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    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSC - 107 Professionals in Health HSC - 107 Professionals in Health (2 s.h.) Presents skills and characteristics expected for professional preparation and employability. This course will provide an overview of the health industry as it relates to health and safety regulations.",
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    "code": "ACC-111",
    "title": "Introduction to Accounting",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ACC - 111 Introduction to Accounting ACC - 111 Introduction to Accounting (3 s.h.) This course provides the student with a basic understanding of the accounting cycle and basic accounting rules along with the process of collecting and using financial information in a business.",
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    "code": "ACC-121",
    "title": "Principles of Accounting I",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ACC - 121 Principles of Accounting I ACC - 121 Principles of Accounting I (3 s.h.) Principles of Accounting I is a financial accounting course that introduces students to the steps of the accounting cycle and GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles). Students are also taught accounting for inventory, liabilities, stock transactions, and depreciation of fixed assets, as well as implementation of cash controls.",
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    "code": "ACC-122",
    "title": "Principles of Accounting II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ACC - 122 Principles of Accounting II ACC - 122 Principles of Accounting II (3 s.h.) Principles of Accounting II is a managerial accounting course that studies multiple fixed and variable cost allocation methods, cost analysis and control, budgeting, and operations performance analysis.",
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    "code": "ACC-135",
    "title": "Personal Income Tax",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ACC - 135 Personal Income Tax ACC - 135 Personal Income Tax (3 s.h.) Personal Income Tax is a course that introduces the student to the fundamentals of federal personal income tax regulations. Emphasis is placed on the preparation of federal returns for individuals, including common tax forms and schedules, as well as deduction and credit calculations. Annual tax law changes are also examined.",
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    "code": "ACC-161",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ACC - 161 Payroll Accounting ACC - 161 Payroll Accounting (3 s.h.) This course is a study of basic business payroll with an emphasis on payroll taxes including social security taxes, income taxes, and unemployment taxes, completion of quarterly and annual reports, and a payroll simulation project.",
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    "code": "ACC-311",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ACC - 311 Computer Accounting ACC - 311 Computer Accounting (3 s.h.) This course is designed to provide the student with a realistic experience of automated accounting using accounting software. QuickBooks Online accounting software will be used to record business and accounting activities as well as prepare a variety of reports. Students will simulate taking an accounting position in a company already using a computerized accounting system.",
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    "code": "ADM-105",
    "title": "Introduction to Keyboarding",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "ADM-108",
    "title": "Keyboarding Skill Development",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ADM - 108 Keyboarding Skill Development ADM - 108 Keyboarding Skill Development (1 s.h.) This course covers the development of keyboarding techniques using the touch method on the computer keyboard to learn/review the alphabetic, numeric, and symbol keys. The keyboarding competency is a minimum rate of 35 words a minute with three or fewer errors on a three-minute timing. This course has been designed as a pass/no pass course and is also Open Entry.",
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    "code": "ADM-215",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "AGA-114",
    "title": "Principles of Agronomy",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 114 Principles of Agronomy AGA - 114 Principles of Agronomy (3 s.h.) An introductory course in agronomy that integrates crop, soil, and environmental science principles to analyze global agricultural systems. The course covers foundational concepts, including plant and soil science, tillage practices, pest management, environmental considerations, and sustainable approaches to crop production.",
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    "code": "AGA-154",
    "title": "Fundamentals of Soil Science",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 154 Fundamentals of Soil Science AGA - 154 Fundamentals of Soil Science (3 s.h.) An introduction to soil’s physical, chemical, and biological properties, including their formation, classification, and distribution. Emphasis on using soil surveys and other information sources to balance agronomic, economic, and environmental concerns in soil management.",
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    "code": "AGA-170",
    "title": "Fertilizer Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 170 Fertilizer Management AGA - 170 Fertilizer Management (3 s.h.) Topics include manure management plans, regulatory compliance, and the impact of nutrient management laws on farming operations.",
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    "id": "niacc-000014",
    "code": "AGA-211",
    "title": "Grain and Forage Crops",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 211 Grain and Forage Crops AGA - 211 Grain and Forage Crops (3 s.h.) Topics include plant growth and development, variety selection, pest management, seedbed preparation, harvesting, and problem-solving strategies for optimizing crop performance.",
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    "id": "niacc-000015",
    "code": "AGA-282",
    "title": "Pesticide Certification",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 282 Pesticide Certification AGA - 282 Pesticide Certification (1 s.h.) This course prepares students for pesticide applicator certification, focusing on core testing requirements. Topics include laws and regulations, pesticide labeling, pest management principles, pesticide safety, application procedures, and environmental considerations.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16590",
