres of literature, and of the important relationship between literature and history. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 124", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-124", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-124.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000340", "code": "ENG 125", "title": "Great Writ of English Lit II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Surveys the works of major English and Anglophone authors from the Romantic era to the present day. The course will include writers such as Blake, Wordsworth, the Brownings, Hopkins, Yeats, Joyce, and Achebe among others. This course introduces students to the major authors and genres of each period and examines them in their historical/cultural context. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 125", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-125", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-125.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000341", "code": "ENG 133", "title": "Modern American Short Story", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Traces the origin and development of the American short story, with special emphasis on current trends. The student will be expected to develop critical skill in reading and evaluating the short story. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 133", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-133", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-133.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000342", "code": "ENG 135", "title": "Popular Culture & Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course explores popular culture and narrative by investigating the relationship between literary texts and popular culture. Readings and materials for the course include a range of nineteenth century to present-day novels, short stories, and comic books and their relationships to radio, television, and film.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 135", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-135", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-135.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000343", "code": "ENG 140", "title": "Folklore", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of American Folk literature including an examination of oral traditions such as folk speech, proverbs, folktales, folksongs and ballads.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 140", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-140", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-140.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000344", "code": "ENG 141", "title": "History of the English Lan", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Focus is on description and history of the English language from Old English to world Englishes as evidenced in literary texts: language elements, writing systems, language families, grammars, dictionaries, and geographical and social dialects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 141", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-141", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-141.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000345", "code": "ENG 147", "title": "Latino Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to prominent writers from a range of Latino literary traditions. Representative literary works from Mexican-American, Dominican-American, Cuban-American, Puerto Rican and other Latino writers are read and analyzed. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 147", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-147", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-147.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000346", "code": "ENG 148", "title": "Afro-Caribbean Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to prominent writers from Africa and the Caribbean. Representative literary works are read and analyzed. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 148", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-148", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-148.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000347", "code": "ENG 149", "title": "Transnational Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of transnational/postcolonial literature exploring themes of forced and/or voluntary migration, exile, and nation-building. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 149", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-149", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-149.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000348", "code": "ENG 150", "title": "U.S. Literature and Thought I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Major themes in U.S. literature, thought and history from the colonial period to the end of the Civil War. Selected authors may include Paine, Cooper, Irving, Poe, Thoreau, Emerson, and Whitman. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 150", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-150", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-150.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000349", "code": "ENG 151", "title": "U.S. Literature and Thought II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Major themes in U.S. literature and thought from the end of the Civil War to the present. Selected authors may include Melville, James, Twain, Eliot, Hughes, Hemingway, and Ellison. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 151", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-151", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-151.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000350", "code": "ENG 153", "title": "The Black Writer in Amer Lit", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Literature by Black American authors; consideration of the nature of this literature its characteristic forms, imagery, archetypes and styles. Readings include works of Dunbar, Hughes, Cullen, DuBois, Wright, Ellison, Jones, and Baldwin, with emphasis on prose. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 153", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-153", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-153.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000351", "code": "ENG 154", "title": "Black Poetry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Poetry of all modes by Black American Poets. Consideration of social environments producing this literature; study of techniques and subjects of various Black poets. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 154", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-154", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-154.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000352", "code": "ENG 155", "title": "Intro to Literary Studies", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Examination of modern critical approaches to literature, including close reading and critical analysis of selected prose fiction, drama, and poetry. Texts are examined through a variety of interdisciplinary perspectives that represent modern critical inquiry into literature. This course includes continued training and practice in clear and effective critical writing, and a research paper. Designed for all English majors and interested students.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 155", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-155", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-155.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000353", "code": "ENG 156", "title": "Children's Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Discussions and lectures on history, development, and critical evaluation of children's literature (including works from other cultures in translation). Children's literature will be considered through multiple critical approaches, including gender, cultural and psychological criticism. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 156", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-156", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-156.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000354", "code": "ENG 157", "title": "Intro to Woman's Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to prominent women writers from various backgrounds, genres, and periods. Both primary literary works by women and theory about women's literature are read and analyzed. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 157", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-157", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-157.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000355", "code": "ENG 161", "title": "Shakespeare", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to plays and poetry of Shakespeare. 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Each student will work closely with the instructor, receiving guidance in research techniques, organizing bibliography in the specific area, and preparing drafts of the honors paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 165", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-165", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-165.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000357", "code": "ENG 172", "title": "The Bible as Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of the prime Biblical narratives as well as chief poetic and wisdom sections of both Old and New Testaments, including the Apocrypha. Biblical texts to be read in English. Students write short themes on both texts and their scholarly critiques on these texts.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 172", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-172", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-172.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000358", "code": "ENG 181", "title": "Asian American Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of Asian American literatures in their cultural, political, and historical contexts. The course will require critical essays, including a researched paper.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 181", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-181", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-181.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000359", "code": "ENG 223", "title": "Technical Writing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study and practice of various types of writing in technical disciplines, including progress reports, technical proposals and documents such as memoranda and letters.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENG 223", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-223", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/eng-223.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000360", "code": "ENV 11", "title": "Environmental Health", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course provides a basic understanding of widespread health problems that are linked to environmental and occupational health hazards. Students become familiar with the identity and sources of air and water pollutants, the routes of entry of these pollutants into the body and the harmful effects of these pollutants. Laboratory exercises familiarize students with methods of air, soil and water analysis. Field trips provide first-hand knowledge of public health, occupational health and safety issues.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ENV 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/env-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/env-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000361", "code": "ENV 21", "title": "Field Study in the Environment", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course teaches students how to become field technicians which enables them to conduct site evaluations, on-site sampling and site remediation in compliance with EPA regulations. 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The course examines the world ocean with an Earth system perspective.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ESE 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ese-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ese-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000367", "code": "ESE 21", "title": "Earth Sys Science: Environment", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course provides a look at the earth system as a whole. Emphasis will be on the interrelation among biological, geological, climatological and human systems on continental and global scales. The links among these systems will be illustrated by present day processes and by the geologic record of scaled events in Earth system history. The course will include computer-based exercises and will also rely on Internet resources. 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Project economic analysis and financing methods.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EST 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/est-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/est-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000379", "code": "EST 21", "title": "Mechanical & Elec Eq", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Development of basic heat flow and thermodynamics concepts, emphasizing practice in applying basic concepts and analytical methods to physical systems and equipment. Application of thermodynamics and instrumentation for heuristic measures of system performance, characterization of efficiency, and as basis of energy audits. Fieldwork and lab bench work demonstrating various kinds of systems and measurements.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EST 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/est-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/est-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000380", "code": "EST 31", "title": "Building Systems I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to building systems as related to energy use. Particular focus on thermal comfort, understanding and calculation of building loads. 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Topics include quantity take-offs from plans, set-up, calibration and validation of building models, schematics and control sequences of operation, energy reduction analysis and green-building standards.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EST 32", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/est-32", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/est-32.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000382", "code": "EST 41", "title": "Principle Ener Mgt I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "An introduction to the principles of energy management in organizations. Energy purchasing and risk management. Energy auditing, project development, monitoring and verification for improvement in various systems. Practice with data management and spreadsheet applications. Organizational aspects of energy accounting, use and management", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EST 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/est-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/est-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000383", "code": "EST 42", "title": "Principle Ene Mgt II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Capstone practicum course in which students will conduct and prepare an energy audit of a specific facility (selected in consultation and with approval of the instructor) and create a strategic plan for gaining organizational commitment to energy management goals and a specific energy management implementation. Classes review technical measures and methods, and organizational analysis in the context of student field projects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EST 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/est-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/est-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000384", "code": "EXS 100", "title": "Intro to Exercise Science", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course offers an introduction and orientation to the field of exercise science and kinesiology. Exploration of the foundations, including history and philosophy, career opportunities and health-related aspects of physical fitness. In-depth consideration of kinesiology, motor learning and control, biomechanics, nutrition, body composition, and fitness assessment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EXS 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/exs-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/exs-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000385", "code": "EXS 102", "title": "Behavioral Aspects of Phy Acti", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides a theoretical foundation of physical activity behavioral change. A conceptual exploration of the modification and assessment of exercise behavior and factors associated with physical activity participation. Examination of the interaction between social relationships and physical activity. Introduction of practical applications of professional skills, behaviors, and other factors that can facilitate or impede behavior change.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/EXS 102", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/exs-102", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/exs-102.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000386", "code": "FCCE 1000", "title": "FC_CreativeExpression", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Flexible Core - Creative Expression", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FCCE 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/fcce-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/fcce-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000387", "code": "FCIS 1000", "title": "FC_Individual&Society", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Flexible Core - Individual and Society", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FCIS 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/fcis-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/fcis-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000388", "code": "FCSW 1000", "title": "FC_ScientificWorld", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Flexible Core - Scientific World", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FCSW 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/fcsw-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/fcsw-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000389", "code": "FCUS 1000", "title": "FC_USExprienceinitsDivrsty", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Flexible Core - US Experience in its Diversity", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FCUS 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/fcus-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/fcus-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000390", "code": "FCWG 1000", "title": "FC_Wld Cultrs&GlblIssues", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Flexible Core - World Cultures & Global Issues", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FCWG 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/fcwg-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/fcwg-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000391", "code": "FILM 61", "title": "Introduction to Film", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides the student with an appreciation of the film experience. 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Topics include trimming, pruning, cleaning of foliage and flowering plants, testing for soil quality and compaction, root problems, insects, tools and equipment for watering and cosmetic care, and monitoring the plant's environment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FLO 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000401", "code": "FLO 24", "title": "Essential Floral Arrangements", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "The primary information needed to work as a professional florist. 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Bookkeeping and daily flower shop procedures including knowledge of sales, marketing, display and maintenance of floral stock are included in this course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FLO 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000403", "code": "FLO 26", "title": "Interm Flo Arrangmt", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "Students learn how to create complex floral centerpieces and arrangements using various design styles and techniques.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FLO 26", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-26", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-26.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000404", "code": "FLO 61", "title": "Comm Flo Field Exp I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Care, conditioning and cleaning flowers upon their arrival at the shop; greening up designs. Use of Mercury and other wire services equipment. General maintenance, attending clients, miscellaneous design work.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FLO 61", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-61", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-61.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000405", "code": "FLO 62", "title": "Comm Flor Field Experience II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Greening up set pieces, learning pricing and marketing, picking and tubing flowers. Bow-making, use of equipment such as pick machines. Basic flower arrangements and preparation of wire service orders.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FLO 62", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-62", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-62.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000406", "code": "FLO 63", "title": "Field Exp. III", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Taping, wiring corsage, ribbon and bow work, cascades, boutonnieres. Working with customers, creating garden and party structures on site, use tools such as glue gun.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FLO 63", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-63", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/flo-63.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000407", "code": "FRN 11", "title": "Beginning French I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "A conversation course that will enable the student to understand, read, write and speak simple everyday French. Audio laboratory practice.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000408", "code": "FRN 12", "title": "Beginning French II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Continuation of FRN 11", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000409", "code": "FRN 13", "title": "Intermediate French", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Continuation of FRN 12.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000410", "code": "FRN 21", "title": "Lang.& Civilization", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Review of grammar, conversation, oral reports, composition and analysis based on reading and interpretation of literacy masterpieces.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000411", "code": "FRN 99", "title": "French Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "French Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000412", "code": "FRN 111", "title": "Beginning French I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This introductory language course is designed for beginners of French. This course is not for native or heritage speakers of French. Development in listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. Introduction to basic vocabulary and grammatical structures. Use of textual materials and multimedia on French and Francophone cultural themes. Use of instructional technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000413", "code": "FRN 112", "title": "Beginning French II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Continuation of FRN 111. Development in listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. Introduction to basic vocabulary and grammatical structures. Use of textual materials and multimedia on French and Francophone cultural themes. Use of instructional technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000414", "code": "FRN 113", "title": "Intermediate French", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "An intermediate course in French language and culture, stressing intermediate language structures and communicative work in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Students will work with authentic literary texts and French and Francophone cultural material.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 113", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-113", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-113.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000415", "code": "FRN 121", "title": "Lang & Civilization of France", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Conducted in French,this course introduces French culture and civilization through a historical perspective. The course material will be addressed through a combination oflectures, oral presentations, essays, discussions, and readings. The variety of activities will allow students to interpret historical events and culturaltrends while improving the following language skills: reading, speaking, listening, and writing. Antiquity to the 21st century, students will learn tounderstand France’s culture by studying geography, society, art, literature, ideas, and historical events. The course material will be addressed through a combinationof lectures, oral presentations, essays, discussions, and readings. Students will be asked to read, analyze, and express their ideas about France’s cultural movements, its role in Europe, as well as its impact on world cultures. The variety of activities will allow students to interpret historical events and culturaltrends while improving thefollowing language skills: reading, speaking, listening, andwriting.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 121", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-121", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-121.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000416", "code": "FRN 122", "title": "Readings in Modern French", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course offers an introduction to the study of literary texts in French. Specific texts and topics may vary by semester. Course conducted in French.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 122", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-122", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-122.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000417", "code": "FRN 123", "title": "Francophone Caribbean Culture", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A study of major developments in French Caribbean culture of the 19th through 21st centuries. Conducted entirely in French and designed for advanced or native speakers of French, this course introduces the French Overseas Departments of Martinique and Guadeloupe, and the independent country of Haiti. The course focuses on questions of language, race, gender, geography, and class, with emphasis on local, regional, and global frames of reference. Students will discover and appreciate the richness and diversity of these societies. Through films, documentaries, historical and contemporary literary texts, students will explore numerous topics such as popular culture, migration, slavery, colonialism, and race. All assignments will be done in French.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FRN 123", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-123", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/frn-123.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000418", "code": "FYS 11", "title": "First-Year Seminar", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course combines a practical introduction to college for first-semester students with an introduction to academic study. Students complete an integrated curriculum combining college readiness activities and assignments, frequent computer lab activities, and introductory-level study of selected topics drawn from across the disciplines. College readiness subjects include time management, communication strategies, utilizing online resources, study skills, stress management and goal setting, both academic and professional. Academic activities include assignments linked to General Education proficiencies such as Communication, Reasoning and Analysis, Information Literacy, and Personal Growth and Professional Development.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/FYS 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/fys-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/fys-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000419", "code": "GAR 11", "title": "Horticultural Techniques I", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Workshop course in basic operations for landscape horticulture. Soil preparation and planting, pruning, staking, training; water and fertilization practices, plant protection. Selection of tools and equipment. Emphasis on techniques used in commercial horticulture.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000420", "code": "GAR 12", "title": "Horticultural Techniques II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Continuation of GAR 11 with emphasis on greenhouse growing techniques. Soils and other growth media, potting, irrigation, fertilization, control of pests and diseases.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000421", "code": "GAR 13", "title": "Pruning", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Workshop course on pruning ornamental trees, shrubs and vines. Training young stock, techniques for maintaining healthy plants, rejuvenation pruning. Selection use and care of pruning tools and equipment. Special pruning techniques, espalier, topiary and wall plants.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000422", "code": "GAR 21", "title": "Soil Science I", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Soil formation, soil profiles, soil water, physical properties of soil, organic matter, acidity, liming, mulches, sterilization, irrigation and drainage, nutrients, sampling and testing.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000423", "code": "GAR 24", "title": "Soil Science II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Soil chemistry, nutrient cycles, the use of organic and inorganic fertilizers, and the relationship between nutrient exchange and plant growth. Soil ecology, composting, and soil pH are also covered.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000424", "code": "GAR 31", "title": "Pesticides", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "A 30 hour course required by New York State for anyone wishing to take the Certified Commercial Pesticide Applicator's Exam. Pesticide safety and laws are covered.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000425", "code": "GAR 32", "title": "Diseases of Ornamental Plants", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Common diseases of woody and herbaceous ornamentals caused by bacteria, fungi, nematodes and viruses, and the cultural, biological, and chemical strategies for their control", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 32", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-32", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-32.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000426", "code": "GAR 41", "title": "Plant Propagation I", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Professional methods of plant production, practicing the basic techniques of seed and asexual propagation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000427", "code": "GAR 42", "title": "Plant Propagation 2", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Plant Propagation 2", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000428", "code": "GAR 44", "title": "Greenhouse Mgmnt", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Structures and equipment; automation, energy conservation, pollution. Crop scheduling, Management of heat, light, water and soil fertility, pest control. Market trends and the development of a market.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 44", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-44", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-44.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000429", "code": "GAR 51", "title": "Turf and Ground Maintenance", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Professional management of ornamental plantings. Installation and maintenance of trees, shrub, lawn and flower borders; pruning, pest control, winter protection, material and equipment. Emphasis on efficient management of turf areas.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000430", "code": "GAR 81", "title": "Plants for Landscaping", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Use of plants in a successful landscape. Aspect of special landscape value such as size, texture, color, period flower landscape and fruit. Emphasis on tress, shrubs, ground-covers, annuals, and perennials available for use in the metropolitan area.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GAR 81", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-81", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gar-81.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000431", "code": "GEO 10", "title": "World Regional Geography", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces geographical concepts and perspectives and builds basic map skills and locational knowledge of countries, cities, physical features and regions. Issues addressed include climate change, the global economy, natural resource use, culture, and geopolitics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GEO 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000432", "code": "GEO 20", "title": "Americas-Cultures", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of the cultural landscape of the Americas, meeting place for the cultures of five continents. Representative examples of Amerindian, African, Asian and European cultural patterns in the context of their geographical settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GEO 20", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-20", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-20.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000433", "code": "GEO 33", "title": "Human Dimensions of Clim Chang", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the human dimensions of climate change highlighting the increasing global vulnerability to climate change; adaptation to climate change; and local, regional, and global mitigation strategies. Although students are introduced to the science of climate change and the debates surrounding it, the emphasis in this course is on the human contribution to climate change and on climate change impacts on political, economic, social, and defense systems. To highlight the differential impact of climate change and raise student awareness of local cultural and/or political factors that inform policies and debates, we use case studies from different regions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GEO 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000434", "code": "GEO 99", "title": "Geography Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Geography Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GEO 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/geo-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000435", "code": "GER 99", "title": "German Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "German Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GER 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ger-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ger-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000436", "code": "GIS 11", "title": "Intro to Geographic Info Syst", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A geographic information systems (GIS) helps in mapping and understanding the relationship between different types of data. Students will learn basic concepts in GIS, and be able to read and gather information from maps. Upon successful completion of the course, students will be able to appreciate their surroundings and the environment in which they live.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GIS 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gis-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gis-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000437", "code": "GIS 12", "title": "Introduction to Remote Sensing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Remote sensing is a way of observing a feature without coming in direct contact with it. The course will provide an introduction to basic concepts in remote sensing. Students will use different types of satellite images to visualize features such as trees, streets, mountains, valleys, rivers, urban areas on the earth. They will be able to study the changes on the earth surface over a period of time and relate it to the natural and human environment. Upon completion of the course students will learn to use remotely sensed data for a better understanding of the environment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/GIS 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/gis-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/gis-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000438", "code": "HCM 11", "title": "U.S. Health Care Delivery Sys", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Examines key issues about the organization and delivery of health and nutrition services. Explores the role of health care professions and occupations, the structure and function of the U.S. health services delivery system, and applications of technology and financial resources.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HCM 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hcm-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hcm-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000439", "code": "HCM 12", "title": "Hosp Organization & Management", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Overview of management and organization theory with applications to health care settings. Examines conceptual, technical, and human skills as they relate to the management of complex health care institutions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HCM 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hcm-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hcm-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000440", "code": "HCM 21", "title": "Hospital Management", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Hospital Management", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HCM 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hcm-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hcm-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000441", "code": "HIS GS1", "title": "History of Civilization I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "History of Civilization I", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS GS1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-gs1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-gs1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000442", "code": "HIS GS2", "title": "History of Civilization 2", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "History of Civilization 2", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS GS2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-gs2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-gs2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000443", "code": "HIS GS8", "title": "American History 1", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "American History 1", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS GS8", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-gs8", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-gs8.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000444", "code": "HIS OO", "title": "History Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "History Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS OO", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-oo", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-oo.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000445", "code": "HIS 10", "title": "History of the Modern World", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Exploration of outstanding political, intellectual, philosophical, social and economic trends, movements and events from mid-18th century to present. Analysis of forces that have shaped the modern world.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000446", "code": "HIS 11", "title": "Intro to the Modern World", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Exploration of outstanding political, intellectual, philosophical, social and economic trends, movements and events from mid-18th century to present. Analysis of forces that have shaped the modern world. This course is identical in academic content and in assessment to HIS 10, but adds a fourth developmental hour and limits class size to 28 to allow the instructor to work closely with students in developmental English to assist them in building a conceptual framework as well as developing academic comprehension, expressive and interpretive skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000447", "code": "HIS 13", "title": "History of the Ancient World", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Four major River Valley civilizations-Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, China; examination of the florescence and decline of Greek and Roman civilizations. Focus on significant achievements of each people, assessing their impact on contemporary cultures as well as their legacy to ours. Readings from religious texts, poetry, drama and philosophy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000448", "code": "HIS 14", "title": "Medieval History", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This introductory course studies medieval culture, politics, religion, society, and warfare, from the fragmentation of the Roman Empire to the fifteenth century. The focus is on Europe, but emphasis also is placed on interactions with, and comparisons to, the Middle East and North Africa. The impact of social, gender, and religious status on the individual’s life and opportunities will be considered.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000449", "code": "HIS 15", "title": "Hist. of Mod. Europe", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Effects of major ideas in Western society from the eighteenth century in their political and cultural context. The revolutionary dynamic in democracy, romanticism and conservatism, changing situation of religion, role of women in modern society, socialism in 19th and communism in 20th centuries, interaction between philosophy and politics extending from idealism to existentialism, class conflict and social stability, racism and egalitarianism, scientism and irrationalism.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000450", "code": "HIS 20", "title": "Americ Nat: Pol/Soc Dev People", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The American Nation is a one-semester survey of American history covering significant political, social and cultural currents ofthe last 400 years. This classwill introduce students to the major developments of the American past, with a focus on how they influenced Americans’ lives and how they were influenced byAmericans’ actions. Students will analyze how these developments helped shape American society and the United States’ role in the global community.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 20", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-20", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-20.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000451", "code": "HIS 22", "title": "American History 2", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "American History 2", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000452", "code": "HIS 23", "title": "American Social Hist", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Fundamental concepts of the American experience that permeate our lives today, including Puritanism, class consciousness, prejudice, violence, feminism, pragmatism.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000453", "code": "HIS 24", "title": "Amer/Foreign Relations", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Major developments in the foreign relations of the U.S., from the American Revolution to Vietnam, and their domestic and international effects. Emphasis on the policies of this century; evolution of the republic into a world power and the consequent tensions and crises. Origins and progress of efforts at international cooperation and peace.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000454", "code": "HIS 25", "title": "Mod. Imperialism", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of the world scene since 1870, especially in the building of colonial empires in Africa, Asia and Latin America; the rivalries among the imperialist powers; the relationship of imperialism to World Wars I and II; the decline of colonialism; the rise of Soviet and Communist Chinese imperialism.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000455", "code": "HIS 26", "title": "History of Latinos in the U.S.", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A chronological and thematic overview of the history of Latinos in the United States from the 16th century to the present. Students willexplore one of the country’s most significant and diverse population groups through themes such as race, class, migration, imperialism, globalcapitalism, civil rights, cultural identity, and the arts.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 26", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-26", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-26.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000456", "code": "HIS 27", "title": "Modern History of the Far East", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "China, Japan and Korea in the modern period; political and cultural institutions; structure of oriental societies; advances of the West and the effect of imperialism; industrialism, agrarian reforms; Communism; problems of the post-World War II period.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 27", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-27", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-27.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000457", "code": "HIS 28", "title": "Women:Historical Perspective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the ways in which women in different times and different eras have shaped and been shaped by the societies in which they lived. The influence of cultural ideas about gender on women's lives and women's part in shaping and challenging those ideas receive particular attention", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 28", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-28", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-28.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000458", "code": "HIS 29", "title": "History of Women in the US", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the history of women in the United States, from the colonial era through the 21st century. Students will analyze how major developments in the history of the country, including wars, western expansion, slavery, waves of immigration, and the fight for equal rights, have shaped the experiences of diverse women. They will also analyze how women have shaped those developments. The class will address how ideas about gender have developed over time, including how concepts of what it means to be American have influenced those ideas.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 29", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-29", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-29.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000459", "code": "HIS 31", "title": "Latin American History", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A study of the historical development of Latin America from the pre-colonial period to the present. Covers major themes in the history of Latin America such as European conquest, colonialism and its continued legacies, New World Slavery, the independence movements, caudillismo (strongman rule), populism, reform and revolution, neo-imperialism, and Latino immigration to the United States.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000460", "code": "HIS 34", "title": "History of Science and Tech", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Major developments in science and technology in the Western world and their impact on man and society. Growth and interaction of science and technology from the dawn of civilization to the present day.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 34", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-34", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-34.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000461", "code": "HIS 35", "title": "History of Africa", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is an introductory survey of the history of Africa from the pre-colonial period to the post-independence era. Through a multidisciplinary approach, the course will cover some of the major themes in African history including pre-colonial social and political hierarchies, state formation, internal and external trade, the slave trade and slavery, Imperialism, nationalism and liberation struggles, and post-independence, contemporary issues. Throughout the course attention will be drawn to the diversity of the African experience as well as the political, social and economic interactions between Africa and the global community.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000462", "code": "HIS 36", "title": "History of Modern Russia", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The history, culture and economic and social development of Russia in modern times, with some emphasis on Russia’s relations with her neighbors in Eastern Europe.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 36", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-36", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-36.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000463", "code": "HIS 37", "title": "African - American History", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines, both chronologically and thematically, 400 years of African-American history from slavery through to the election of Barack Obama in 2008. The course will expand on topics such as slavery, antebellum free Black communities, the Great Migration, and the Civil Rights movement. The course will make extensive use of primary documents, oral histories, and secondary reading.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 37", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-37", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-37.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000464", "code": "HIS 39", "title": "History of the Caribbean", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a pan-Caribbean course that introduces students to conceptual, comparative, and integrative issues of the Caribbean by exploring colonialism, revolution and abolition in the 19th century, U.S. Caribbean relations, nationalist movements and migrations in the 20th century. Students will examine how these comparative legacies have influenced the region's contemporary culture, society, and diasporas. Special emphasis will be placed on the themes of politics, race/ ethnicity, gender, culture, and labor/economics, particularly in Jamaica, Cuba, The Dominican Republic, and Haiti.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 39", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-39", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-39.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000465", "code": "HIS 44", "title": "Hist of the Modern Middle East", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A one-semester survey of the main themes and critical turns in Middle Eastern history from the late eighteenth century until2020. This encompasses Egypt, the Levant, the Arabian Peninsula, Mesopotamia, the Persian Gulf, and Iran, examining how theytransited from early into high modernity, into wider world systems, and the consequences for the region’s peoples. Each coursesub-module will be explored utilizing lectures, discussions, and dedicated written work, delivered in stages. Students willwrite on small, selected aspects of every topic and conclude the course with a more substantial research-based essay.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 44", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-44", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-44.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000466", "code": "HIS 45", "title": "Genocide In The Modern World", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "An introduction to the political, economic and social explanations for genocide, mass murder and ethnic cleansing in twentieth century Europe,Africa and Asia.Case studies will include the murder of Greeks and Armenians atthe beginning of the century,the Holocaust, and genocide in Rwanda and Darfur.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000467", "code": "HIS 46", "title": "The Cold War: Road to Armagedd", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will examine the many ways in which the Cold War shaped the culture and geopolitics of the twentieth century. The course will inspect the military and economic competition between the United States and Soviet Union, decolonization efforts in Asia and Africa, the conflicts in Latin America, and how the Cold War spurred the rise of globalization.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 46", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-46", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-46.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000468", "code": "HIS 51", "title": "History of New York City", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the social, economic and political history of New York City from its Dutch origins in Lenape territory to the present, with emphasis on immigration, innovation, conflict and consideration of the city's role in the U.S. and global economy", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000469", "code": "HIS 60", "title": "The Americas", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The Americas", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 60", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-60", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-60.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000470", "code": "HIS 99", "title": "History Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "History Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HIS 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/his-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/his-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000471", "code": "HLT GH9", "title": "Personal Hygiene", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Personal Hygiene and Community Health", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT GH9", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-gh9", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-gh9.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000472", "code": "HLT OO", "title": "Electives In Health", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Electives In Health", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT OO", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-oo", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-oo.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000473", "code": "HLT 20", "title": "Aspects of Human Sexuality", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course teaches students about physical, sociological, and psychological aspects of human sexuality. Scientific research on gender, sexual arousal, sexual orientation, sexually transmitted infections, and contraception will be explored. Students will examine cross cultural factors and ethical issues surrounding human sexuality.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 20", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-20", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-20.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000474", "code": "HLT 61", "title": "Food Sanitation", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The basic principles of food sanitation and safety will be covered including temperature controls, types of contamination, storage equipment and facilities as well as the link between personal hygiene and food-borne illnesses. The HACCP (hazard analysis critical control point) system will be taught for understanding and implementing a sanitation risk management program in any food industry.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 61", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-61", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-61.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000475", "code": "HLT 62", "title": "Food Transportation", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a practical Food Transportation course that includes the six principles of national and international food shipping. Students gain insights about various markets and different types of transportation systems such as land, sea and air as well as comparisons of transporting food vs. other predicts.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 62", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-62", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-62.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000476", "code": "HLT 88", "title": "Fund. of Community Health Work", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course gives students the opportunity to develop the necessary skills to work in the field of front-line public health work. Topics include public health, social determinants of health, health policy, working with culturally diverse clients, health outreach and group facilitation. Students will gain knowledge about health advising, conducting client interviews, presenting health information to groups and building skills for community advocacy and organizing.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 88", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-88", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-88.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000477", "code": "HLT 89", "title": "HIV/AIDS", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is designed to teach the most current body of knowledge in the field of HIV disease. Learners will explore the history, epidemiology, primary, secondary and tertiary prevention strategies as well as controversial issues from the perspective of different stake holders, locally, nationally and globally.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 89", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-89", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-89.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000478", "code": "HLT 90", "title": "Health and Aging", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides an examination of health promotion, health management and health care in the elder years. It explores the inter-relationship between the physiological, psychological, social, economic, and cultural dimensions of aging.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 90", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-90", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-90.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000479", "code": "HLT 91", "title": "Critical Issues in Health", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Intended to develop and encourage critical judgment in vital areas of health: mental health, dependencies, human sexuality and nutrition.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 91", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-91", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-91.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000480", "code": "HLT 92", "title": "Drugs, Society & Human Behav", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Various aspects of drug use and abuse are explored, pharmacological, historical, legal and psychosocial. Emphasis on the roles of the individual and society in dealing with current issues.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 92", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-92", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-92.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000481", "code": "HLT 93", "title": "Human Sexuality", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Consideration of physical, sociological, and psychological aspects of human sexuality with emphasis on development of critical judgment in addressing ethical issues.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 93", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-93", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-93.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000482", "code": "HLT 94", "title": "Human Nutrition", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to essentials of nutrition education and the relationship of food to the student's personal goals and life experiences. Students-as-consumers find their choices and responsibilities emphasized by classroom experiments, self-examination and experiential learning. Weight control, changing food requirements in the life cycle, special diets, food labeling, additives, food economics in relationship to health are included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 94", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-94", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-94.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000483", "code": "HLT 95", "title": "Leader In Recreation", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of community agencies providing recreational opportunities. View of program areas associated with recreation, with attention to the recreation interests and needs of participants.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 95", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-95", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-95.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000484", "code": "HLT 96", "title": "Health Education For Parenting", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Provides health care information as it relates to child development. Provides parents and others who work with children with resources and coping skills needed to raise a healthy child and to nurture the family unit.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 96", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-96", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-96.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000485", "code": "HLT 97", "title": "Field Work In Health", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Provides students with firsthand knowledge of the community, its health problems and the forces impacting on them. Offers an opportunity to become involved in identifying and addressing problems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 97", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-97", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-97.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000486", "code": "HLT 98", "title": "Comm Hlth Rsrcs Chld Cre Wrkrs", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Seminar in community health resources for child care workers. Students use their job placement as field work experience and keep weekly logs.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 98", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-98", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-98.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000487", "code": "HLT 99", "title": "Health of the Nation", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Provides an examination of the health status of different populations in the United States. Concepts of epidemiology, health promotion and disease prevention are discussed. The characteristics of special populations are addressed as are some of the major threats to the health, safety and welfare of individuals in society.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000488", "code": "HLT 101", "title": "Introduction to Public Health", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides an introduction to public health concepts and practices, with an emphasis on careers in public health. Topics include the history and core functions of public health; theories and methods used to develop, implement and assess public health programs; and the role of government agencies and the public health workforce in promoting and protecting health in the US.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HLT 101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hlt-101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000489", "code": "HRT 13", "title": "Turf and Ground Maintenance", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Basic techniques of landscape maintenance, including tree and shrub planting and care, pruning, proper use of soil amendments and fertilizers. Pest control materials and equipment. Mechanical and chemical methods of weed control. Maintenance of turf grass in landscape areas.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000490", "code": "HRT 14", "title": "Arboriculture 1", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Tress planting and maintenance. Tools and equipment, safety precautions. Watering, fertilizer material and application equipment, pruning for shape, health, special effects. Pest and environmental problems; spray application equipment, tree repair.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000491", "code": "HRT 15", "title": "Perennials I", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Design, installation, planting and cultivation of flowers. Care of annuals, perennials, bulbs, herbs, roses. Design of mixed borders and seasonal displays.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000492", "code": "HRT 16", "title": "Greenhouse Operation I", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Introduction to greenhouse operation and management, including watering techniques, fertilizer application, preparation of growth media, pest and disease control. Cultural requirements, maintenance and propagation of flowering and foliage greenhouse plants.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 16", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-16", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-16.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000493", "code": "HRT 17", "title": "Horticult Field Exp", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Horticult Field Exp", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 17", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-17", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-17.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000494", "code": "HRT 22", "title": "Nursery Operations I", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Introduction to nursery plant production, including soil preparation, soil amendments, seed and transplant beds. Fertilization treatments, planting techniques. Digging bare root and B&B Stock. Top pruning, training, staking.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000495", "code": "HRT 33", "title": "Turf And Ground Management II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Care of landscape plantings. Turf grass seeding, sodding, turf-grass renovation. Pest control, spray schedules renovation. Pest control, spray schedules and equipment. Specialized pruning techniques. Topiary, espalier, rejuvenation pruning.