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    "code": "AGA-376",
    "title": "Integrated Pest Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 376 Integrated Pest Management AGA - 376 Integrated Pest Management (3 s.h.) This course explores the principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM), emphasizing observation techniques, pest identification, and sustainable control methods for diseases, insects, and weeds in cropping systems.",
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    "id": "niacc-000017",
    "code": "AGA-852",
    "title": "Principles of Crop Production",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 852 Principles of Crop Production AGA - 852 Principles of Crop Production (3 s.h.) Production and management practices for corn, soybeans, small grains, and forage crops common to North Iowa agriculture.",
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    "id": "niacc-000018",
    "code": "AGA-855",
    "title": "Site-Specific Crop Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 855 Site-Specific Crop Management AGA - 855 Site-Specific Crop Management (2 s.h.) This course covers advanced soil and water management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000019",
    "code": "AGA-860",
    "title": "Soils and Crop Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGA - 860 Soils and Crop Management AGA - 860 Soils and Crop Management (2 s.h.) This course covers advanced plant nutrition, soil fertility, and nutrient management.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15871",
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    "id": "niacc-000020",
    "code": "AGB-104",
    "title": "Leadership in Agriculture",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 104 Leadership in Agriculture AGB - 104 Leadership in Agriculture (1 s.h.) This course prepares students to become effective leaders in their communities and the agricultural industry by developing personal leadership skills and styles essential for career success and engagement in professional organizations.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16592",
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    "code": "AGB-133",
    "title": "Introduction to Ag Business",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 133 Introduction to Ag Business AGB - 133 Introduction to Ag Business (3 s.h.) This course applies basic economic concepts, principles, and practices applicable in agriculture. Students will also reflect on the major components of an agricultural business organization, and the economic fundamentals involved in organizing, operating, and managing an agricultural business.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15872",
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    "code": "AGB-235",
    "title": "Introduction to Agriculture Markets",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 235 Introduction to Agriculture Markets AGB - 235 Introduction to Agriculture Markets (3 s.h.) This course introduces economic principles and market dynamics driving agricultural inputs and products. It examines marketing challenges, price behavior, market structures, food marketing channels, quality and safety, and agriculture’s role in the economy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16593",
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    "code": "AGB-330",
    "title": "Farm Business Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 330 Farm Business Management AGB - 330 Farm Business Management (3 s.h.) This course applies business and economic principles to decision-making and problem-solving in farm management. Topics include cash flow, partial, enterprise, and whole farm budgeting; farm accounting systems for analysis and control; and resource management for land, labor, and capital. Additional focus is placed on obtaining and managing credit, maintaining a good credit rating, and risk management strategies.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15873",
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    "id": "niacc-000024",
    "code": "AGB-336",
    "title": "Agricultural Selling",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 336 Agricultural Selling AGB - 336 Agricultural Selling (3 s.h.) This course examines the principles of selling in agricultural and food-related businesses, focusing on marketing, sales strategies, preparing for sales calls, handling objections, and closing sales. Topics also include consumer buying behavior, value systems, and the role of sales in the agricultural industry.",
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    "code": "AGB-338",
    "title": "Salesmanship and Advertising",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 338 Salesmanship and Advertising AGB - 338 Salesmanship and Advertising (2 s.h.) This course outlines the principles and strategies of agricultural selling and advertising. Various sales methods will be discussed and students will practice these methods in presentations and mock sales scenarios.",
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    "code": "AGB-437",
    "title": "Commodity Marketing",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 437 Commodity Marketing AGB - 437 Commodity Marketing (3 s.h.) Elements of producer marketing of major Midwest crops with emphasis on formulating marketing goals and plans. Marketing tools, futures and option markets, speculation, hedging, and risk management.",
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    "code": "AGB-470",
    "title": "Farm Records, Accounts, Analysis",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 470 Farm Records, Accounts, Analysis AGB - 470 Farm Records, Accounts, Analysis (3 s.h.) This course introduces methods for maintaining accurate records and accounts to support effective farm management. Students will prepare financial statements and explore tools for organizing and managing records using electronic systems.",
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    "title": "Agriculture Internship",
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    "description": "AGB - 810A Agriculture Internship AGB - 810A Agriculture Internship (1 s.h.) This course provides hands-on work experience in the agricultural industry, allowing students to apply classroom knowledge to real-world practices. Supervised by faculty and industry professionals, internships prepare students for employment and career advancement in their chosen field.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15876",