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000496", "code": "HRT 34", "title": "Arboriculture II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Large trees moving. Soil problems, grade changes. Management of street trees and containerized material.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 34", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-34", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-34.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000497", "code": "HRT 35", "title": "Perennials II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Design of formal and informal flower planting. Plant selection purchasing, layout, cost estimates, plant combinations, cultural requirements of important landscape annuals, perennials and bulbs.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000498", "code": "HRT 36", "title": "Greenhouse Operation I", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Plant maintenance propagation, identification and labeling. Soil sterilization, application of insecticides and fungicides. Production of selected florist crops.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HRT 36", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-36", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hrt-36.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000499", "code": "HSAR 1", "title": "HSAR Review Session I", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "HSAR Review Session I", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSAR 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsar-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsar-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000500", "code": "HSAR 3", "title": "HSA Review Session", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "HSA Review Session", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSAR 3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsar-3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsar-3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000501", "code": "HSAW 1", "title": "Hsa Workshop I", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Hsa Workshop I", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSAW 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsaw-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsaw-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000502", "code": "HSC 10", "title": "Human Services & Soc Wel", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduces the student to the foundations and influences of social welfare policy and the human services movement. Social welfare institutions and societal response to human needs will be examined. The course will discuss the influences of political, social and cultural factors upon past and present approaches to meeting the needs of individuals, families, groups, and communities.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSC 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000503", "code": "HSC 11", "title": "Case Mgmt/Specialzd Population", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course addresses the complex situations facing specialized practice populations served in the human services through the application of the foundational knowledge and skill base of case management practices. The objective is to facilitate and ensure the effective delivery of service by improving student ability to understand the fit between client capacity and demands of the environment. This includes a focus on family dynamics, child/adolescent development, and work with other at-risk and specialized populations served in the human services.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSC 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000504", "code": "HSC 12", "title": "Human Svc Skills & Methods", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to essential skills, techniques and methods necessary for success in the field of human services. The course will help students transfer knowledge gained in the classroom to future practice and fieldwork placements. Students will become acquired with the methods and skills used in the human service filed to assist clients on a individual basis (micro-level) or in a larger group settings (mezzo-level). Counseling approaches used to assist clients from culturally diverse backgrounds will be explored. Advocacy techniques which aid clients who are receiving inadequate services from public assistance agencies will be discussed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSC 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000505", "code": "HSC 91", "title": "Field Wk/Semnr Human Svcs I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Supervised field work at a community social agency to provide practical human service skill development in the diagnosis, treatment and evaluation of individual, family, group and institutional problems. Weekly seminars to assure that skills and values are being appropriately integrated.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSC 91", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-91", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-91.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000506", "code": "HSC 92", "title": "Field Wk/Semnr Human Svcs II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Supervised field work at a community social agency to provide practical human service skill development in the diagnosis, treatment and evaluation of individual, family, group and institutional problems. Weekly seminars to assure that skills and values are being appropriately integrated.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSC 92", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-92", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-92.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000507", "code": "HSC 99", "title": "Human Services Elect", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Human Services Elect", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/HSC 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/hsc-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000508", "code": "IND 11", "title": "Independent Study ", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "For students who wish to academically explore a topic of particular interest that transcends existing course offerings. Students must apply for an independent study and receive all appropriate approvals, including from the faculty sponsor, department chairperson, and the Office of Academic Affairs. Students must demonstrate, through GPA or other qualifications, their ability to succeed in independent study. A maximum of six credits may be earned through IND coursework.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/IND 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000509", "code": "IND 12", "title": "Independent Study", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "For students who wish to academically explore a topic of particular interest that transcends existing course offerings. Students must apply for an independent study and receive all appropriate approvals, including from the faculty sponsor, department chairperson, and the Office of Academic Affairs. Students must demonstrate, through GPA or other qualifications, their ability to succeed in independent study. A maximum of six credits may be earned through IND coursework.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/IND 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000510", "code": "IND 13", "title": "Independent Study ", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "For students who wish to academically explore a topic of particular interest that transcends existing course offerings. Students must apply for an independent study and receive all appropriate approvals, including from the faculty sponsor, department chairperson, and the Office of Academic Affairs. Students must demonstrate, through GPA or other qualifications, their ability to succeed in independent study. A maximum of six credits may be earned through IND coursework.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/IND 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000511", "code": "IND 14", "title": "Independent Study ", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "For students who wish to academically explore a topic of particular interest that transcends existing course offerings. Students must apply for an independent study and receive all appropriate approvals, including from the faculty sponsor, department chairperson, and the Office of Academic Affairs. Students must demonstrate, through GPA or other qualifications, their ability to succeed in independent study. A maximum of six credits may be earned through IND coursework.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/IND 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ind-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000512", "code": "INL 11", "title": "Interior Landscaping", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Use of plants in commercial and residential interiors, history of interior landscaping including building design, prerequisites for plants, environmental and cultural requirements, selection of plant varieties, planters, acclimation, installation, service techniques and business aspects of interior landscaping,", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/INL 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/inl-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/inl-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000513", "code": "INL 21", "title": "Commercial Plantscape Design", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Fundamentals of designing interior landscapes for restaurants, offices, shopping malls and buildings. Topics include fitting plant materials to the décor, reading architects' plans, working with designers, budgeting, choosing material, installing a project and maintaining the planting.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/INL 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/inl-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/inl-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000514", "code": "INL 22", "title": "Decorating with Plants Indoors", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Residential and small commercial interior plantscaping projects. 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Audio laboratory practice.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000522", "code": "ITL 12", "title": "Beginning Italian II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Continuation of ITL 11. Language structure; reading of elementary literary texts; dictation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000523", "code": "ITL 13", "title": "Intermediate Italian", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Advanced language structures; conversation reading; translation and discussion of modern texts; composition.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000524", "code": "ITL 15", "title": "Itl Conversation", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Itl Conversation", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000525", "code": "ITL 21", "title": "Lang.& Civilization", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Review of grammar, conversation, oral reports, composition and analysis based on reading and interpretation of literacy masterpieces.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000526", "code": "ITL 99", "title": "Italian Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Italian Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000527", "code": "ITL 111", "title": "Beginning Italian I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This introductory language course is designed for beginners of Italian. 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Students will familiarize with authentic literary texts and Italian cultural themes", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 113", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-113", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-113.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000530", "code": "ITL 121", "title": "Lang and Civilization of Italy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Conducted in Italian, this course integrates advanced grammar with a survey of the most representative events and currents of Italian culture and civilization in the fields of music, art, and literature.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 121", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-121", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-121.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000531", "code": "ITL 122", "title": "Readings in Modern Italian", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course will offer a broad introduction to literary, theatrical and poetic works that address social, political, and cultural topics of modern and contemporary Italy. Course taught in Italian.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 122", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-122", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-122.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000532", "code": "ITL 123", "title": "Dante's Divine Comedy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The course will introduce Dante's Divine Comedy and will cover a selection of canti from Inferno, Purgatorio and Paradiso. Through readings, oral reports, and written assignments students will explore historical, literary, cultural and political themes which will provide a backdrop of the Commedia. Course will be conducted in English.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000955" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 123", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-123", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-123.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000533", "code": "ITL 124", "title": "Italian Culture through Cinema", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will familiarize students with contemporary Italian culture through the lens of cinema. Students will analyze emblematic Italian films relating to the nation’s history in the 20th and 21st centuries and will discuss topics that are central to the complex notion of Italian identity, such as the influence of the Catholic Church, women’s social roles, political instability, migration, the uneasy relationship between north and south, organized crime and the mafia, and consumerism. The course will be conducted in English, and films will be available with English subtitles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ITL 124", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-124", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/itl-124.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000534", "code": "JPN 111", "title": "Beginning Japanese I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This introductory language course is for beginners of Japanese. This course aims to develop listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in modern Japanese. The course also focuses in developing mastery of the Japanese writing system for basic reading and writing. The course will introduce the overall structure of Japanese, basic vocabulary, the two syllabaries of the phonetic system, and some characters (Kanji). Students will learn Japanese customs, traditions, and culture.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/JPN 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/jpn-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/jpn-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000535", "code": "JPN 112", "title": "Beginning Japanese II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is a continuation of JPN 111 (Elementary Japanese I) and aims to further develop listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in modern Japanese. Students will strengthen their oral communication skills in Japanese by practicing pronunciation and syllable stress. Students will also work with elements of theJapanese writing system (Hiragana, Katakana and Kanji characters) necessary for reading and writing simple sentences and short paragraphs. The course will also introduce complex sentence structures and increase fundamental vocabulary. Students will continue to learn about Japanese customs, traditions, and culture.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/JPN 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/jpn-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/jpn-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000536", "code": "KEY 10", "title": "Keyboarding For Computers", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Introduction to keyboarding through classroom instruction and laboratory practice. Emphasis is placed on speed and accuracy in keying alpha/numeric text. 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Students will be able to demonstrate proficiency in producing high quality business documents", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/KEY 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/key-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/key-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000539", "code": "KEY 13", "title": "Keyboarding III", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Keyboarding skill at the expert level according to office standards. Emphasis on operation of electronic keyboarding equipment and application to office projects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/KEY 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/key-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/key-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000540", "code": "KEY 99", "title": "Keyboarding Elective", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Keyboarding Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/KEY 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/key-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/key-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000541", "code": "LAN 15", "title": "Comparative Grammar", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "An introductory program for beginning ESL students covering basic similarities and differences between Spanish and English. The course strengthens student's knowledge of Spanish as an aid in learning English.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAN 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/lan-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/lan-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000542", "code": "LAN 99", "title": "Language Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Language Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAN 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/lan-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/lan-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000543", "code": "LAW 17", "title": "Intro Paralegal Studies", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduces students to the legal system as it operates in the State of New York, the legal process, and certain basic areas of the law (torts, contracts, property). Roles of the lawyer and paralegal within the legal system especially as they relate to the unauthorized practice of law, fiduciary relationships, and ethical considerations. Students become familiar with specific paralegal skills. They practice and perfect such skills as interviewing techniques, factual investigation and formal and informal advocacy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 17", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-17", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-17.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000544", "code": "LAW 19", "title": "Law Office Managem & Comput", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of principal areas of law office management, docket control, calendar monitoring, bookkeeping/accounting systems, functions of the law library and computers in the law office. Students gain understanding of computers, operating systems and programming in the modern law office; overview of other computer applicators for lawyers and paralegals; computer law, hardware and software tailored for law office applications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 19", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-19", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-19.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000545", "code": "LAW 41", "title": "Business Law", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of the legal and economic environment of business, and interrelationship and impact of ethical, social and political influences on individuals and organizations in the study of agency, antitrust, bankruptcy, constitutional, consumer, contract, criminal, and labor laws, and the federal and state court systems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000546", "code": "LAW 45", "title": "Medical Law", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Law as it affects work of medical secretarial assistants and paralegals including medical practice acts, legal relationship of physician and patient, professional liability, types of medical practice; preparation of reports for workers' compensation, court litigation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000547", "code": "LAW 47", "title": "Civil Procedure", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Common, statutory and constitutional law; the judicial system; proceedings, civil and criminal, from initiation to enforcement and judgment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 47", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-47", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-47.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000548", "code": "LAW 52", "title": "Business Organizations", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to law relating to business organizations: agency; sole proprietorships, partnerships; corporations; government regulation; drafting and research practice; functions of the lawyers and paralegal assistant.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 52", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-52", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-52.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000549", "code": "LAW 62", "title": "Family Law", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Focus on legal aspects of marriage, custody and visitation, economic and social aspects of divorce, separation, annulment, ant nuptial agreements, contractual relations among members of the family, family court procedures, criminal jurisdiction over minors; drafting and research practice; functions of the lawyer and paralegal assistant. Aspects of criminal, statutory and constitutional law as it affects the juvenile offender.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 62", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-62", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-62.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000550", "code": "LAW 63", "title": "Law for Security Personnel", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A study of the legal problems in the private security sector. Included is a review of the powers and restrictions on “private police,” (e.g., arrest, search and seizure, eavesdropping and a comparison with the powers of law enforcement agencies). Civil liabilities of private security personnel are studied as well as aspects of civil law. Licensing statutes are also analyzed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 63", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-63", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-63.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000551", "code": "LAW 64", "title": "Constitutional Law", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides an analysis of the historical development of constitutional criminal procedure. The effect of the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment is examined through a study of the leading Supreme Court decisions relating to criminal justice. Special attention is placed upon the Fourteenth Amendment's use to apply the Bill of Rights to the States.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 64", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-64", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-64.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000552", "code": "LAW 65", "title": "Criminal Law and Procedures", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Provides understanding of basic distinctions between criminal and civil law; familiarization with criminal justice system; major stages of a criminal case.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 65", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-65", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-65.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000553", "code": "LAW 72", "title": "Real Property", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Law of real property and real estate transactions. Analysis of sales, obligations of the real estate broker, surveys, recordings, closings and title searches, mortgages, assignments, consolidation agreements, and mortgage foreclosures. Law of landlord and tenant are extensively reviewed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 72", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-72", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-72.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000554", "code": "LAW 77", "title": "Immigration Law", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Hands-on course dealing with concepts and techniques of immigration law. Procedures for preparation of immigrant and non-immigrant visa applications; skills necessary to assist immigrants who seek asylum, citizenship, naturalization or employment, or who face exclusion or deportation proceedings. Emphasis on the practice of immigration law from perspective of a paralegal.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 77", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-77", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-77.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000555", "code": "LAW 82", "title": "Insurance and Torts", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of the law of insurance and the law of torts, especially as they relate to each other: nature and types of insurance, indemnity and subrogation; the insurance contract; defenses against payment to the insured; government regulations; tort liability; intentional torts; negligent torts, litigation; drafting and research practice; functions of the lawyer and paralegal assistant.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 82", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-82", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-82.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000556", "code": "LAW 89", "title": "Legal Advocacy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Administrative law and advocacy, agency advocacy, preparation and conduct of administrative hearings, due process rights, and basics of evidence. Procedural rights in public benefit entitlement programs and the rights of the physically and mentally handicapped and the elderly; also procedural rights in housing programs and overview of landlord and tenant law; administrative advocacy and trial advocacy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 89", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-89", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-89.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000557", "code": "LAW 91", "title": "Landlord/Tenant Advocacy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This hands on course deals with concepts and techniques used in Housing Court. Students learn strategies for representing tenants against the New York City Housing Authority, rent stabilization and rent control laws and the Jiggetts Preliminary Relief System. Conduct research in housing and welfare law; develop direct and cross-examination skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 91", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-91", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-91.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000558", "code": "LAW 92", "title": "Estates, Trust and Wills", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Requirements, formalities, drafting and execution of wills and trusts, probating wills, intestacy law, administration of wills and estates, preparation of federal estate and inheritance tax returns; transfer tax proceedings under the law of New York State; estate planning.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 92", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-92", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-92.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000559", "code": "LAW 95", "title": "Legal Research and Writing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "How to research legal questions and to present results to supervising attorney. Role of legal research in the process of legal advocacy; historical development and present organization of the Anglo-American legal system, organization and procedures of the New York courts; various tools of legal research and how to use them; skill in researching and answering legal questions in an active law office; skill in organizing and writing legal memoranda.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 95", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-95", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-95.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000560", "code": "LAW 96", "title": "Adv Legal Research", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Drafting of pleadings and business agreements; law office memoranda; memoranda of law in support of motions; pretrial and memoranda of law; appellate briefs; and use of computer research tools such as WESTLAW or LEXIS. Substantive aspects, with emphasis on the conduct of practical exercises in research and writing. The art of oral advocacy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 96", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-96", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-96.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000561", "code": "LAW 98", "title": "Paralegal Seminar & Internship", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Provides students with an optimal practical experience in the legal field by placing them in various legal environments'law offices or corporate, judicial, or administrative agency which have shown an interest in sponsoring an intern. The seminar and internship program provides direct contact and utilization of skills and knowledge obtained in the classroom and permits students to practice and perfect those skills in an operating office situation. In addition to satisfying the individual needs of students, this program helps the student crystallize and clarify career goals.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 98", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-98", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-98.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000562", "code": "LAW 99", "title": "Law Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Law Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LAW 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/law-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/law-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000563", "code": "LND 11", "title": "Landscape Design Theory", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Theories and principles that mold our attitudes toward the landscape. Survey of gardens, public spaces and the non-designed landscape.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LND 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/lnd-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/lnd-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000564", "code": "LND 12", "title": "Graphics", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Techniques of graphic expression. Use of drawing materials and drafting equipment, organization of plans for presentation and construction work.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LND 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/lnd-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/lnd-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000565", "code": "LTL 10", "title": "Learning to Learn", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Presents learning strategies for students enrolled in college level courses who have completed a required developmental reading course. Examines organization of information from the various content courses taken concurrently. Teaches interpretation and construction of charts, graphs, tables, maps; task management; incorporation of life skills into the learning environment. Uses analytical approach to development of test questions relevant to the various content areas.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/LTL 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ltl-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ltl-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000566", "code": "MEC 11", "title": "Basic Engineering Graphics", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Fundamental engineering drawing and industrial drafting room practice. Lettering, orthographic projection, auxiliary views, sections and conventions, pictorials, threads and fasteners, tolerances, detail drawing, dimensioning and electrical drawings; introduction to computer-aided graphics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEC 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mec-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mec-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000567", "code": "MEC 99", "title": "Mechanical Technology Elective", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Mechanical Technology Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEC 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mec-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mec-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000568", "code": "MED 11", "title": "Medical Billing and Coding", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students will be introduced to major insurance programs and federal healthcare legislation. They will gain a basic understandingof national diagnosis and coding systems. This course will also simplify the process of completing claims.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MED 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/med-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/med-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000569", "code": "MED 12", "title": "Health Information Management", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides an introduction to health information theory supplemented with hands-on simulation and projects. Topics to be covered include the content, uses and format of the health record; the method of storage, retrieval, and retention of health information; the preparation and uses of indexes and registers, documentation requirements, and the role of health information inreimbursement, quality improvement, and other important functions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MED 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/med-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/med-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000570", "code": "MED 13", "title": "Principles of Patient Care", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The application of basic patient handling, functional skills, communication, and selected data collection techniques. This course covers the skills required to safely mobilize a patient who has multiple diagnoses and restrictions from a hospital bed to lying on a stretcher, sitting on a bed, standing at the edge of a bed, or sitting in a wheelchair or chair. Concepts of communication, basic care and comfort, and documentation skills are incorporated to aid the student in meeting the psychological, physical, and environmental needs of the patient.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MED 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/med-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/med-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000571", "code": "MEDP 10", "title": "Intro to Media & Dig Film Prod", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to the fundamentals of digital video production while providing the context for a career including industry trends, technology tools, and production requirements.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000572", "code": "MEDP 12", "title": "Digital Studio Production", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students will be introduced to the theory and practice of an HD digital television studio, including camera operation, switching and other control systems, lighting, and in-camera editing. Students will manage, operate and work in the customary roles in a digital television production studio.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000573", "code": "MEDP 14", "title": "Digital Animation and VFX", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to the fundamentals of 2D & 3D animation for film, television, and the web. Students learn to model and texture objects; compose and light scenes; and logo, title, and character animation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000574", "code": "MEDP 18", "title": "Intro to Visual Storytelling", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students will learn how to create effective scripts and storyboards for film, television, internet, and mobile applications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 18", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-18", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-18.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000575", "code": "MEDP 23", "title": "Digital Video Field Production", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students will be introduced to the basic principles of digital field production such as single-camera set up, audio techniques, lighting for interviews and in-cameraediting.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000576", "code": "MEDP 31", "title": "Digital Audio Production", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to basic theories and techniques of digital audio production (microphones, on location recording) and audio post-production (nonlinear digital editing and mixing with ProTools.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000577", "code": "MEDP 33", "title": "Digital Video Editing I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to the basics of post-production digital video editing for multimedia, video and web capabilities using a non-linear editing system.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000578", "code": "MEDP 35", "title": "Digital Video Editing II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides students with advanced theoretical and practical post-production digital video editing experience working with the nonlinear editing system AVID.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000579", "code": "MEDP 36", "title": "Media and Digital Film Project", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Production of a short, synchronized-sound media project from development and preproduction through principal photography and editing. This course requires departmental approval, which will be based on student completion of 45 curriculum credits including in-progress credits.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 36", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-36", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-36.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000580", "code": "MEDP 51", "title": "Media and Digital Internship", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The Media and Digital Film Internship is designed to give students on the jobexperience and a chance to network with professionals involved in Digital Media:television, film, web, gaming, public access, governmental agency or corporate. The Media and Digital Film Internship introduces students to the application of skills obtained in the program and prepares students for the professional expectations of the field.Note: The internship requires a commitment of 90 hours. Students are required to submit a resume one semester prior to the internship.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000581", "code": "MEDP 53", "title": "Media Projects Lab", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students utilize knowledge and skills accumulated in the prerequisites to produce a meaningful, complete media project in one or a combination of principle media formats studied in the curriculum, including scripting, storyboarding and standard production processes. Completed project should be suitable for display in a job portfolio. All production materials are to be paid by the students. Explanation: Even though the A.A.S. in Media Technology is a terminal degree, some students go on to a four-year college that requires a production reel. CMT 53, Media Projects Lab, will enable students, under the guidance of professionals, to create either a reel or film/video suitable for use as a portfolio.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEDP 53", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-53", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/medp-53.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000582", "code": "MEST 60", "title": "Intro to Mass Comm", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of mass communication media, including radio, television, film, and print (press); the development, characteristics and uses of the media and their effects on the individual and the environment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEST 60", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mest-60", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mest-60.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000583", "code": "MEST 64", "title": "Social Media Communication", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course explores communication on social media platforms. Topics include the use of social media in both personal and professional contexts; ethical and legal issues; social media theory; public relations; branding; privacy; and best practices.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEST 64", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mest-64", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mest-64.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000584", "code": "MEST 96", "title": "TV, Society, & the Individual", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines television as a cultural, economic, and educational force in society. Investigation of the production and reception of television in its national and global contexts. Students will identify the use by and influence of television on individuals and consider its effect in relation to broader cultural issues and trends.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MEST 96", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mest-96", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mest-96.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000585", "code": "MKT 11", "title": "Principles of Marketing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to the role and scope of marketing in a rapidly changing and challenging environment. Designed to set an overall framework for further studies in the marketing field, this course surveys broad marketing issues and focuses on the planning and implementation of product, promotion, pricing, and distribution strategies.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000586", "code": "MKT 18", "title": "Consumer Behavior", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Explores the impact of cultural, social, economic, and psychological influences on consumer decision-making. Highlights the importance of understanding consumer behavior in formulating and implementing the marketing strategy and traces key stages of the consumer decision-making process.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 18", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-18", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-18.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000587", "code": "MKT 36", "title": "Digital Marketing & Analysis", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides students with a foundational comprehension and a broad overview of digital marketing, shedding light on key marketing strategies employed through Internet-based platforms. The ongoing digital revolution, coupled with the shift toward an information-centric economy, is significantly transforming business landscapes and the methods employed in marketing and selling products/services. Students will gain insights into contemporary tools and marketing essentials leveraging the Internet. The curriculum covers areas such as search engine optimization (SEO), email and social media marketing, web metrics and analysis, as well as the technology and tactics essential for constructing impactful marketing campaigns that resonate with the intended audience.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 36", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-36", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-36.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000588", "code": "MKT 41", "title": "Retail Management", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Examines the role of retailing within the larger marketing system and focuses on strategic aspects of retailing. The management decision-making process with respect to key areas, such as growth and diversification strategies, financial planning, store location, merchandising management, human resources management, advertising and sales promotion are explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000589", "code": "MKT 43", "title": "Principles of Advertising", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduces advertising as a fundamental business function and as a creative outcome of the marketing strategy. This course addresses a wide variety of conceptual and technical issues, including consumer behavior, market segmentation, advertising planning and research, media and budget considerations, copywriting, art direction and production, and sales promotion.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000590", "code": "MKT 47", "title": "E-Marketing", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Based upon established marketing thought and practice, this course focuses on the impact of the World Wide Web on the formulation and implementation of the marketing strategy. The role of the Web in market analysis as well as in product, promotion, pricing, and distribution strategies is explored. New E-business models designed to increase the efficiency of traditional marketing functions are also examined.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 47", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-47", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-47.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000591", "code": "MKT 48", "title": "Marketing Management", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Designed to provide a basic understanding of key issues facing today's marketing managers, this course introduces the student to fundamental concepts and techniques needed to manage the marketing function. Topics include the analysis of marketing opportunities and constraints, an examination of the decision-making process with respect to product, promotion, pricing, and distribution strategies as well as the planning and delivery of marketing programs. A managerial orientation is developed through the case study method.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 48", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-48", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-48.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000592", "code": "MKT 99", "title": "Marketing Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Marketing Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MKT 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mkt-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000593", "code": "MLT 81", "title": "Intro to M.L.T.", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course is designed to preview the MLT curriculum coursework and for students to obtain a variety of laboratory skills needed in other MLT courses. It introduces the students to the professional and technical responsibilities of the Medical Laboratory Technician (MLT). Professional topics include hospital and laboratory organization, legal and ethical issues, quality assessment and lab math. Preliminary topics in the major technical areas of laboratory science (Urinalysis, Immunology/ Serology, Hematology, Immunohematology, Microbiology and Clinical Chemistry) are explored. The course also includes instruction and practice in phlebotomy techniques.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 81", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-81", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-81.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000594", "code": "MLT 82", "title": "Clinical Hematology", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Principles and practice of clinical laboratory techniques in hematology and coagulation: complete blood count, normal and abnormal smears, sedimentation rate and coagulation studies. Emphasis on both manual and automated techniques, principles and diagnostic implications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 82", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-82", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-82.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000595", "code": "MLT 83", "title": "Clinical Chemistry", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Basic principles of clinical chemistry and quality assurance. Clinical chemistry tests: glucose, renal function tests, serum proteins, hepatic profile, electrolytes, enzymes, therapeutic drug monitoring. Emphasis on manual techniques, chemical principles and diagnostic implications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 83", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-83", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-83.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000596", "code": "MLT 85", "title": "Immunology/Serology", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course is an introduction to the theory and application of basic immunology, including the immune response, principles of antigen-antibody reactions, and the principles of serological procedures. The class includes other areas of study concerning the fundamentals of immunity and the immune response such as antibody structure and interactions, the complement system, hypersensitivity reactions and disorders of the immune response. A student laboratory is used for experiences in fundamental immunology/serology laboratory techniques.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 85", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-85", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-85.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000597", "code": "MLT 86", "title": "Immunohematology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Immunohematology is the study of blood antigens and antibodies. The course covers principles, procedures and the clinical significance of tests results. Topics in blood banking also include blood group systems, pre-transfusion testing, and adverse effects of transfusions, donor selection, blood components and hemolytic disease of the newborn. The course also explores methods for blood processing, handling, and storage of blood components, and examines cross matching and antibody identification procedures. The class utilizes a student laboratory for experiences in fundamental immunohematology laboratory techniques, including quality control and safety.and immunity.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 86", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-86", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-86.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000598", "code": "MLT 87", "title": "Urinalysis and Body Fluids", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course introduces urinalysis and body fluid analysis, including the anatomy and physiology of the kidney, and physical, chemical and microscopic examination of urine, cerebrospinal fluid and other body fluids. The course utilizes a student laboratory for experiences in basic urinalysis and body fluids analysis.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 87", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-87", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-87.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000599", "code": "MLT 88", "title": "Intro to Clinical Microbiology", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This is a clinical microbiology course with emphasis on basic microbiology concepts of cell structure, physiology, metabolism, genetics, growth and ecology, microbial control as well as clinical microbiological techniques required to culture and identify infectious disease agents.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 88", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-88", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-88.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000600", "code": "MLT 89", "title": "Diagnostic Microbiology", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Advanced study of microorganisms with emphasis on diagnostic techniques for identifying pathogens. Included are morphological, cultural, biochemical, immunological and serological methods, and antibiotic testing.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 89", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-89", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-89.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000601", "code": "MLT 90", "title": "Clinical Internship", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This 500 hour course is designed to provide the didactic and clinical experience necessary to acquire knowledge in Clinical Laboratory Science. Students practice clinical skills at local cooperating hospital or private laboratories under the guidance of bench technologists and supervisors. They are evaluated by the person in charge of the laboratory and the faculty member assigned to the course to meet established clinical objectives. Students rotate through the following clinical areas: Hematology, Coagulation, Urinalysis, Serology/Immunology, Blood Bank, Microbiology and Clinical Chemistry.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MLT 90", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-90", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mlt-90.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000602", "code": "MTH 21.5", "title": "A Mathematical World w Algebra", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course aims to introduce liberal arts students to the important mathematical concepts of sets, numbers, probability, statistics, and geometry. Students will learn how to analyze quantitative information, and how to make inferences and predictions about events around us. Further topics covered include financial management and linear programming. The following material from arithmetic and elementary algebra has been integrated into the course to provide the necessary background: fractions, decimals, percentages, radicals, functions, polynomials, linear and quadratic equations, literal equations, systems of equations, inequalities in one and two variables. This course is equivalent to MTH 21 A Mathematical World in academic content for the purposes of transfer and grade replacement.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 21.5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-21-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-21-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000603", "code": "MTH 23.5", "title": "Probability & Stat with Algebr", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a probability and statistics course with elementary algebra topics integrated to support the statistics. Probability and statistics topics include organization and presentation of data, measures of central tendency and variation, correlation and linear regression, elementary probability, the binomial and normal distributions, sampling distributions, the central limit theorem, confidence intervals, student’s t-distribution, and hypothesis tests. Elementary algebra topics include fractions, percent, adding and subtracting polynomials, linear and quadratic equations, literal equations, solving word problems, inequalities, and functions. This course is equivalent to MTH 23 in academic content and for the purposes of transfer and grade replacement.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 23.5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-23-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-23-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000604", "code": "MTH 28.5", "title": "Col Algebra & Elem Trig Coreq", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Fundamentals of elementary, intermediate and college algebra essential for the study of pre-calculus and calculus. Topics include linear equations, polynomials, factoring, roots and radicals, rational expressions, quadratic equations, the functionconcept, and the trigonometric ratios. This course is equivalent to MTH 28 in academic content and for the purposes of transfer and grade replacement.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 28.5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-28-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-28-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000605", "code": "MTH SML1", "title": "Survey of Mathematics 1", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of Mathematics 1", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH SML1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-sml1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-sml1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000606", "code": "MTH SML2", "title": "Survey of Mathematics 2", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of Mathematics 2", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH SML2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-sml2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-sml2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000607", "code": "MTH-T 1", "title": "Math 01 Placement Ex", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math 01 Placement Ex", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-T 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000608", "code": "MTH-T 2", "title": "Math 02 Placement Ex", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math 02 Placement Ex", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-T 2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000609", "code": "MTH-T 3", "title": "Math 03 Placement Ex", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math 03 Placement Ex", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-T 3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000610", "code": "MTH-T 4", "title": "Math 04 Placement Ex", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math 04 Placement Ex", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-T 4", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-4", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-4.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000611", "code": "MTH-T 5", "title": "Math 05 Placement Ex", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math 05 Placement Ex", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-T 5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000612", "code": "MTH-T 6", "title": "Math 06 Placement Ex", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math 06 Placement Ex", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-T 6", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-6", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-t-6.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000613", "code": "MTH-W 1", "title": "Math Workshop 01", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math Workshop 01", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000614", "code": "MTH-W 23", "title": "Math 23 Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math 23 Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000615", "code": "MTH-W 23/23.5", "title": "MTH 23/23.5 Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Probability & Stat with Algebra Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 23/23.5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-23-23-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-23-23-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000616", "code": "MTH-W 28/28.5", "title": "MTH 28/28.5 Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "College Algebra and Elem Trig Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 28/28.5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-28-28-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-28-28-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000617", "code": "MTH-W 3", "title": "Java Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Computer Science students are recommended to participate in this free Java workshop to enhance coding prowess, particularly in preparation for transfer to Lehman College which uses Java. Upon completion, students will be able to solve clearly-presented programming problems using Java, having worked numerous examples in class. They will be quickly able to adapt to C++ as well, due to the similarity of its syntax with that of Java. In addition, some professional resources will be provided though the Workforce Development office.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000618", "code": "MTH-W 4", "title": "Math Workshop IV", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math Workshop IV", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 4", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-4", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-4.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000619", "code": "MTH-W 5", "title": "Math Proficiency Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math Proficiency Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000620", "code": "MTH-W 6", "title": "Math Workshop VI", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math Workshop VI", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W 6", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-6", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-6.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000621", "code": "MTH-W CS01", "title": "Cuny Start Math", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Description: This course emphasizes conceptual understanding through in-depth study of algebra and pre-algebra topics including operations with signed numbers, percents, radicals, polynomials, functions, graphing, slope and linear equations, equations and inequalities, and factoring. Students are given the opportunity to practice thinking like scientists, writing about rich problems, and explaining their reasoning to classmates as they make meaningful new discoveries about math.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W CS01", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-cs01", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-cs01.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000622", "code": "MTH-W MS01", "title": "Math Start", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Description: This course emphasizes conceptual understanding through in-depth study of algebra and pre-algebra topics including operations with signed numbers, percents, radicals, polynomials, functions, graphing, slope and linear equations, equations and inequalities, and factoring. Students are given the opportunity to practice thinking like scientists, writing about rich problems, and explaining their reasoning to classmates as they make meaningful new discoveries about math.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH-W MS01", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-ms01", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-w-ms01.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000623", "code": "MTH EX", "title": "Math Skills Exempt", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math Skills Exempt", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH EX", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-ex", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-ex.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000624", "code": "MTH MD", "title": "Used as a valid placement", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Used as a valid placement", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH MD", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-md", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-md.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000625", "code": "MTH NR", "title": "Math Not Required", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Math Not Required", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH NR", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-nr", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-nr.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000626", "code": "MTH 10", "title": "Technical Mathematics I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "(For Telecommunications Technology Verizon students only.) First course in a two-semester sequence of intermediate algebra and trigonometry with technical applications. Topics include trigonometric functions, vectors, units of measurement and approximate numbers, fundamental concepts of algebra, functions and graphs, systems of linear equations, determinants, factoring and fractions, quadratics, variation and geometry. A scientific calculator is used throughout the course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000627", "code": "MTH 11", "title": "Technical Mathematics Ii", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "(For Telecommunications Technology Verizon students only.) Second course in a two-semester sequence of intermediate algebra and trigonometry with technical applications. Topics include trigonometric functions of any angle, oblique triangles, graphs of exponents and radicals, exponential and logarithmic functions, basic operations with complex numbers, inequalities, introduction to statistics. A scientific calculator is used throughout the course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000628", "code": "MTH 12", "title": "Mathematical Thought", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Topics selected from probability, statistics, logic, set theory, geometry, matrices, number system structures. (Not recommended for transfer curricula, and not accepted for credit in the Liberal Arts curriculum.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000629", "code": "MTH 13", "title": "Trig and College Algebra", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Vectors, complex numbers, functions and graphs, exponential, logarithmic and trigonometric functions, analytic trigonometry, systems of linear equations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000630", "code": "MTH 14", "title": "College Algeb & Intro to Calcu", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Analytic geometry, the derivative and its applications, differentiation of transcendental functions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000631", "code": "MTH 15", "title": "Calculus", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The integral and its applications, methods of integration, elementary differential equations, expansion of functions in series.