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    "code": "AGB-810B",
    "title": "Agriculture Internship",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 810B Agriculture Internship AGB - 810B Agriculture Internship (2 s.h.) This course provides hands-on work experience in the agricultural industry, allowing students to apply classroom knowledge to real-world practices. Supervised by faculty and industry professionals, internships prepare students for employment and career advancement in their chosen field.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16606",
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    "id": "niacc-000030",
    "code": "AGB-810C",
    "title": "Agriculture Internship",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 810C Agriculture Internship AGB - 810C Agriculture Internship (3 s.h.) This course provides hands-on work experience in the agricultural industry, allowing students to apply classroom knowledge to real-world practices. Supervised by faculty and industry professionals, internships prepare students for employment and career advancement in their chosen field.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16607",
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    "code": "AGB-810D",
    "title": "Agriculture Internship",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 810D Agriculture Internship AGB - 810D Agriculture Internship (4 s.h.) This course provides hands-on work experience in the agricultural industry, allowing students to apply classroom knowledge to real-world practices. Supervised by faculty and industry professionals, internships prepare students for employment and career advancement in their chosen field.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16608",
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    "code": "AGB-810E",
    "title": "Agriculture Internship",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGB - 810E Agriculture Internship AGB - 810E Agriculture Internship (5 s.h.) This course provides hands-on work experience in the agricultural industry, allowing students to apply classroom knowledge to real-world practices. Supervised by faculty and industry professionals, internships prepare students for employment and career advancement in their chosen field.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16609",
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    "id": "niacc-000033",
    "code": "AGC-210",
    "title": "Employment Seminar",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGC - 210 Employment Seminar AGC - 210 Employment Seminar (1 s.h.) This course equips students with the skills and tools to navigate the job application process successfully. Students will create professional resumes and cover letters, practice interview techniques, and explore strategies for effective job searching and career readiness.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16596",
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    "id": "niacc-000034",
    "code": "AGC-315",
    "title": "Leadership in Agriculture",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGC - 315 Leadership in Agriculture AGC - 315 Leadership in Agriculture (3 s.h.) Students enrolled in this course will develop skills in parliamentary procedure, writing business meeting agendas, applying techniques of delegation, organization structure, and job seeking skills.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15878",
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    "id": "niacc-000035",
    "code": "AGC-420",
    "title": "Issues in Agriculture",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGC - 420 Issues in Agriculture AGC - 420 Issues in Agriculture (3 s.h.) This course provides students the opportunity to collect, discuss, interpret, and defend current economic, environmental and social issues that affect the production of agricultural commodities.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15879",
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    "id": "niacc-000036",
    "code": "AGM-120",
    "title": "Basic Agricultural Mechanics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGM - 120 Basic Agricultural Mechanics AGM - 120 Basic Agricultural Mechanics (2 s.h.) Maintenance and management of agricultural machinery and power units.",
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    "title": "Precision Agriculture",
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    "title": "Precision Farming Systems",
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    "hours": null,
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    "title": "Animal Science I Lab",
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    "title": "Animal Science II",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "AGS-210",
    "title": "Animal Science II Lab",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGS - 210 Animal Science II Lab AGS - 210 Animal Science II Lab (1 s.h.) This course is designed to give students a deeper understanding and in-depth look at livestock production and animal science. Incorporating animal husbandry, technology, problem-solving, and basic principles of current management practices in the animal agricultural industry in a hands-on practical approach.",
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    "code": "AGS-225",
    "title": "Swine Science",
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    "hours": null,
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    "title": "Beef Cattle Science",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGS - 226 Beef Cattle Science AGS - 226 Beef Cattle Science (3 s.h.)",
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    "code": "AGS-305",
    "title": "Livestock Evaluation",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGS - 305 Livestock Evaluation AGS - 305 Livestock Evaluation (3 s.h.) This course will provide students with an understanding of the livestock industry and will concentrate on the science and art of livestock evaluation. This course is a",
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    "code": "AGS-317",
    "title": "Animal Nutrition",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGS - 317 Animal Nutrition AGS - 317 Animal Nutrition (2 s.h.) Fundamentals of nutrition that deal with monogastric and ruminant animals. Materials covered will enable students to identify sources, composition, and functions of various feedstuffs. Students will learn to evaluate and make feeding recommendations based upon varying livestock, environment, and management conditions.",
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    "code": "AGS-319",
    "title": "Animal Nutrition",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGS - 319 Animal Nutrition AGS - 319 Animal Nutrition (3 s.h.) The course also covers ration formulation and feeding strategies adapted to diverse livestock, environmental, and management conditions.",
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    "code": "AGS-401",
    "title": "Swine Production",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AGS - 401 Swine Production AGS - 401 Swine Production (3 s.h.) This course applies advanced principles of swine production and management. Areas of emphasis include: Industry Overviews, Life Cycles, Integrated Swine Production, Swine Marketing, Swine Reproduction, and Swine Health. Students will have the opportunity to apply skills learned in the classroom to the swine operation at the NIACC Farm Lab.",
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    "code": "AGS-554",
    "title": "Beef Production",
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    "description": "AGS - 554 Beef Production AGS - 554 Beef Production (3 s.h.) This course applies advanced principles of beef production and management. Areas of emphasis include: Industry Overviews, Life Cycles, Beef Industry Segments, Beef Marketing, Beef Reproduction, and Beef Health. Students will have the opportunity to apply skills learned in the classroom to the beef operation at the NIACC Farm Lab.",
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    "code": "ANT-105",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
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    "title": "Art Appreciation",
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    "code": "ART-115",
    "title": "Graphic Design",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
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    "code": "ART-116",
    "title": "Graphic Design II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 116 Graphic Design II ART - 116 Graphic Design II (3 s.h.) As a continuation of Graphic Design, this course will emphasize the conceptual skills necessary to effectively integrate the principles of visual perception to design projects. Students will learn how to combine imagery and typography for effective visual communication. Emphasis will be given to the role of color (psychological, cultural and theoretical) as it relates to visual communication. The course will also explore how design work is prepared for production. Design software such as but not limited to Adobe InDesign, Photoshop, Illustrator, Dreamweaver, and After Effects will be utilized.",
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    "id": "niacc-000056",
    "code": "ART-120",
    "title": "2-D Design",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 120 2-D Design ART - 120 2-D Design (3 s.h.) In this course student/artists explore the process of visual problem-solving through participation in class critiques of individual projects. Students investigate perception and structure by exploring visual order emphasizing two-dimensional concepts.",
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    "id": "niacc-000057",
    "code": "ART-123",
    "title": "3-D Design",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 123 3-D Design ART - 123 3-D Design (3 s.h.) This studio art course focuses on beginning experiences in conceiving and making three-dimensional sculptures. There is a strong emphasis on the elements of art and principles of design within the three-dimensional plane. Students will develop the ability to analyze form and spatial relationships, manipulate materials, use both additive and subtractive methods of working, acquire technical skills, and understand the physical and expressive possibilities of diverse materials. Drawing and drafting is part of the conceptualization process offed in this curriculum. Students will develop a global awareness of contemporary and historical artists working in the field of 3-D design. This course allows students to find new forms of self-expression, both in visual career fields and on a personal level.",
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    "code": "ART-127",
    "title": "Digital Illustration",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 127 Digital Illustration ART - 127 Digital Illustration (3 s.h.) This course introduces the fundamentals of digital image-making through hands-on projects using industry-standard software such as Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop. Students explore the cultural impact of computer-based imagery, digitize and manipulate traditional artworks, and develop a personal creative vision. Emphasis is placed on critical evaluation, aesthetic expression, and the creation of a professional digital art portfolio.",
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    "code": "ART-130",
    "title": "Introduction to Computer Animation",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 130 Introduction to Computer Animation ART - 130 Introduction to Computer Animation (3 s.h.) Motion graphics are pieces of animation and generally mean animated videos or motion designs. Animation consists of compositing and adding effects to video, sound, montage, and animated design. Students learn how to use Adobe After Effects and Adobe Aminate to create animated designs with sound effects. This project-based course not only s students to learn industrial software but also gains conceptual and analytical thinking skills to accomplish assigned animation projects.",
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    "id": "niacc-000060",
    "code": "ART-131",
    "title": "Digital Publication Design",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 131 Digital Publication Design ART - 131 Digital Publication Design (3 s.h.) Utilizing the skills gained in previous courses, Digital Publication Design will explore how to use conceptual design skills to systematically integrate photographs, type, and illustration using page composition software such as Adobe InDesign and others as needed. The student will achieve an understanding of printing processes, pre-press, and post-press production, as well as paper specification.",
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    "id": "niacc-000061",
    "code": "ART-133",