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MTH 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mth-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000632", "code": "MTH 21", "title": "A Mathematical World", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course aims to introduce liberal arts students to the important mathematical concepts of sets, numbers, probability, statistics, and geometry. Students will learn how to analyze quantitative information, and how to make inferences and predictions about events around us. 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Attendance at live concerts required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MUS 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000652", "code": "MUS 12", "title": "Multi-Cultrl Survey Wrld Music", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "In-depth study and analysis of music (style, form, and tradition) and its relation to world cultures. Emphasis on ethnic and artistic characteristics. Audio laboratory listening assignments. Attendance at live concerts required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MUS 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000653", "code": "MUS 13", "title": "Sound for the Web", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course will introduce students to the techniques and procedures of creating digital sound for the web. 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Choral training and performances at concerts, college ceremonies and functions.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MUS 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000660", "code": "MUS 37", "title": "Instrumental Class", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Basic instruction in playing a musical instrument, the recorder, for both solo and group use. 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Practice facilities available.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MUS 70", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-70", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-70.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000666", "code": "MUS 71", "title": "Secondary Piano I", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Class instruction to attain an elementary facility at the piano", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/MUS 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/mus-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000667", "code": "MUS 72", "title": "Secondary Piano II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Continuation of MUS 71. *Not offered on a regular basis. 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Some clinical hours may extend beyond the semester.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 78", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-78", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-78.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000671", "code": "NMT 79", "title": "Phlebotomy", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Introduction to phlebotomy.Topics include: phlebotomy principles, anatomy andphysiology of the circulatory system, safety, equipment and techniques.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 79", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-79", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-79.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000672", "code": "NMT 81", "title": "Orientation Clin Nuclear Med", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Orientation to the hospital environment and various phases of Nuclear Medicine Technology. Introduction to hospital administration and procedures, the mathematical principles of Nuclear Medicine and radioactive decay, and medical informatics and healthcare information systems utilized within the medical setting.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 81", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-81", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-81.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000673", "code": "NMT 82", "title": "Radio-Pharmaceutical Chemistry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Preparation and use of radio-pharmaceuticals, uptake of radiopharmaceuticals by various organs, time dependent effects.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 82", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-82", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-82.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000674", "code": "NMT 83", "title": "Radiation Physics & Dosimetry", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Elements of nuclear physics, the conservation laws; alpha, beta, and gamma decay; the neutrino; elements of health physics; the roentgen, REM, REP, and RAD; maximum safe human exposure to radiation; regulations governing exposure.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 83", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-83", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-83.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000675", "code": "NMT 84", "title": "Radiation Biology", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Comprehensive study of radiation effects on cells including direct and indirect action of ionizing radiation; damage induced by free radicals in DNA: interpretation of survival data; radiation genetics; radiation effects on embryos; delayed effects; radiation safety and health physics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 84", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-84", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-84.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000676", "code": "NMT 85", "title": "Nuclear Medicine Procedures", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Nuclear medicine procedures related to cardiovascular pulmonary system, endocrine system, central nervous system, gastrointestinal system, genitourinary system, skeletal system, hematological system and other therapeutic procedures; introduction to radioimmunoassay principles and procedures.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 85", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-85", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-85.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000677", "code": "NMT 86", "title": "Didactic Nuclear Medicine", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Rationale for applications of radio pharmaceuticals for in vivo and in vitro procedures; discussion of individual organ systems, RIA principles and procedures; review of relevant medical law and patient care.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 86", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-86", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-86.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000678", "code": "NMT 87", "title": "Clinical Nuclear Medicine I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Static and dynamic radionuclide procedures on patients; tomographic procedures; interpretation of radionuclide scans and gamma-camera images; nuclear medicine instrumentation; alternative imaging processes.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 87", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-87", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-87.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000679", "code": "NMT 88", "title": "Senior NMT Seminar", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students meet with Medical Director's liaison and Clinical Director to discuss research topics in Nuclear Medicine. Term papers and oral reports based on assigned reading material and concepts analyzed during the didactic and laboratory segments of the NMT program.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 88", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-88", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-88.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000680", "code": "NMT 89", "title": "Intro Cardiac Ultrasound", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Topics include physics of ultrasound, ultrasound instrumentation, emergency medical procedures, Doppler and transesophageal echo cardiology. Clinical rotation is at Montefiore Medical Center where each student participates in approximately 150 procedures. Students completing this course will receive a certificate from Montefiore Medical Center.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 89", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-89", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-89.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000681", "code": "NMT 90", "title": "Clinical Nuclear Medicine II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Static and dynamic radionuclide procedures on patients; tomographic procedures; interpretation of radionuclide scans and gamma-camera images; nuclear medicineinstrumentation; alternative imaging processes.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 90", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-90", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-90.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000682", "code": "NMT 99", "title": "Nuclear Medicine Tech Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Nuclear Medicine Tech Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NMT 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nmt-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000683", "code": "NOCR 99", "title": "No Transfer Credits", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "No Transfer Credits", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NOCR 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nocr-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nocr-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000684", "code": "NTR 11", "title": "Nutrition Phys & Emot Disorder", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course focuses on therapeutic nutrition and its effect on major health problems in western society and the global community including traditional, cultural and controversial nutritional approaches. Students examine the effects of foods on the body and health. The integration of the nursing process and the nutritional needs of clients are discussed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NTR 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ntr-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ntr-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000685", "code": "NTR 99", "title": "Nutrition Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Nutrition Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NTR 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ntr-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ntr-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000686", "code": "NUR 10", "title": "Transition In Nursing", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Designed for Licensed Practical Nurses entering the RN Fast Track and the RN Pathway. The focus is on the expectations for coursework in the program, pharmacology calculation review, changes in role from LPN to RN.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000687", "code": "NUR 41", "title": "Nur Process&Ther Com", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This introductory course focuses on issues, concepts and the nursing process utilizing therapeutic communication techniques when dealing with clients, families and groups. Nursing 41 builds on previously acquired knowledge from the humanities and social sciences, The concepts of critical thinking and legal and ethical issues are introduced as it pertains to the discipline of nursing.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000688", "code": "NUR 42", "title": "Fundamental Skills in Nursing", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This web enhanced course introduces students to health care needs of older adults. It focuses on providing a safe effective care environment, while promoting and maintaining physiological and psychosocial integrity. In addition, this this course helps students apply knowledge from the humanities, biophysical and psychosocial sciences to the science of Nursing. Students learn to apply the nursing process at a beginning level, develop critical thinking skills, perform selected psychomotor skills and use therapeutic communication.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000689", "code": "NUR 43", "title": "Mental Health Nursing", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course focuses on the mental health of adults in the community and in the inpatient setting. The student will provide nursing care, utilizing the nursing process, to a variety of clients who have mental illness and various mental health needs. Emphasis will be upon the promotion , restoration and maintenance of mental health of individual and groups of clients as they prepare to return to the community.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000690", "code": "NUR 44", "title": "Nursing of the Adult I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course introduces students to disease processes by focusing on the care of adult clients with selected medical-surgical problems. Nursing assessments and interventions are discussed. A planned program of supervised experiences on medical and surgical units in selected health care agencies is provided.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 44", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-44", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-44.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000691", "code": "NUR 45", "title": "Maternl Nb and Women Hlt", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course focuses on the physiological and psychosocial integrity occurring in women. Emphasis is on the childbearing process, wellness of the family and maintenance of health. Adverse outcomes of pregnancy, care of the newborn and selected women's health issues of contraception, infertility and infections are discussed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000692", "code": "NUR 46", "title": "Nursing of the Adult II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This intermediate nursing course builds on previously learned content and experiences. The course focuses on adult clients with selected traumatic, inflammatory and neoplastic disorders. Select problems of the aged and the chronically ill are also discussed. Emphasis is placed on the promotion, restoration and maintenance of physiological and psychosocial health. Continued supervised experiences on medical and surgical units in selected health care agencies are provided.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 46", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-46", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-46.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000693", "code": "NUR 47", "title": "Pediatric Nursing", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course focuses on the physiological and psychosocial health care needs of the pediatric client and their families receiving care in an acute care setting. The focus is on the unique needs of the pediatric population including identifying and promoting the growth and developmental needs of the infant, child and adolescent.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 47", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-47", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-47.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000694", "code": "NUR 48", "title": "Nursing Of The Adult III", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This senior level course provides students with the opportunity to practice advanced medical-surgical nursing skills as well as leadership and management skills where adult clients have multiple complex acute/chronic health care needs. It focuses on collaboratively restoring physiologic and psychosocial integrity in selected medical-surgical disorders and emergency conditions amidst complex technology and life support. Legal and ethical issues pertaining to the discipline of nursing continue to be explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 48", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-48", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-48.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000695", "code": "NUR 100", "title": "Gerontological Nursing", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course introduces nursing students to evidence-based nursing practice principles in the care of the geriatric patient/client. The course introduces students to the theoretical aspects of aging relevant to health promotion and illness prevention in older adults. The nursing process serves as the framework for discussion of the scope of practice and the ethical and legal aspects of patient-centered evidence-based nursing care. Integrated throughout the course are concepts relating to illnesses prevalent in the geriatric population and therapeutic regimens used in their management. The student will demonstrate knowledge of psychosocial and physiologic changes which occur in the aging process and the nursing actions that assist the elderly patient/client to safely adjust to these changes. The use of patient information technologies as tools for the promotion of effective communication and safety in the care of the older adult population are introduced.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000962" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000696", "code": "NUR 101", "title": "Nur Care Across Life Span I", "credits": 7, "hours": 7, "description": "This course will focus on foundational concepts and the use of patient-care technologies necessary for safe, patient-centered nursing care across the life span while integrating legal/ethical responsibilities of the nurse. The course introduces the importance of evidence-based nursing practice that is developmentally and culturally appropriate in the care of adult, older adults and pediatric clients with well-defined conditions. Critical thinking in nursing, the nursing process, acquisition of beginning nursing skills and therapeutic communication techniques used when interacting with clients, families, significant others and members of the interprofessional team are covered. The concepts of health promotion/illness, prevention and teaching/learning are integrated as major responsibilities of the professional nurse. Student learning experiences are provided in on campus laboratories, in-patient clinical and out-patient community settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000962" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000697", "code": "NUR 201", "title": "Nur Care Across Life Span II", "credits": 7, "hours": 7, "description": "This course focuses on the care of clients with mental health and medical/ surgical conditions. The course serves as an introduction to disease processes and health alterations across the life span. Students will learn how to provide safe, competent, compassionate, evidence based patient-centered care for pediatric and adult clients, families and support person(s). Students will participate in collaboration and teamwork within the complex healthcare environment, utilizing informatics, to communicate and participate in quality improvement/performance activities within the ethical and legal framework of nursing practice. Through the clinical experiences provided, students will be expected to develop clinical reasoning/nursing judgment skills which will build on basic concepts learned in the level I nursing courses. Clinical learning experiences will take place in psychiatric, pediatric, adult medical surgical and community healthcare settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000962" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 201", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-201", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-201.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000698", "code": "NUR 301", "title": "Nur Care Across Life Span III", "credits": 7, "hours": 7, "description": "This course focuses on the care of clients with women’s health, childbearing, and chronic medical/surgical conditions across the lifespan. Students will learn to provide safe, competent, compassionate, and evidence-based patient-centered care for pediatric and adult clients, families, and support person(s). The student demonstrates effective communication techniques, the use of informatics/patient technologies and professional values within a legal/ethical framework. Students integrate critical thinking and the nursing process as bases for clinical reasoning/decision-making using current evidence-based practice. The role of the professional nurse as a patient advocate and collaborative member of the interprofessional team is reinforced through clinical experiences on in-patient units and in community settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000962" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 301", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-301", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-301.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000699", "code": "NUR 401", "title": "Nur Care Across Life Span IV", "credits": 5, "hours": 5, "description": "This course focuses on the care of clients with multiple, complex and acute health alterations, across the life span. Emphasis is on the synthesis of previous knowledge and skills for the continued development of the nursing student as a collaborative member of the inter-professional team. The student demonstrates continuing growth in providing safe, competent, compassionate, and evidenced based patient-centered care within the complex healthcare environments to culturally diverse pediatric and adult clients. This course completes the sequential progression of concepts for the nursing program and further develops the associate degree (ADN) nursing students’ skill acquisition in clinical judgment/decision-making, delegation, prioritization, time management, leadership and communication with inter professional team members.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000962" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 401", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-401", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-401.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000700", "code": "NUR 402", "title": "Transition Into Nur Practice", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This final course applies program content and thinking through an in-depth study of current issues and trends affecting nursing practice in the 21st century. Concepts from the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nursing (NCLEX-RN®) test plan blueprint, used for entry into professional nursing are covered. The course ensures that students demonstrate NCLEX-RN® readiness for the examination through the use of practice exams, a national standardized exam, and tutorial resources for a comprehensive assessment and review for the licensing examination. In addition, students will explore the implications for the profession defined in The Future of Nursing Report from the Institute of Medicine (IOM). The role of the Associate Degree Nurse and the transition from student status to member of the profession will be explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000962" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/NUR 402", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-402", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/nur-402.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000701", "code": "OCD-W 1", "title": "Workshop in OCD", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Workshop in Orientation and Career Development", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/OCD-W 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-w-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-w-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000702", "code": "OCD 1", "title": "Orientation and Career Develop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "In this course students develop basic college survival skills in areas of academic life, such as career goals, time management, classroom behavior, assessment of instructor demands and utilization of library and other college resources. Emphasis is placed on students' understanding the academic environment, demands required to develop successful coping and achievement behaviors. Required in all curricula.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/OCD 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000703", "code": "OCD 11", "title": "Career Development", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "A comprehensive examination of the career decision-making process involving relevant information about self and the world of work. Exploration of values, skills, abilities, and interests, and their relationship to the job market. Development of career knowledge and awareness including training requirements, life style, and employment opportunities. Self-marketing and job hunting skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/OCD 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000704", "code": "OCD 99", "title": "Career Dev Elective", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Career Dev Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/OCD 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ocd-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000705", "code": "ORI 99", "title": "Senior Orient Elect", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Senior Orient Elect", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/ORI 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/ori-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/ori-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000706", "code": "PAS 11", "title": "Physical Assessmnt", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Provides a systematic method for conducting a physical examination of the adult client. Seminars, audiovisual materials and practice are integrated to enhance the development of skills in conducting the examination using specialized instruments and techniques; and in documenting findings. Instruments necessary for conducting the examination are provided. (Offered in the Spring Semester only.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PAS 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pas-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pas-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000707", "code": "PAX 1", "title": "Pax Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Pax Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PAX 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pax-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pax-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000708", "code": "PEA GH2", "title": "Water Safety", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "Senior Life Saving and Water Safety (Men and Women)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA GH2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-gh2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-gh2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000709", "code": "PEA GH5", "title": "Fall Seasonal Sports", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "Fall Seasonal Sports", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA GH5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-gh5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-gh5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000710", "code": "PEA GH6", "title": "Spring Seasonal Sports", "credits": 0.5, "hours": 0.5, "description": "Spring Seasonal Sports", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA GH6", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-gh6", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-gh6.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000711", "code": "PEA 11", "title": "Fitness for Life", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Designed to assist students in evaluating their present level of fitness and to provide opportunities for self-improvement. Selection from the followingweight training and aerobic activities: weight training machines, free weights, jogging, fitness games, interval training, treadmills, exercise bikes and othercardio fitness equipment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000712", "code": "PEA 12", "title": "Elementary Hatha Yoga", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Progressive exercises designed to improve flexibility, develop efficient breathing and apply relaxation techniques. History of yoga, physiological benefits, stress management techniques, nutritional aspects and body awareness are interwoven to emphasize the integral nature of body and mind.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000713", "code": "PEA 14", "title": "Aerobic Dance", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Students participate in aerobic dance to improve cardiovascular fitness. There is additional mat work to develop toned muscles and flexibility. Course includesinformation on nutrition, weight management, injury management and other fitness related concepts.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000714", "code": "PEA 15", "title": "Jogging & Weights", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Walking, jogging and weight training to develop cardiovascular endurance and muscle toning. Students are placed in individualized programs in jogging and weight training. Course includes information on the benefits of exercise, efficient training principles, posture and other fitness related concepts.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000715", "code": "PEA 16", "title": "Strength Through Pilates", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Students will learn a challenging series of mat exercises that have proven to be effective for creating long, strong, well-toned and flexible muscles. Students will study skeletal structures and major muscle groups, so that they may supporttheir exercise routines with efficient alignment and coordinated breathing. The course will include lectures on other fitness related topics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 16", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-16", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-16.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000716", "code": "PEA 17", "title": "Intermediate Yoga Studies", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course will help students delve more deeply into yoga studies, so that they may experience more powerful transformations based upon their practice. More challenging postures, pranayama, and meditation techniques will be presented, but the emphasis will remain on students working safely, efficiently, and wisely. The course will include an overview of the most popular approaches to yoga as they are currently practiced in the United States, applications of yoga philosophy, and research on the use of yoga to address specific challenges.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 17", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-17", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-17.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000717", "code": "PEA 21", "title": "Beginning Swimming Level", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Basic water safety skills and knowledge to make an individual reasonably safe while in, on, or about the water. Registration limited to non-swimmers.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000718", "code": "PEA 22", "title": "Intermediate Swimming Level", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Basic elements of good swimming; includes swimming techniques with emphasis upon mastering form and endurance in the front crawl, back crawl, elementary backstroke and deep water survival skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000719", "code": "PEA 23", "title": "Swimming", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Intended for students beyond the intermediate swimming level. Emphasis on mastering form and endurance in crawl, back crawl, breaststroke, butterfly and sidestroke. Also covers competitive techniques of swimming, survival skills, and basic skin diving.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000720", "code": "PEA 24", "title": "Lifeguard Training", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Development of skills and knowledge essential for a person to qualify as a non-surf lifeguard. Successful completion of this course qualifies student for American Red Cross Lifeguard Training Certificate. Students should expect to spend approximately $30 to cover the cost of certification", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000721", "code": "PEA 25", "title": "Water Safety Instructor", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Course prepares the student to teach American Red Cross Water Safety courses. Successful completion of this course qualifies student for an American Red Cross Water Safety Instructor certificate. Students should expect to spend $30 to cover the cost of certification.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000722", "code": "PEA 28", "title": "Water Aerobics", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Water exercise geared to improvement of posture, muscle tone and general coordination while increasing strength, flexibility and endurance. Students enjoy the benefits of invigorating exercise without stress in a relaxing pool environment. Open to swimmers and non-swimmers.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 28", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-28", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-28.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000723", "code": "PEA 30", "title": "Introduction to Volleyball", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Basic skills related to volleyball: setting, underhand passing, blocking and spiking. Ten strategy and various offensive combinations as well as terminology and rules.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 30", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-30", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-30.