    "title": "Drawing",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 133 Drawing ART - 133 Drawing (3 s.h.) This course emphasizes the development of visual perception in objective and subjective representation through the study of line, form, texture, and value in a variety of media. The course also stresses the individual’s creative development while engaging in various drawing techniques. This is an entry-level course.",
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    "id": "niacc-000062",
    "code": "ART-134",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 134 Drawing II ART - 134 Drawing II (3 s.h.) A continuation of Drawing I, with a greater emphasis on self-expression.",
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    "id": "niacc-000063",
    "code": "ART-143",
    "title": "Painting",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 143 Painting ART - 143 Painting (3 s.h.) This is a beginning course planned to familiarize the student with the basic materials and tools of painting, the elements of pictorial organization, and the individual’s creative development. Each student is encouraged to cultivate his or her own visual vocabulary.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15901",
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    "id": "niacc-000064",
    "code": "ART-144",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 144 Painting II ART - 144 Painting II (3 s.h.) Continuation of ART - 143 Painting . Independent research, reading, and personal exploration of media and techniques.",
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    "id": "niacc-000065",
    "code": "ART-173",
    "title": "Ceramics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 173 Ceramics ART - 173 Ceramics (3 s.h.) This is an introductory ceramics studio art course that focuses on hand-building, wheel-throwing, glaze preparation, glaze application, and kiln firing skills. Slab, coil, pinch, and various other forming techniques will be practiced. Students will develop a global awareness of contemporary and historical artists in the field of ceramics, understand the role of three-dimensional design, the relationship of form and function, the effects of glaze, color theory, and texture. This course allows students to find new forms of self-expression, both in visual career fields and on a personal level.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000066",
    "code": "ART-174",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 174 Ceramics II ART - 174 Ceramics II (3 s.h.) Students will further develop previously acquired hand-building and wheel throwing skills in addition to learning advanced glazing techniques such as the application of precious metallic lusters. Also, this course emphasizes individual style, production techniques, and art concepts.",
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    "id": "niacc-000067",
    "code": "ART-187",
    "title": "Creative Photography",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 187 Creative Photography ART - 187 Creative Photography (3 s.h.) This is an introductory course in photography and an investigation into the relationship of basic photographic techniques to design, perception and aesthetics. Each student is encouraged to cultivate his or her own visual vocabulary while working on photographic projects.",
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    "id": "niacc-000068",
    "code": "ART-203",
    "title": "Art History I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 203 Art History I ART - 203 Art History I (3 s.h.) This course introduces the history of Western art from prehistoric through Gothic times. Students will study major works of painting, sculpture, architecture, and decorative arts, learning to identify titles, artists, media, and stylistic features of selected artworks. Emphasis is placed on contrasting stylistic characteristics, artistic purposes, and cultural contexts across major periods, including Prehistoric, Ancient Near Eastern, Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Early Christian, Byzantine, Romanesque, and Gothic art. Students develop art vocabulary, analyze creative achievements in their cultural contexts, and build foundational skills for further study in art history.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15906",
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    "id": "niacc-000069",
    "code": "ART-204",
    "title": "Art History II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ART - 204 Art History II ART - 204 Art History II (3 s.h.) The study of the development of the visual arts of western civilization including painting, sculpture, architecture, crafts, and photography from the Renaissance through the present time.",
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    "hours": null,
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "ADN-603",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "ADN-605",
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    "code": "ASL-131",
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    "hours": null,
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "ASL-241",
    "title": "American Sign Language III",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "ASL-271",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV",
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    "hours": null,
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    "hours": null,
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    "title": "Introduction to Robotics",
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    "hours": null,
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    "title": "Applied Industrial Robotics",
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    "title": "Introduction to Automotive Technology",
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    "hours": null,
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "AUT-115",
    "title": "Automotive Shop Safety",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 115 Automotive Shop Safety AUT - 115 Automotive Shop Safety (1 s.h.) This course is designed to acquaint the student with the proper personal and shop safety procedures needed to function in an automotive shop. Tool identification, tool care, and maintenance will be covered along with careers and career options in the automotive industry. Policies, procedures, and orientation will also be included in this course.",
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    "id": "niacc-000085",
    "code": "AUT-164",