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000724", "code": "PEA 31", "title": "Volley&Basketball", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Basketball - Basic skills of passing, dribbling, shooting, rebounding, post play, zone defense, zone press and patterns of term play in order to more fully appreciate the game. Volleyball - Fundamentals of passing, serving, spiking, blocking offense and defense.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000725", "code": "PEA 33", "title": "Beginning Tennis", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Fall semester first 7 1/2 weeks; spring semester last 7 1/2 weeks. Students will be notified of starting date. For beginning players. Skills include the forehand, backhand and serve plus elementary singles and doubles strategy. All equipment furnished by College. Meets two times a week, 2 rec. per session for 7 1/2 weeks.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000726", "code": "PEA 41", "title": "Techniques of Jazz Dance", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Basic techniques of jazz dance; development of new dance skills including kicks, turns, pivots, isolations, stretches, and traveling movements that will increase the ability to perform to contemporary music and to express oneself through dancing. Students will also have the opportunity to create original movement and to analyze dance on video.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000727", "code": "PEA 46", "title": "Afr, Crbn & Black Dance", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Students will learn several African and Caribbean based dances and develop improved coordination, rhythmic sensitivity, endurance, strength, flexibility and stamina. They will explore the influence of African dance on the Caribbean and on the contemporary American dance scene. Students will write papers on the role of African dance, African aesthetics and related topics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 46", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-46", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-46.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000728", "code": "PEA 47", "title": "Beginning Salsa", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Students will master beginning Salsa dance steps so that they may feel comfortable in social dance situations. Dance technique will include the basic step and variations, handholding positions, leading and following techniques, rhythmic accuracy,turn patterns and shines. Students will also learn aboutthe history of Salsa dancing and music and its current worldwide influence.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 47", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-47", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-47.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000729", "code": "PEA 51", "title": "Stress Management", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Lectures focus on discussions of psychological and behavioral approaches to stress management. These include utilizing time managementtechniques, learningto recognize distorted stress- inducing thought patterns and incorporating effective communication skills. Lab work combines a variety of relaxation and exercisetechniques which teach the studentto combat the negative physical effects of stress. The final projectfor the course is student development of a personal stressmanagement plan to best address individual needs.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000730", "code": "PEA 71", "title": "Varsity Athletics 1", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Students may enroll in one or more of the following intercollegiate athletic courses and receive up to three credits for work in such courses. Admission to each course, which is based on tryouts and permission of the instructor, may be used to fulfill PEA requirements. Students opting to receive credit are required to participate in games, scrimmages, conditioning programs, practices, ongoing individual and team analysis, post-season tournament play, written assignments, team and individual statistics and a final examination. Students who wish to participate without course credit may do so.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000731", "code": "PEA 72", "title": "Varsity Athletics 2", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Students may enroll in one or more of the following intercollegiate athletic courses and receive up to three credits for work in such courses. Admission to each course, which is based on tryouts and permission of the instructor, may be used to fulfill PEA requirements. Students opting to receive credit are required to participate in games, scrimmages, conditioning programs, practices, ongoing individual and team analysis, post-season tournament play, written assignments, team and individual statistics and a final examination. Students who wish to participate without course credit may do so.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 72", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-72", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-72.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000732", "code": "PEA 73", "title": "Varsity Athletics 3", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Students may enroll in one or more of the following intercollegiate athletic courses and receive up to three credits for work in such courses. Admission to each course, which is based on tryouts and permission of the instructor, may be used to fulfill PEA requirements. Students opting to receive credit are required to participate in games, scrimmages, conditioning programs, practices, ongoing individual and team analysis, post-season tournament play, written assignments, team and individual statistics and a final examination. Students who wish to participate without course credit may do so.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 73", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-73", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-73.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000733", "code": "PEA 81", "title": "Techniques Of Self-Defense", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Introduction to the skills and techniques of martial arts; judo, karate, jiu-jitsu and aikido for the purpose of understanding their value for self-defense.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 81", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-81", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-81.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000734", "code": "PEA 82", "title": "Introduction to Tai Chi Chuan", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Basic movements and beginner level forms of the Yang School of Tai Chi Chuan, ancient Chinese exercise system consisting of slow, rhythmical movements engaged in for health, meditation and self-defense by men and women of all ages. The movements are non-strenuous, easy to do and are intended to bring greater harmony to mind and body.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 82", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-82", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-82.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000735", "code": "PEA 99", "title": "Physical Educ Elect", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Physical Educ Elect", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000736", "code": "PEA 101", "title": "Intro to Personal Training", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will serve as an introduction to the skills commonly utilized by personal trainers. Coverage of functional anatomy, bio-mechanics, flexibility, aerobic andanaerobic training, nutrition, and body composition for maintaining fitness. Focus on how to build an individual exercise program that includes a working knowledge of exercise techniques, pre-exercise screening, program design, exercise prescription, fitness assessments, as well as the ability to communicate and motivate effectively.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PEA 101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pea-101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000737", "code": "PERM 11", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000738", "code": "PERM 12", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000739", "code": "PERM 13", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000740", "code": "PERM 14", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000741", "code": "PERM 15", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000742", "code": "PERM 16", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 16", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-16", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-16.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000743", "code": "PERM 17", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 17", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-17", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-17.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000744", "code": "PERM 18", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 18", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-18", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-18.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000745", "code": "PERM 19", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 19", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-19", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-19.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000746", "code": "PERM 20", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 20", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-20", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-20.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000747", "code": "PERM 21", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000748", "code": "PERM 22", "title": "Permit Out", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Permit Out", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000749", "code": "PERM 99", "title": "No Transfer Credits", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "No Transfer Credits", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PERM 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/perm-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000750", "code": "PHARM 2", "title": "Phm 10 Tutorial", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Phm 10 Tutorial", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHARM 2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pharm-2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pharm-2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000751", "code": "PHARM 3", "title": "Phm 10 Tutorial", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Phm 10 Tutorial", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHARM 3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pharm-3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pharm-3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000752", "code": "PHARM 10", "title": "Pharmacology 10 Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Pharmacology 10 Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHARM 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pharm-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pharm-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000753", "code": "PHL 11", "title": "Introduction to Philosophy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Fundamental questions of human experience, and basic problems of philosophy; survey of major philosophers, classical and modern.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHL 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000754", "code": "PHL 21", "title": "Intro To Philosophy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Intro To Philosophy", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHL 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000755", "code": "PHL 90", "title": "Introduction to Religion", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Religions are belief systems explaining the world and the place of human beings in it in terms of sacred truths. These truths may be passed down orally or in writing (scripture) in the form of stories, songs, commandments, dances, or ceremonies. This course looks at six different current religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, Daoism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam from the points of view of their history, beliefs, practices, and philosophy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHL 90", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-90", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-90.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000756", "code": "PHL 99", "title": "Philosophy Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Philosophy Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHL 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phl-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000757", "code": "PHM 10", "title": "Dosage Calculation for Nursing", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course focuses on the principles related to the calculation of dosages and medication administration. Topics include the systems of measurement, equipment used in medication administration, calculation of oral medications, injectable medications and calculations related to intravenous and pediatric dosages. Emphasis is placed upon safe medication administration. Technology is used to enhance course content.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHM 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phm-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phm-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000758", "code": "PHM 11", "title": "Pharmacology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This online hybrid distance learning course introduces the student to the key principles and concepts used in medication administration in the treatment, maintenance and prevention of disease and illness. Approaching this topic from a holistic perspective, students will gain knowledge relating to drug, nutrient and natural alternative interactions. Emphasis is placed on assisting the student to gain an understanding of the legal, ethical and cultural issues pertinent to successful medication therapy in diverse populations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHM 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phm-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phm-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000759", "code": "PHY 10", "title": "Concepts of Physics", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "An elective course that introduces major ideas about the nature of the physical world and methods used in exploring them. Topics include motion and forces; work and energy; nature of light and sound; electricity, magnetism and applications to modern technology; and nature of the atom.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000760", "code": "PHY 11", "title": "College Physics I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Introduction to principles and methods of physics. Topics include Newton's Laws of Motion, mechanics, heat, and sound. (Recommended for Liberal Arts and life science majors, including biology and psychology.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000761", "code": "PHY 12", "title": "College Physics II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Elements of electric circuits, electromagnetic theory, light, selected topics in atomic and nuclear physics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000762", "code": "PHY 14", "title": "Physics Through Film", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A conceptual introduction to principles of physics as portrayed in popular films. A qualitative and quantitative understanding of elementary physics using simple estimates and dimensional analysis. Concepts studied include kinematics, forces, work and energy, conservation laws, heat and temperature, atoms, molecules and properties of materials.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000763", "code": "PHY 21", "title": "Physics:Eng Tech 1", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Statics, kinematics, dynamics, work and energy, circular motion, and simple harmonic motion with special applications to problems in technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000764", "code": "PHY 22", "title": "Physics:Eng Tech 2", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, optics, superconductors.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000765", "code": "PHY 24", "title": "Principles of General Physics", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Basic principles of general physics; survey of mechanics, heat, electricity, magnetism, optics and modern physics. (This course does not fulfill the physics requirement for curricula requiring a year or more of physics.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000766", "code": "PHY 31", "title": "University Physics I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Statics and dynamics of particles and rigid bodies; force and motion; energy and momentum; rotational motion, elasticity and simple harmonic motion. First semester of calculus-based university physics for students in multiple STEM fields.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000767", "code": "PHY 32", "title": "University Physics II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Hydrostatics and hydrodynamics; properties of gases; thermodynamics and kinetic theory of matter; wave motion; sound; electrostatics. Second semester of calculus-based university physics for students in multiple STEM fields.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 32", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-32", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-32.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000768", "code": "PHY 33", "title": "University Physics III", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Electromagnetic theory; direct and alternating currents; electromagnetic waves; geometrical and physical optics; modern physics. Third semester of calculus-based university physics for students in multiple STEM fields.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000769", "code": "PHY 35", "title": "Thermodynamics", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Introductory concepts and definitions of thermodynamics. Zeroth Law of thermodynamics and absolute temperature. Work and heat. First Law and applications. Second Law, Carnot theorem, entropy, thermodynamic state variables and functions, reversibility. Power and refrigeration cycles.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000770", "code": "PHY 40", "title": "Physics of Light and Sound", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A qualitative treatment of wave phenomena and associated properties of light and sound; reflection, refraction, image formation, optics of the eye, interference and diffraction sound, sympathetic vibrations, acoustical properties, laser applications, music. (Required for students in Media Technology.)", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 40", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-40", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-40.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000771", "code": "PHY 51", "title": "Modern Physics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Elementary quantum theory, quantum numbers, atomic shell structures and the periodic table; structure of solids, band theory of metals, insulators, semiconductors; x-rays and gamma radiation; relativity; nuclear physics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000772", "code": "PHY 61", "title": "Computer Methods & Programming", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Algorithms; introduction to computer systems and computer logic; programming languages (e.g., FORTRAN); data representation; computer solutions to problems in Engineering Science, Physics, and Mathematics, using numerical methods to include numerical integration, numerical differentiation, method of least squares; random number generation and probability.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 61", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-61", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-61.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000773", "code": "PHY 99", "title": "Physics Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Physics Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000774", "code": "PHY 100", "title": "Sustainability, Energy & Econ", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "PHY 100 (BIO 100, CHM 100) introduces students to the foundations of the sustainability movement and connects them with real world applications. The course will explore the relationships between society, the environment, and the modern economy.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000775", "code": "PHY 101", "title": "Laboratory Exercises In Phy", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course is the laboratory component of PHY 101. Experiments are designed to better understand the major ideas about the nature of the physical world, such as, motion and forces; work and energy; nature of light and sound; electricity, magnetism and nature of the atom.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000776", "code": "PHY 110", "title": "Concepts of Physics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces major ideas about the nature of the physical world and methods used in exploring them. Topics include motion and forces; work and energy; nature of light and sound; electricity, magnetism and applications to modern technology; and nature of the atom.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PHY 110", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-110", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/phy-110.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000777", "code": "PLB 79", "title": "Phlebotomy", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Introduction to phlebotomy. Topics include phlebotomy principles, anatomy and physiology of the circulatory system, safety, equipment, and techniques. Note that this course is available only to students pursuing a degree in Medical Office Assistant or Health Sciences.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PLB 79", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/plb-79", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/plb-79.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000778", "code": "PNR 11", "title": "Nursing Skills I", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course, taken over three semesters, is designed to instruct the student practical nurse in basic computation principles essential to performing mathematical calculations for the safe and accurate administration of medications. Included in this course is an introduction to the special vocabulary of medical terminology used in the communication process of health care professionals. Students will be exposed to computer assisted instruction (CAI) and Internet research methods as integral adjuncts to the learning process.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000779", "code": "PNR 12", "title": "Mental Health Concepts", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course is designed to familiarize the student with an overview of the history of nursing, therapeutic communication principles, mental health terminology and cultural concepts as they relate to understanding mental health. Students will be introduced to Maslow's Hierarchy of Basic Human Needs and the nursing process as the prioritizing framework that is used in assisting individuals. The nursing process and critical thinking strategies will be explained as the organizing and problem solving tools that are to be used when assessing the mental status of clients and their families. The scope of practice of the PN in mental health and other health care settings will be defined and explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000780", "code": "PNR 13", "title": "Practical Nursing Arts", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course is designed to assist the student PN to gain knowledge of essential nursing skills and procedures, inclusive of scientific principles that will support the development of critical thinking abilities. Maslow's Hierarchy of Basic Human Needs and the Nursing Process is the theoretical framework the PN student will use to problem solve and deliver safe effective care. With direction, PN students will develop skills in: collecting data, recognizing a nursing diagnosis, assisting with the planning and implementation of the nursing care plan, perfecting their ability to perform procedures, handling equipment, and evaluating, reporting and documenting client outcomes.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000781", "code": "PNR 21", "title": "Nursing Skills II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This second course in a three-part series continues instruction in the principles of pharmacology computation with the addition of basic principles for reconstituting medication, practicing IV and heparin calculations. Course content will also include instruction in diagnostic testing procedures and the related nursing implications.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000782", "code": "PNR 22", "title": "Medical Surgical Nursing I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course is designed to introduce Practical Nursing (PN) students to their role in caring for older adult and disabled clients, in a variety of health care settings. PN students will learn how to identify, prevent and manage the most common clinical problems associated with chronic medical and psychosocial disorders. With assistance, PN students will utilize the nursing process, Maslow's Hierarchy of Basic Human Needs, therapeutic communication principles and cultural sensitivity to collect data and implement a holistic plan of care. This course has a clinical requirement. A clinical failure results in a failure for the course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000783", "code": "PNR 31", "title": "Medical Surgical Nursing II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course continues to develop critical thinking skills required to apply fundamental knowledge and technical abilities necessary to provide nursing care for adult clients with complex medical and surgical problems in acute health care settings. Content will be presented using the conceptual framework of the nursing process and Maslow's Hierarchy of Basic Human Needs. With guidance, the student will apply the nursing process to prioritize nursing care of adult clients with complex needs. Clinical practice in a variety of acute care settings is provided. A clinical failure results in failure for the course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000784", "code": "PNR 41", "title": "Nursing Skills III", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "The purpose of this third calculation is to reinforce the student's ability in pharmacology computation. Calculation skills are introduced for pediatric dosages. Students will be required to demonstrate mastery of previously learned computation skills by passing a comprehensive calculation examination with a score not less than 85%. Success on this exam is a requirement for certification of graduation eligibility.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000785", "code": "PNR 42", "title": "Psychiatric Nursing", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course focuses on current concepts of psychiatric/mental health nursing. It provides for continuing development of nursing process skills and is a nursing model for practice that is applicable in a variety of health care settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000786", "code": "PNR 43", "title": "Pediatric Nursing", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course emphasizes utilization of the nursing process and Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs to prioritize nursing care based upon disease entity and principles of growth and development. This involves a holistic approach, which includes preventative, curative, rehabilitative, physical, and psychosocial aspects of the hospitalized child and family. The principles of therapeutic communication and cultural competency are strategies the practical nursing student will learn to incorporate when providing care for pediatric clients and their families. This course has a clinical requirement. A clinical failure results in a failure for the course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000787", "code": "PNR 44", "title": "Maternal and Child Care", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course utilizes the nursing process and Maslow's Hierarchy of Human Needs to prioritize care to the expectant mother and family during pregnancy. labor, birth and puerperium. In addition, maternity nursing includes the care of the fetus and the neonate. Critical thinking skills, therapeutic communication and cultural competence are integral components in providing and delivering safe and competent care to the pregnant mother and family. This course has a clinical requirement. A clinical failure results in a failure for the course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 44", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-44", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-44.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000788", "code": "PNR 45", "title": "Vocational Adjustmnt", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "This course is designed to familiarize the senior practical nursing student with behavioral expectations of the new graduate practicing in the work place setting. Nursing leadership, management and professional practice for the LPN will be explored. Content will be presented that will aid in the completion of a professional portfolio. In addition, emphasis will be placed on the behaviors of professional decorum necessary in preparing for the job search and interview process. Employment opportunities, licensure and certification requirements, and continuing education options will be provided.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000789", "code": "PNR 101", "title": "Fundament Concepts of Prac Nur", "credits": 6, "hours": 6, "description": "This course introduces the fundamental concepts of nursing practice in the care of adults and older adult patients/clients with well-defined healthcare concerns. Additionally, the course presents theory concepts underlying the development of the student's ethical and professional identity as a practical nurse, such as nursing judgment, collaboration, safety, quality patient-centered care, and will include nutrition, cultural diversity, societal influences and principles of teaching and learning. Professional communication, critical thinking, the nursing process and evidence-based nursing practices are taught. Psychomotor skills taught in the nursing laboratory, an integral component of the course, are expected to be applied to the care of patients/clients in the clinical setting.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000956" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 101", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-101", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-101.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000790", "code": "PNR 201", "title": "Concepts of Family-Care", "credits": 7, "hours": 7, "description": "This course applies nursing concepts to the holistic care of the reproducing family with application to women's health and the care of children. The course continues to apply and build on concepts of nursing practice learned in the first practical nursing course. Course content learned in theory is applied to women’s health, maternal and child/pediatric care in a variety of healthcare settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 201", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-201", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-201.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000791", "code": "PNR 301", "title": "Concepts of Adult Health PN I", "credits": 7, "hours": 7, "description": "This course incorporates and builds on the concepts taught in the previous semester to the holistic care of diverse adult and older adult patients/clients with a variety of acute medical/surgical conditions. Course content learned in theory is applied to acute care of the adult and older adult in a variety of healthcare settings. Psychomotor skills are taught in the nursing lab and expected to be applied to the care of patients/clients in the clinical setting.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 301", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-301", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-301.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000792", "code": "PNR 401", "title": "Concepts of Adult Health PN II", "credits": 7, "hours": 7, "description": "This course provides further application of nursing concepts taught in the previous semester to the holistic care of diverse adult and older adult patients/clients with a variety of acute medical/surgical conditions. Course content learned in theory related to the care of patients/clients in the long-term care environment as well as to patients/clients with mental health issues is included. Psychomotor skills taught are expected to be applied to the care of patients/clients in a variety of clinical settings.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 401", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-401", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-401.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000793", "code": "PNR 501", "title": "Transition to Practical Nur Pr", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This final forum style course applies program content and thinking through in-depth discussions of current issues and trends affecting practical nursing practice in the 21st century. Concepts from the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nursing (NCLEX-PN®) test plan blueprint, used for entry into practical nursing, are explored. The course ensures that students demonstrate NCLEX-PN® readiness for the examination through the discussion of the use of practice study guides, will explore the education law and the New York State scope of practice for the Practical Nurse (PN).", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PNR 501", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-501", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pnr-501.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000794", "code": "POL GS3", "title": "Government", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Government", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL GS3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-gs3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-gs3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000795", "code": "POL 11", "title": "American National Government", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Survey of structure and activities of the national government: bases of present political system, pressure groups, political parties, elections, Congress, the President, the Supreme Court, and the protection and deprivation of individual rights.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000796", "code": "POL 21", "title": "State and Local Government", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "How the American states and localities govern themselves. Relationships with the national government; governors, legislators, and judges; finances; metropolitan and local governments; public policy issues. Attention on special situations of New York City and State.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000797", "code": "POL 31", "title": "Comparative Government", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The purpose of this course is to get students interested in, and knowledgeable about the politics of other nations. To accomplish this, we will examine various nations, with particular attention to nations within Western Europe, Africa, Asia, and The Middle East. The comparative method will be discussed as well as case studies of specific nations. This will be accomplished by comparing the historical experiences, political institutions and public policies of countries. We will also explore issues related to globalization.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000798", "code": "POL 41", "title": "Civil Rights in Amer 1954", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "An analysis of the US Government and the civil rights movements, since 1954. Topics include: Jim Crow, desegregation, Brown V. Board of Education, Voting/Civil Rights Acts, Martin Luther King, SNCC, SCLC, Malcolm X, Black Panther Party, National Organization of Women, Cesar Chavez, Puerto Rican and Chicano movements.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000799", "code": "POL 42", "title": "Civil Rights (World)", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "The purpose ofthis course is past and present comparison of governmental civil rights activities throughoutthe world, including civil rights and color; civilrights and religion; women’s rights in various countries.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000800", "code": "POL 50", "title": "Political Economy", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is an introduction to political economy: the relationship between capitalism and the state. The course explores the political theory of capitalism, including the relationship between capitalism and freedom, equality, and democracy; the interrelationship between the state and capitalism, including how political actors and institutions affect economic outcomes and how economic actors and conditions influence political outcomes; the role of the state in the development of American political economy; and the role of states in the development and expansion of global capitalism.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 50", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-50", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-50.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000801", "code": "POL 51", "title": "Urban Politics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Politics and government ofthe American city: municipalpolitical institutions, suburban and metropolitan government, relations with the state and federal governments, racial and ethnic politics, planning, crime and the police, public education.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 51", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-51", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-51.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000802", "code": "POL 61", "title": "Solving Social Problems", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a practical course showing how to work through existing channels for a more civically meaningful life. Focus on formal and informal responsibilities of officials in all levels of government. How to use political channels to address public issues and solve social problems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 61", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-61", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-61.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000803", "code": "POL 69", "title": "Introduction to Politics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is designed to introduce students to the basic concepts, ideas, and theories in the discipline of political science. Students will explore concepts such as political power, freedom, equality, the relationship of the individual to the political community, the good political community, democracy, and ideology. Students will analyze and evaluate contemporary politics from different ideological perspectives.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 69", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-69", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-69.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000804", "code": "POL 71", "title": "Politics of Developing Areas", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is an introduction to the politics and government of developing areas of the world. Study of modernization and political development, influences ofinternal and external forces on political evolution, social bases of political life, national political institutions and processes, political thought and ideology, regional and international institutions and politics, and foreign policyproblems.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000805", "code": "POL 72", "title": "International Politics", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is an introduction to the field of international politics. It explores the foundations of modern international politics, the relationship between domestic and international politics, the various means for the pursuit of foreign policy goals by states, role of non-governmental organizations on the international scene, and some approaches to problems of war and peace", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 72", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-72", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-72.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000806", "code": "POL 81", "title": "Ind Study/Internship Govt", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Supervised field work in local government agencies and in offices of local legislators.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 81", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-81", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-81.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000807", "code": "POL 99", "title": "Political Sci Elect", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Political Sci Elect", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POL 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pol-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000808", "code": "POR 11", "title": "Introduction to Portuguese", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "A conversation course that will enable the student to understand, read, write and speak simple everyday Portuguese. Audio laboratory practice.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POR 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/por-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/por-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000809", "code": "POR 12", "title": "Introduction to Portuguese II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Introduction to Portuguese II", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POR 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/por-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/por-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000810", "code": "POR 111", "title": "Introduction to Portuguese I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This introductory language course is designed for beginners of Portuguese. This course is not for native or heritage speakers of Portuguese. Development in listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. Introduction to basic vocabulary and grammatical structures. Use of textual materials and multimedia on Portuguese and Lusophone cultural themes. Use of instructional technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POR 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/por-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/por-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000811", "code": "POR 112", "title": "Intro to Portuguese II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Development in listening, speaking, reading andwriting skills. Introduction to basic vocabulary and grammatical structures. Use of textual materials and multimedia on Portuguese and Lusophone cultural themes. Use of instructional technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/POR 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/por-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/por-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000812", "code": "PSY GS5", "title": "Psychology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Psychology", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY GS5", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-gs5", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-gs5.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000813", "code": "PSY OO", "title": "Psychology Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Psychology Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY OO", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-oo", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-oo.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000814", "code": "PSY 11", "title": "Introduction to Psychology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Scientific method in the understanding of human behavior. Introductory study of growth and development, motivation, emotions and mental health, learning, intelligence and personality evaluation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000815", "code": "PSY 22", "title": "Social Psychology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to social psychology, focusing upon the nature of aggression and violent behavior; role of social influence in determination of deviant and conformist behavior, attitude change and decision making, affiliation, primary and group relationships, social norms and interrelationship of personality and culture.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000816", "code": "PSY 23", "title": "Environmental Psychology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course deals with the relationship between individuals and their natural environments as well as \"built\" environments such as housing, neighborhoods, schools, hospitals, and other shared spaces. Focus is on the psychological aspects of issues such as crowding, stress, privacy, access, community identity, pollution, sustainability, and quality-of-life.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000817", "code": "PSY 27", "title": "Intro Behavioral Neuroscience", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is a survey ofthe field of Neuroscience including: an introduction to the structures and functions of the nervous system; understanding sensation,perception and movement; sleep and dreaming; learning and memory; and neurological disorders.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 27", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-27", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-27.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000818", "code": "PSY 31", "title": "Abnormal Psychology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Major forms of psychological disorders, such as neuroses, psychoses, psychosomatic disturbances and character disorders; their origin, development and treatment.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000819", "code": "PSY 35", "title": "Dynamics of Human Motivation", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to complex human motivation; emphasis on interaction of conscious and unconscious motives, inner conflict, and adaptive and maladaptive coping techniques. Applications to relevant contemporary problems, such as child rearing, psychotherapy, education and drug addiction.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000820", "code": "PSY 40", "title": "Life Span Development", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course enables students to understand human growth and development, from conception through late adulthood, in varied contexts and cultures. The emphasis is on the interaction between biological, cognitive and social changes over time, within families and within communities. Research data and key ideas, not only from psychology and sociology, but also from neuroscience, genetics, economics, and anthropology are included. The goal is to provide students with a solid understanding of the causes and manifestations of human behavior.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 40", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-40", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-40.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000821", "code": "PSY 41", "title": "Psychology of Infancy/Chldhood", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Major factors in psychological development from infancy through childhood; influence of the family Biological, cultural, and socio-economic factors in producing normal and abnormal intellectual and emotional growth", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000822", "code": "PSY 42", "title": "Psychology of Adolesnc/Adulthd", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of development from adolescence to adulthood with regard to implications for self-realization, love, marriage, vocation, parenthood, retirement and aging. Changing attitudes and values about sex, drugs, aging and politics are explored in regard to different stages of adult development.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000823", "code": "PSY 43", "title": "Psychology of Aging", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Normal and abnormal psychological development during adulthood and old age. Emphasis on dynamics of the life cycle; theories of the mature personality; forces affecting continuing growth of the adult personality and intellect; biological, social and cultural determinants of aging, and influence of normal and abnormal aging processes on perception, psychomotor skills, learning, intelligence, and personality.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000824", "code": "PSY 44", "title": "Psychology of Women", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Development, personality characteristics, and needs of women; similarities to and differences from men. Psychological aspects of uniquely feminine experiences. 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Practical experience with clinical interview techniques; psychological evaluation of data and case history write-ups. Methods of referral to appropriate professional and community resources are discussed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000827", "code": "PSY 99", "title": "Psychology Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Psychology Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PSY 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/psy-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000828", "code": "PWKF 100", "title": "PELL for Workforce", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "PELL for Workforce", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/PWKF 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/pwkf-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/pwkf-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000829", "code": "RAD 11", "title": "Fundamentals of Radiologic Sci", "credits": 3.5, "hours": 3.5, "description": "Orientation course includes history of radiology: major advances; radiologic technology as a health profession specialty; history and organization of hospitals. Medical Ethics and Law: scope and nature of moral, legal and professional ethics. Professional guidelines of confidentiality; interpersonal relationships and medico legal considerations. Medical Terminology: study of written and spoken language of medicine. Common terms used in diagnostic radiology education.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000830", "code": "RAD 12", "title": "Radiographic Exposure I", "credits": 2.5, "hours": 2.5, "description": "Study of formation of the radiographic image with emphasis on production of quality radiographs. Topics include radiographic exposure factors; density; devices to improve radiographic quality such as grids, and pathology affecting radiographic exposure factors.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000831", "code": "RAD 13", "title": "Radiographic Procedures I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Covers detailed information on various standard positions of structures and organs of the body; practical instruction and application in laboratory and clinical environment. Film evaluation included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000832", "code": "RAD 14", "title": "Recording Media and Processing", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "History and development of x-ray film and dark-room accessories; chemical constituents of processing solutions and their functions; theory of the photographic process; radiographic film artifacts and their causes.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000833", "code": "RAD 15", "title": "Radiographic Anatomy I", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Structure and function of human anatomy in all body planes with emphasis on the topographic mode. Film evaluation included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000834", "code": "RAD 16", "title": "Patient Care /Pharm in Rad Sci", "credits": 2.5, "hours": 2.5, "description": "Provides students with basic concepts of patient care, including consideration of physical and psychological needs of patient and family. Routine and emergency patient care procedures as well as infection control procedures and Universal Precautions, drug interactions and pharmacology. Lab practice is integrated to enhance the development of patient care skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 16", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-16", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-16.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000835", "code": "RAD 22", "title": "Radiographic Exposure II", "credits": 2.5, "hours": 2.5, "description": "Continuation of RAD 12. Examination of technique guides, technical conversions, AEC, contrast, recorded detail distortion and effects of pathology on technique.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000836", "code": "RAD 23", "title": "Radiographics Procedures II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Continuation of RAD 13. 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Topics include interactions of radiation with matter; units and measurement of radiation; maximum permissible dosages; methods for minimizing operator and patient exposure.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000838", "code": "RAD 25", "title": "Radiograpic Anatomy II", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Continuation of RAD 15. Structures and function of human anatomy in all body planes with emphasis on the skull and spine. Film evaluation included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000839", "code": "RAD 32", "title": "Imaging Modalities", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Study of various imaging systems and their application in radiography. Various recording media and techniques are discussed. 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Systems studied are digestive system; urinary system; female reproduction system; biliary system; myelography; venography; arthrography; mammography and interventional radiography.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000841", "code": "RAD 34", "title": "Radiographic Pathology", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Survey of medical and surgical diseases to acquaint the student with changes caused by disease which relate to radiography. Emphasis on pathogenesis, signs, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. Film Evaluation included.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 34", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-34", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-34.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000842", "code": "RAD 42", "title": "Radiation Biology", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Comprehensive study of the radiation effects on cells including direct and indirect action of ionizing radiation; damage induced by free radicals in DNA: interpretation of survival data; radiation genetics; radiation effects on embryos; delayed effects; radiation safety and health physics.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 42", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-42", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-42.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000843", "code": "RAD 43", "title": "Quality Assessment/Management", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Topics include concepts of a quality assurance program, state and federal regulations, sensitometric monitoring, film-screen contact, protective device integrity, radiographic illuminators, kVp accuracy, timer accuracy and mAs reciprocity. Mammography QA will be discussed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 43", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-43", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-43.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000844", "code": "RAD 71", "title": "Radiation Physics", "credits": 2.5, "hours": 2.5, "description": "Elements of atomic and nuclear physics, interaction of radiation with matter, elements of health physics. Applications of radiographic physics: Radionuclide Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT).", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RAD 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rad-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000845", "code": "RCEC 1000", "title": "RC_EnglishComposition", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Required Core - English Composition", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RCEC 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rcec-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rcec-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000846", "code": "RCLP 1000", "title": "RC_Life&PhysicalSci", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Required Core - Life and Physical Sciences", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RCLP 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rclp-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rclp-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000847", "code": "RCMQ 1000", "title": "RC_Mathtcl&QuantveReasng", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Satisfies Required Core - Mathematical & Quantitative Reasoning", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RCMQ 1000", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rcmq-1000", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rcmq-1000.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000848", "code": "RDL-W 1", "title": "Reading Workshop 01", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Reading Workshop 01", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL-W 1", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-1", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-1.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000849", "code": "RDL-W 2", "title": "Reading Workshop 02", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Reading Workshop 02", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL-W 2", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-2", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-2.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000850", "code": "RDL-W 4", "title": "Academic Literacy Workshop", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Academic Literacy Workshop", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL-W 4", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-4", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-4.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000851", "code": "RDL-W CS02", "title": "Cuny Start Reading", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "This course provides a supportive, peer-learning environment for students to recognize and practice the strategies of expert readers, including paraphrasing, clarifying, questioning, and use of evidence. Students will spend intensive in-class and out-of-class time reading a rich variety of fiction and nonfiction texts. This course takes an integrated approach to reading and writing, emphasizing write-to-learn strategies; therefore the course must be taken concurrently with ENG-W CS02.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL-W CS02", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-cs02", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-w-cs02.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000852", "code": "RDL EX", "title": "Reading Skills Exemp", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Reading Skills Exemp", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL EX", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-ex", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-ex.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000853", "code": "RDL NR", "title": "Reading Not Required", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Reading Not Required", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL NR", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-nr", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-nr.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000854", "code": "RDL 11", "title": "College Reading", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Advanced course to increase proficiency in reading and study strategies. Student and instructor jointly develop an individual program based on the student's expressed interests and diagnosed needs. The program might focus on any combination of the following: rate of reading; test-taking techniques; reading in the content areas; textbook reading and study techniques, critical and interpretive reading.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000855", "code": "RDL 21", "title": "Reading:Technologies", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides reading instruction and critical thinking strategies specific to the STEM fields. Upon demonstrating critical and evaluative comprehension of scientific texts, students will assess a variety of scientific texts, from textbook chapters to popular non-fiction book chapters on STEM topics. Students will synthesize readings in science disciplines and produce a literature review that demonstrates understanding of how texts are located in specific contextsand discourses. Developing literacy skills and strategies in the content areawill prepare students as health and science majors.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/RDL 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/rdl-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000856", "code": "RDL 31", "title": "Reading & Assessing Research", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This survey course introduces students to reading documents pertaining to quantitative and qualitative research in different subject areas. Students will learn to understand and analyze readings, distinguish primary from secondary sources, and identify key features of scholarly research. Students will extract and analyze essential information, determining what constitutes fact and what is considered opinion. Students will engage in critical text-to-text comparisons and examine how texts contribute to a larger body of research. 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Projects requiring the analysis of data and development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills will be incorporated into the course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SEC 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/sec-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/sec-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000878", "code": "SEC 99", "title": "Secretarial Pr Elect", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Secretarial Pr Elect", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SEC 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/sec-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/sec-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000879", "code": "SOC GS6", "title": "Sociology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Sociology", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC GS6", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-gs6", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-gs6.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000880", "code": "SOC OO", "title": "Sociology Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Sociology Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC OO", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-oo", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-oo.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000881", "code": "SOC 11", "title": "Sociology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to the scientific study of human life as group life. 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Intergroup relations, with particular reference to the New York metropolitan area, and techniques for relieving problems in human relations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000883", "code": "SOC 32", "title": "Urban Sociology", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course in sociology examines urban areas around the world at local, national, regional and global levels within specific historical contexts. 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Significance of family as a socialization agent, courtship and the romantic love complex, women's roles and changing family structure, minority culture families in American society and consideration of the future of the family.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC 33", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-33", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-33.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000885", "code": "SOC 34", "title": "Social Deviance", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Explores what is regarded as deviant within a society, with emphasis on criminality and mental illness. Deviance from the perspective of the deviant, e.g., the process by which the initial deviance becomes a career or master status. Deviance from the perspective of society, its social structure, norms and sanctions relevant to deviance, and functions or dysfunctions served by those committing acts of deviance.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC 34", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-34", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-34.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000886", "code": "SOC 35", "title": "Introduction to Social Work", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Nature of social work and its functions; family casework, child welfare, psychiatric and medical social work, correctional services, public welfare and community welfare organizations.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000887", "code": "SOC 36", "title": "SOC of Gender and Sexuality", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course examines the social construction of gender and sexuality and how they shape social life and the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities. 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In this class, several types of social movements will be examined, such as: the civil rights movement, feminist movements, environmental movements, religious movements, labor movements, and LGBTQ movements, among others. The course also examines the extent to which social activism on both the political Left and Right has played a major role in U.S. history and around the world in bringing about social change such as the end of slavery, votes for women, the 40-hour week, third world independence movements and clean water laws, among others.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC 40", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-40", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-40.