    "title": "Automotive Engine Repair",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 164 Automotive Engine Repair AUT - 164 Automotive Engine Repair (4 s.h.) This course will provide instruction in engine repair diagnosis, removal, disassembly, inspection, overhaul, and reassembly of automotive and/or light truck engines according to manufacturer’s specifications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000086",
    "code": "AUT-204",
    "title": "Automotive Automatic Transmissions and Transaxles",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 204 Automotive Automatic Transmissions and Transaxles AUT - 204 Automotive Automatic Transmissions and Transaxles (4 s.h.) This course will provide Instruction in diagnosis, maintenance, and overhaul of major automatic transmissions and transaxles in various makes of automobiles.",
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    "id": "niacc-000087",
    "code": "AUT-305",
    "title": "Automotive Manual Drive Trains and Axles",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 305 Automotive Manual Drive Trains and Axles AUT - 305 Automotive Manual Drive Trains and Axles (4 s.h.) This course will provide instruction/laboratory procedures for servicing, diagnosing, and repairing/replacing standard transmissions and clutches, transaxles, and differentials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "code": "AUT-407",
    "title": "Automotive Suspension and Steering",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 407 Automotive Suspension and Steering AUT - 407 Automotive Suspension and Steering (5.5 s.h.) This course will provide instruction in service procedures for inspection, adjustments, alignment, repair, and/or replacement of suspension and steering components.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000089",
    "code": "AUT-507",
    "title": "Automotive Brake Systems",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 507 Automotive Brake Systems AUT - 507 Automotive Brake Systems (5.5 s.h.) Laboratory procedures for inspecting, testing, diagnosing, repairing, and/or replacing conventional, power, and ABS brake system components.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000090",
    "code": "AUT-627",
    "title": "Automotive Electrical Systems",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000091",
    "code": "AUT-704",
    "title": "Automotive Heating and Air Conditioning",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 704 Automotive Heating and Air Conditioning AUT - 704 Automotive Heating and Air Conditioning (4 s.h.) This course will provide instruction in the theory and operation of automotive heating and air conditioning systems including heat transfer and pressures. Laboratory procedures include servicing and maintaining heating and air conditioning systems and controls utilizing approved refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment and methods.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000092",
    "code": "AUT-832",
    "title": "Automotive Fuel Delivery Systems",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 832 Automotive Fuel Delivery Systems AUT - 832 Automotive Fuel Delivery Systems (3 s.h.) This course will provide instruction in the fundamentals of operation and service of complete fuel systems including storage, delivery, and metering.",
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    "id": "niacc-000093",
    "code": "AUT-843",
    "title": "Automotive Computerized Controls",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 843 Automotive Computerized Controls AUT - 843 Automotive Computerized Controls (5 s.h.) This course will provide instruction in electronics theory as it applies to automotive computers, sensors, and control devices, with emphasis on developing an organized approach to diagnostics.",
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    "id": "niacc-000094",
    "code": "AUT-859",
    "title": "Advanced Automotive Engine Performance",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 859 Advanced Automotive Engine Performance AUT - 859 Advanced Automotive Engine Performance (6 s.h.) This course will provide instruction in the theory and operating principles of automotive computerized engine control systems and other advanced electronic systems with emphasis on utilizing relevant vehicle data, service information, lab scopes, and scan tools to test, diagnose, and repair system malfunctions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000095",
    "code": "AUT-866",
    "title": "Automotive Engine Performance Testing",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AUT - 866 Automotive Engine Performance Testing AUT - 866 Automotive Engine Performance Testing (6 s.h.) This course will provide instruction in the theory and operating principles of automotive emission systems with emphasis on utilizing relevant vehicle data, service information, lab scopes, and scan tools to test, diagnose, and repair system malfunctions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=15925",
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    "id": "niacc-000096",
    "code": "AVI-129",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 129 Employment Prep for Aviation Careers AVI - 129 Employment Prep for Aviation Careers (1 s.h.) The course prepares students for careers in the aviation industry.",
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    "id": "niacc-000097",
    "code": "AVI-130",
    "title": "Private Pilot Ground School I",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 130 Private Pilot Ground School I AVI - 130 Private Pilot Ground School I (3 s.h.)",
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    "id": "niacc-000098",
    "code": "AVI-131",
    "title": "Private Pilot Ground School II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 131 Private Pilot Ground School II AVI - 131 Private Pilot Ground School II (3 s.h.)",
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    "id": "niacc-000099",
    "code": "AVI-175",
    "title": "Private Flight I",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 175 Private Flight I AVI - 175 Private Flight I (2 s.h.)",
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    "id": "niacc-000100",
    "code": "AVI-176",
    "title": "Private Flight II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 176 Private Flight II AVI - 176 Private Flight II (2 s.h.)",
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    "id": "niacc-000101",
    "code": "AVI-200",
    "title": "Instrument Pilot Ground I",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 200 Instrument Pilot Ground I AVI - 200 Instrument Pilot Ground I (3 s.h.)",
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    "id": "niacc-000102",
    "code": "AVI-201",
    "title": "Instrument Pilot Ground II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 201 Instrument Pilot Ground II AVI - 201 Instrument Pilot Ground II (2 s.h.)",
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    "id": "niacc-000103",
    "code": "AVI-202",
    "title": "Instrument Flight Training I",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 202 Instrument Flight Training I AVI - 202 Instrument Flight Training I (2 s.h.) Student must hold a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Private Pilot Certificate.",
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    "code": "AVI-204",
    "title": "Instrument Flight Training II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 204 Instrument Flight Training II AVI - 204 Instrument Flight Training II (2 s.h.)",
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    "code": "AVI-248",
    "title": "Commercial Pilot Flight Lab",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 248 Commercial Pilot Flight Lab AVI - 248 Commercial Pilot Flight Lab (5 s.h.) Student must hold an FAA Private Pilot certificate with Instrument Rating.",
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    "code": "AVI-262",
    "title": "Commercial Pilot Ground I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 262 Commercial Pilot Ground I AVI - 262 Commercial Pilot Ground I (2 s.h.)",
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    "code": "AVI-300",
    "title": "Flight Instructor Ground School",
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    "hours": null,
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    "title": "Instrument Instructor",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "AVI-307",
    "title": "Instrument Instructor Ground School",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 307 Instrument Instructor Ground School AVI - 307 Instrument Instructor Ground School (3 s.h.) Topics include fundamentals of instructing, instrument flight rules (IFR) regulations and procedures, aircraft instruments and navigation systems, weather and IFR flight planning, ATC communication, approaches, and scenario-based risk management for instrument students.",
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    "code": "AVI-308",
    "title": "Instrument Instructor Flight Lab",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 308 Instrument Instructor Flight Lab AVI - 308 Instrument Instructor Flight Lab (2 s.h.) Students practice teaching from the right seat while performing IFR flight planning, instrument departures, en route navigation, holding, approaches, and missed approaches, integrating risk management and debriefing techniques to prepare for the CFII practical test.",
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    "title": "Flight Instructor Flight Lab",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 350 Flight Instructor Flight Lab AVI - 350 Flight Instructor Flight Lab (3 s.h.) Students must hold an FAA Commercial Pilot certificate with Instrument Rating.",
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    "code": "AVI-406",
    "title": "Multi-Engine: Flight Instructor Flight Lab",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 406 Multi-Engine: Flight Instructor Flight Lab AVI - 406 Multi-Engine: Flight Instructor Flight Lab (1 s.h.) Students must hold an FAA Commercial Pilot certificate with Instrument Rating. This course prepares the student for the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Certified Flight Instructor Practical Exam, resulting in an FAA Certified Flight Instructor certificate.",
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    "code": "AVI-407",
    "title": "Multi-Engine: Commercial Rating Flight Lab",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 407 Multi-Engine: Commercial Rating Flight Lab AVI - 407 Multi-Engine: Commercial Rating Flight Lab (1 s.h.) This course prepares the student for the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Multi-Engine Instructor Rating Practical Exam, resulting in an FAA Multi-Engine Instructor Certificate.",
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    "id": "niacc-000114",
    "code": "AVI-411",
    "title": "Multi-Engine Ground School",
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    "description": "AVI - 411 Multi-Engine Ground School AVI - 411 Multi-Engine Ground School (3 s.h.) This course provides comprehensive ground instruction in multi-engine systems, aerodynamics, performance, and instructional techniques required for both the Multi-Engine Commercial Rating and Multi-Engine Instructor (MEI) certificates. Topics include multi-engine flight principles, engine failure dynamics, Vmc demonstrations, single-engine operations, risk management, and lesson planning for teaching multi-engine procedures.",
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    "id": "niacc-000115",
    "code": "AVI-412",
    "title": "Multi-Engine: Commercial Rating Flight Lab",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "AVI - 412 Multi-Engine: Commercial Rating Flight Lab AVI - 412 Multi-Engine: Commercial Rating Flight Lab (2 s.h.) Students master multi-engine performance, engine-out operations, and single-engine approaches to meet FAA commercial multi-engine standards.",
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    "id": "niacc-000116",
    "code": "AVI-413",
    "title": "Multi-Engine: Flight Instructor Flight Lab",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000117",
    "code": "BIO-102",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 102 Introductory Biology BIO - 102 Introductory Biology (3 s.h.) Study of organismic biology including organization, metabolism, and reproduction of living systems. Includes evolutionary patterns, inheritance, ecosystems, and structure-function relationships among organisms.",
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    "id": "niacc-000118",
    "code": "BIO-103",
    "title": "Introductory Biology Lab",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 103 Introductory Biology Lab BIO - 103 Introductory Biology Lab (1 s.h.) This is a lab component intended to supplement Introductory Biology.",
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    "id": "niacc-000119",
    "code": "BIO-123",
    "title": "Inquiry Into Life Science",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 123 Inquiry Into Life Science BIO - 123 Inquiry Into Life Science (4 s.h.) Topics include ecosystems, plants, gene, homeostasis, microbes and metabolism. These topics are presented while modeling effective pedagogy when it comes to teaching science. The course is modeled on the Teaching Standards and Content Standards of the National Science Education Standards.",