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000891", "code": "SOC 92", "title": "Sociology of Religion", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course focuses on the concept of religion and its manifestations in varying social settings. It examines the major classical and modern sociological theories explaining the role of religion in societies in different world regions. The intersection of religion with inequalities of class, race, ethnicity and gender and with secularism, pluralism and globalization are explored.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC 92", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-92", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-92.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000892", "code": "SOC 99", "title": "Sociology Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Sociology Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SOC 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/soc-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000893", "code": "SPH GSD3", "title": "Speech Fundamentals", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Speech Fundamentals", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPH GSD3", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/sph-gsd3", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/sph-gsd3.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000894", "code": "SPH 12", "title": "Advanced Speech", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Advanced Speech", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPH 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/sph-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/sph-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000895", "code": "SPN 10", "title": "Spanish for Hertiage Speakers", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "An intensive introductory course with emphasis on reading and writing for students of Hispanic heritage born and/or educated in the United States who demonstrate aural comprehension. The course will consist of Spanish grammar, selected readings, and essay writing.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000896", "code": "SPN 11", "title": "Beginning Spanish I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Pronunciation; language structure; conversation and reading of simple texts; dictation. Audio laboratory practice.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000897", "code": "SPN 12", "title": "Beginning Spanish II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Continuation of SPN 11. Language structure; conversation; reading of elementary literary texts; dictation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 12", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-12", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-12.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000898", "code": "SPN 13", "title": "Intermediate Spanish", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Advanced language structures; conversation; reading, translation and discussion of modern texts; composition.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 13", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-13", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-13.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000899", "code": "SPN 14", "title": "Writing Skills", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Readings in Spanish on current events or model personalities used as a foundation for the development of reading, writing and critical thinking skills. Students learn techniques to identify the thesis of a written work, to distinguish the thesis from sustaining facts, and to write a summary. Students also apply the learning skills and structures to other genres of writing, such as the creation of a curriculum vitae, reviewing theatrical works, doing expository writing, and business letters.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 14", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-14", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-14.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000900", "code": "SPN 15", "title": "Urban Conversation", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Intensive conversation course emphasizing practical and realistic situations including business, community and civil service areas. Use of audio lab required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000901", "code": "SPN 16", "title": "Urban Conversation 2", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Continuation of SPN 15. Conversation based on social and work situations. Use of audio lab required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 16", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-16", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-16.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000902", "code": "SPN 17", "title": "Advanced Spanish Composition", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "A practical approach to writing for students who have acquired an intermediate to high evel in Spanish. This course will explore different modes of writing such as narration, description, expository writing, summaries, journal entries, and argumentative writing. Assignments will progress from an intermediate to an advanced level. Students will be presented with selected grammartopics, which will be treated through lectures and exercises.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 17", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-17", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-17.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000903", "code": "SPN 20", "title": "Advanced Spanish Grammar", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will focus on the parts of speech and the components of a sentence, in a systematic overview of the morpho-syntactical structure of the Spanish language. Students will apply what they learn through activities, exercises, and written assignments which will involve simple, complex, and compound sentences, then paragraphs, then short compositions. The course aims to develop a high level of proficiency in Spanish,.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 20", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-20", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-20.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000904", "code": "SPN 21", "title": "Spanish Language and Culture", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "A literary and historical study of Spanish culture; develops basic language skills. Class discussions on social, historical and artistic values of Spain, past and present. Course conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000905", "code": "SPN 22", "title": "Latin Amer Language Cul", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Readings in Latin-American literature. Representative texts on Latin-American and Caribbean culture, civilization, history and tradition. Conversation; literary analysis and interpretation.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000906", "code": "SPN 23", "title": "19th Century Literature", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Nineteenth century Spanish literature. Literary analysis of selections from representative Spanish authors.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000907", "code": "SPN 24", "title": "Don Quijote", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Reading, discussion, analysis and written reports on selections from the original text of Don Quixote. Selections from Cervantes' Novelas Ejemplares. Course conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 24", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-24", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-24.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000908", "code": "SPN 25", "title": "Generation of 1898", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Literary analysis of selections from the principal writers of the movement. Reading, discussion, oral and written reports. Course conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000909", "code": "SPN 28", "title": "Skills:Legal Personl", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Basic skills required for bilingual personnel serving the Hispanic community in the metropolitan area. Advanced Spanish course which emphasizes translating and interpreting for legal personnel. Students should be bilingual, fluent in both English and Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 28", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-28", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-28.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000910", "code": "SPN 30", "title": "Lit & Cult of Puerto Rico", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Survey of Puerto Rican history, culture and literature. Reading, discussion, oral and written reports based on representative Puerto Rican authors. Course conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 30", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-30", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-30.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000911", "code": "SPN 31", "title": "Lit & Cult of Span Caribbean", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Study of contemporary literature and culture in Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico. Reading, discussion, oral and written reports based on representative Cuban, Dominican, and Puerto Rican authors. Course conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000912", "code": "SPN 99", "title": "Spanish Elective", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Spanish Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000913", "code": "SPN 108", "title": "Spanish for Health Professions", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a beginner Spanish course designed for students who, because of occupational necessity, will communicate with Spanish-speaking patients and hospital personnel who may have limited English proficiency. Through coursework, readings, and simple conversations modeled after authentic healthcare contexts, students will learn: practical vocabulary related to the healthcare field and to students’ particular interests and specializations; the linguistic connections between Spanish and English by means of cognates (words that sound similar and have the same meaning across languages); pronunciation and basic reading, writing, and listening comprehension skills; and health-related cultural and social issues important to Spanish-speaking communities. This course is not for heritage or native speakers of Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [ "bronx-000954", "bronx-000961", "bronx-000962", "bronx-000963" ], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 108", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-108", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-108.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000914", "code": "SPN 109", "title": "Span for Health Professions II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course is designed for students who, because of occupational necessity, will communicate with Spanish-speaking patients and hospital personnel who may have limited English proficiency. Through coursework, readings, and conversations modeled after authentic healthcare contexts, students will learn practical vocabulary related to the healthcare field; develop intermediate to advanced reading, writing, and listening comprehension skills; and discuss health-related cultural and social issues important to Spanish-speaking communities. The course will be conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 109", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-109", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-109.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000915", "code": "SPN 110", "title": "Intro Spanish for Heritage Sp", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is an introductory course with emphasis on speaking,reading and writing for students of Hispanic heritage who have not been schooled in the language, but who demonstrate aural comprehension. The course will consist of Spanish grammar, selected readings, and essay writing. The course aims to reinforce and expand on students' familiarity with Hispanic and Latin American culture, which serves as a context for the development of linguistic skills, such as speaking proficiency, reading comprehension, lexical expansion, spelling, writing, and grammatical accuracy. A placement test indicating the 110 level is required for enrollment in this course.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 110", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-110", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-110.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000916", "code": "SPN 111", "title": "Beginning Spanish I", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This introductory language course is designed for beginners of Spanish. This course is not for native or heritage speakers of Spanish. Development in listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. Introduction to basic vocabulary and grammatical structures. Use of textual materials and multimedia on Hispanic cultural themes. Use of instructional technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 111", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-111", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-111.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000917", "code": "SPN 112", "title": "Beginning Spanish II", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This is a beginner Spanish course designed for students who have completed either SPN 111-Beginning Spanish I or SPN 108-Spanish for Health Professions. Through coursework and simple conversations in the target language, students will expand their vocabulary and grammatical knowledge, as well as further develop pronunciation and basic reading, writing, and listening comprehension skills. Students will also continue to learn about the diverse cultures of the Spanish-speaking world. This course is not for heritage or native speakers of Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 112", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-112", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-112.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000918", "code": "SPN 113", "title": "Inter Spanish Lang & Culture", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Intermediate language structures, communicative work in listening, speaking, reading and writing, work with authentic literary texts and Hispanic cultural material. Use of instructional technology.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 113", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-113", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-113.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000919", "code": "SPN 117", "title": "Advanced Spanish Composition", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "A practical approach to writing for students who have acquired an intermediate to high level in Spanish. This course will explore different modes of writing such as description, narration, expository writing, summaries, journal entries, and argumentative writing. Selected readings will provide the springboard for discussions and the topics for the writing assignments. The readings will treat different Latin American, U.S. and global social and cultural issues. Assignments will progress from an intermediate to an advanced level. Students will also be presented with selected grammar topics, which will be treated through lectures and exercises. Course conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 117", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-117", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-117.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000920", "code": "SPN 120", "title": "Advanced Spanish Grammar", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course will focus on the parts of speech and the components of a sentence, in a systematic overview of the morph-syntactical structure of Spanish language. Students will apply what they learn through activities, exercises, and written assignments which involve simple, complex, and compound sentences, then paragraphs, then short compositions. The course aims to develop command of complex grammatical features, as well as a high level of proficiency in the Spanish language. The course will also address cultural questions concerning the different varieties of Spanish spoken around the globe, both in monolingual and bilingual settings, with a focus on how culture is reflected in language.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 120", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-120", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-120.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000921", "code": "SPN 121", "title": "Spanish Language and Culture", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course provides an overview of the history and cultures of Spain. Through lectures, discussions, and readings about representative literary texts and other forms of artistic production from the territory of modern-day Spain and the countries once under the Spanish Empire, students will broaden their understanding of the diversity of Spanish culture. In working towards these goals, students will refine their Spanish vocabulary and continue to develop their proficiency in reading, listening, and writing. This course is conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 121", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-121", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-121.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000922", "code": "SPN 122", "title": "Latin Amer Language & Culture", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to the history of Latin American society and culture. Discussions and written analyses of representative literary texts and other forms of artistic production will enhance student understanding of the diverse factors that have influenced the current state of Latin American politics, society, and culture. In working towards these goals, students will refine their Spanish vocabulary and continue to develop their proficiency in reading, listening, and writing. This course is conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 122", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-122", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-122.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000923", "code": "SPN 124", "title": "Don Quijote", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to Don Quijote and other texts by Miguel de Cervantes. Through readings, lectures, and essays, students will learn basic terms and methods of literary analysis and gain an understanding of the social conditions that shaped artistic production in Early Modern Spain. In working towards these goals, students will refine their Spanish vocabulary and continue to develop their proficiency in reading, listening, and writing. This course is conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 124", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-124", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-124.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000924", "code": "SPN 125", "title": "Generation of 1898", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course introduces students to the Spanish literary movement known as the Generation of 1898. Through readings, lectures, and written analysis, students will learn about the movement’s historical context, principal proponents, and lasting impact. In working towards these goals, students will refine their Spanish vocabulary and continue to develop their proficiency in reading, listening, and writing. This course is conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 125", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-125", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-125.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000925", "code": "SPN 126", "title": "Spanish for Global Business", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course gives students a foundation in Spanish business vocabulary, economic and cultural aspects of business in Spanish speaking countries, and situational practice that will help prepare them for success in today’s Spanish speaking business world. The course is conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 126", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-126", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-126.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000926", "code": "SPN 130", "title": "Lit & Culture of Puerto Rico", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course aims to give students a comprehensive view of Puerto Rican culture and society. Through readings, lectures, and written analysis, students will learn about the evolution of Puerto Rican history, art, and culture from pre-colonial times to the present. In working towards these goals, students will refine their Spanish vocabulary and continue to develop their proficiency in reading, listening, and writing. This course is conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 130", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-130", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-130.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000927", "code": "SPN 131", "title": "Lit & Culture Spn Caribbean", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "This course aims to give students a comprehensive view of the culture and society of the Hispanic Caribbean. Through lecturers, discussions, and essays about representative literary texts and other forms of artistic production, students will learn about the evolution of the Hispanic Caribbean’s history from 1800 to the present. In working towards these goals, students will refine their Spanish vocabulary and continue to develop their proficiency in reading, listening, and writing. This course is conducted in Spanish.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/SPN 131", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-131", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/spn-131.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000928", "code": "STABD 22", "title": "Study Abroad - 12 Credits", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "Study Abroad - 12 Credits", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/STABD 22", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/stabd-22", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/stabd-22.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000929", "code": "TAX 11", "title": "Introduction to Taxation", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of the current Federal, New York State and New York City income tax laws and regulations: concepts of taxable gross and net income, deductions and exemptions as applied to various classes of individual taxpayers. Preparation of individual income tax returns on government forms.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TAX 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tax-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tax-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000930", "code": "TAX 99", "title": "Taxation Elective", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Taxation Elective", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TAX 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tax-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tax-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000931", "code": "TEC 11", "title": "Voice Communications", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Introduction to techniques, principles, and terminology of voice telecommunications. Public and private telecommunication networks are examined. Telecommunication equipment, switching and transmission technology are demonstrated. Frequency spectrum modulation schemes and multiplexing techniques are explored. Lectures, interactive learning demonstrations. Laboratory exercises required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000932", "code": "TEC 15", "title": "Telecommunications I", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course is designed to train students in the organization, architecture, setup, maintenance, hardware and software aspects of local area networks. Topics include: introduction to networks; types and characteristics of different network architectures and network topologies; intra and inter-network devices; network operating systems; peer-to-peer and client/server environments; LAN setup and maintenance, network printing; internal web server. A hands-on approach will be taken, with team projects throughout.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 15", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-15", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-15.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000933", "code": "TEC 21", "title": "Data Communications", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Introduction to techniques, principles, and terminology of data communications. Public and private networks are examined. Data communication equipment multiplexing and interactive learning, demonstrations. Laboratory exercises required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000934", "code": "TEC 25", "title": "Telecommunications II", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course will cover the basics of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) systems. Topics include: an overview of TCP/IP networks with a focus on VoIP; an introduction to VoIP; Quality of Service (QoS); VoIP system components; VoIP protocols and VoIP protocol analysis, VoIP architecture and VoIP codecs. A hands-on approach will be taken, with team projects throughout.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 25", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-25", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-25.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000935", "code": "TEC 31", "title": "Local Area Networks", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Introduction to the technology of local area networks (LANs). Topologies, transmission media, network interfaces, and the access methods are examined. Shared resources and interconnecting of LANs are explored. Lectures, interactive learning, demonstrations are employed. Laboratory exercises are required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 31", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-31", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-31.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000936", "code": "TEC 35", "title": "Telecommunications III", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "This course covers the organization, architecture, setup, hardware and software aspects of networked video delivery systems. Topics include: video transport; compression; packet transport; multicasting; content ownership and security; transport security; IPTV-IP video to the home; video file transfer; VPN's and home -office video links. A hands-on approach will be taken, with team projects throughout.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 35", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-35", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-35.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000937", "code": "TEC 41", "title": "Advanced Topics", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Survey of current and emerging technologies in telecommunications.Lectures, interactive learning, demonstrations, and site visits. Laboratory exercises required.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 41", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-41", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-41.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000938", "code": "TEC 45", "title": "Telecommunications IV", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "A survey of current and emerging technologies in telecommunications will be presented. Lectures, interactive learning, demonstrations, and hands-on work will be employed.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 45", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-45", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-45.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000939", "code": "TEC 99", "title": "Telecom Tech Elect", "credits": 4, "hours": 4, "description": "Telecom Tech Elect", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TEC 99", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-99", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/tec-99.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000940", "code": "THEA 70", "title": "Introduction to Theatre", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Study of the movements and theories and world of theatre, including an examination of relevant theatrical structures and equipment. European and American theatre; Oriental theatre, including Japanese, Chinese, Indian, Balinese; African theatre.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/THEA 70", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/thea-70", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/thea-70.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000941", "code": "THEA 71", "title": "Theatre Production", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Students participate in a theatrical production in one or more of a variety of roles, including actor, stage manager, assistant director, designer (costumes, makeup, sets, props), and/or stagehand. Students meet weekly for two hours and attend additional rehearsals as needed during which they participate in practical learning of theatrical skills. This course is a hands-on, immersive, practical experience in producing a dramatic work for the stage that culminates in a full theatrical production for the public at the end of the semester.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/THEA 71", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/thea-71", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/thea-71.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000942", "code": "THEA 75", "title": "Introduction to Acting", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Introduction to the theoretical background, history of and practical experience in acting. Students will apply dramatic theories to various public performance situations as well as prepare dramatic works from diverse cultures.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/THEA 75", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/thea-75", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/thea-75.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000943", "code": "TWKF 100", "title": "TAP for Workforce", "credits": 0, "hours": 0, "description": "TAP for Workforce", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/TWKF 100", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/twkf-100", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/twkf-100.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000944", "code": "WFA 10", "title": "Workplace First Aid Training", "credits": 1, "hours": 1, "description": "Designed to provide individuals in the workplace with First Aid, CPR for Professional Rescuer and Automated External Defibrillator (AED) knowledge and skills necessary to recognize and determine basic emergency care for injuries and sudden illnesses until advanced medical personnel arrive and take over. This course will contain first aid skills and knowledge in blood borne pathogen exposure, treatment for wounds, broken bones, head and spinal injury and burns. This course will also include: CPR training in rescue breathing obstructed airway, and performance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Bag-Valve Mask, and two-rescuer skills.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/WFA 10", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/wfa-10", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/wfa-10.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000945", "code": "WPR 11", "title": "Transcription for Business", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students will develop transcription skills necessary to transcribe simple documents. A review of grammar and punctuation along with an emphasis on spelling and word study skills will enable students to produce documents.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/WPR 11", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/wpr-11", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/wpr-11.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000946", "code": "WPR 21", "title": "Word Processing Applications", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "Students will learn the essential features and commands of current word processing software to improve productivity and efficiency in the creation of business documents.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/WPR 21", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/wpr-21", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/wpr-21.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000947", "code": "WPR 23", "title": "Office Supervision and Admin", "credits": 2, "hours": 2, "description": "This course is designed to introduce students to the role and functioning of the office supervisor or administrator. Students will become familiar with the nature of supervisory issues as they relate to employees, other supervisors, and upper management.", "prerequisites": [], "program_ids": [], "source_url": "https://bcc.catalog.cuny.edu/courses/WPR 23", "canonical_url": "/bronx/courses/wpr-23", "markdown_url": "/bronx/courses/wpr-23.md" }, { "id": "bronx-000948", "code": "WPR 24", "title": "Presentation for Business", "credits": 3, "hours": 3, "description": "Students will learn the concepts and practical applications of current presentation software. Topics will include producing text with graphic elements such as charts, graphs and tables to general professional-looking fliers, reports, forms, letterheads and slide presentations. 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