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    "id": "niacc-000120",
    "code": "BIO-151",
    "title": "Nutrition",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000121",
    "code": "BIO-152",
    "title": "Health and Nutrition",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 152 Health and Nutrition BIO - 152 Health and Nutrition (3 s.h.) This course covers the science of health and its application to the individual, home, community, and school. Topics include elementary physiology, nutrition, dependency, and current health problems of national concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000122",
    "code": "BIO-157",
    "title": "Human Biology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 157 Human Biology BIO - 157 Human Biology (4 s.h.) Course provides overview of human biology for non-science majors. Includes study of cells, tissues, organs and systems with emphasis on interrelatedness. Coverage also includes genetics, aging, human ecology, and aspects of various human diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000123",
    "code": "BIO-186",
    "title": "Microbiology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 186 Microbiology BIO - 186 Microbiology (4 s.h.) This course covers basic concepts and practical applications of microbiology that include physiology, morphology, taxonomy, immunology, and disease. The laboratory component emphasizes staining, culturing and identifying bacteria using aseptic technique that include applications to agriculture, medicine, industry, and daily life.",
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    "id": "niacc-000124",
    "code": "BIO-196",
    "title": "Introduction to Bio-Technology",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 196 Introduction to Bio-Technology BIO - 196 Introduction to Bio-Technology (4 s.h.) The purpose of this course is to students understand the importance and impact of bio-technology on our lives. Students will be introduced to bio-science’s impact on society and made to realize that technologies, like the tools they are manifested in, can be used “for better or for worse.” The benefits of bio-science will be discussed in six major categories: agriculture, industry, medicine, environmental, forensic, and advancement of knowledge.",
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    "id": "niacc-000125",
    "code": "BIO-202",
    "title": "Biology I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 202 Biology I BIO - 202 Biology I (4 s.h.) It is intended for students who will major in biology and it should be taken with the understanding that Biology II will be taken at NIACC also. Problems may result for the student who takes one Biology semester here and takes the other semester at a different institution. Biology I includes the study of ecology and environmental issues, cell structure and function, energy transfer, inheritance, and evolution.",
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    "id": "niacc-000126",
    "code": "BIO-203",
    "title": "Biology II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 203 Biology II BIO - 203 Biology II (4 s.h.) This course, with the addition of Biology I, is a study of the diversity of life. It is intended for students who will major in biology and it should be taken with the understanding that Biology I should also be taken at NIACC. Problems may result for the student who takes one Biology semester here and takes the other semester at a different institution. Biology II includes evolution of life (unless it was covered in semester I of that year) and study of the six kingdoms of life.",
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    "id": "niacc-000127",
    "code": "BIO-206",
    "title": "Anatomy and Physiology I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 206 Anatomy and Physiology I BIO - 206 Anatomy and Physiology I (4 s.h.) A lecture and laboratory-based study of the human body emphasizing the complementary nature of structure and function, molecular and cellular interactions, homeostasis, and metabolic processes. Includes a study of cells, tissues, membranes, skeletal, muscular, and reproductive systems. Students enrolling in Anatomy and Physiology I or II should plan on taking both semesters of the sequence at NIACC. Problems may result for the student who takes one A&P semester at NIACC and the other semester at a different institution.",
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    "id": "niacc-000128",
    "code": "BIO-207",
    "title": "Anatomy and Physiology II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BIO - 207 Anatomy and Physiology II BIO - 207 Anatomy and Physiology II (4 s.h.) A continuation of BIO - 206 Anatomy and Physiology I . Includes a study of the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, endocrine, urinary, and nervous systems. Fetal pig, heart, kidney, brain, and eye dissections are required laboratory activities. Students enrolling in Anatomy and Physiology I or II should plan on taking both semesters of the sequence at NIACC. Problems may result for the student who takes one A&P semester at NIACC and the other semester at a different institution.",
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    "id": "niacc-000129",
    "code": "BMA-168",
    "title": "Steam Plant Operations I (Low Pressure Boilers)",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BMA - 168 Steam Plant Operations I (Low Pressure Boilers) BMA - 168 Steam Plant Operations I (Low Pressure Boilers) (2 s.h.) This course presents principles of safe operation and maintenance of low-pressure boiler systems and prepares students for the state certification exam. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
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    "id": "niacc-000130",
    "code": "BMA-169",
    "title": "Steam Plant Operations II (High Pressure Boilers)",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BMA - 169 Steam Plant Operations II (High Pressure Boilers) BMA - 169 Steam Plant Operations II (High Pressure Boilers) (2 s.h.) This course provides an overview of high pressure boiler operations and is used as a preparatory course for the state boiler technician exam. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
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    "id": "niacc-000131",
    "code": "BUS-102",
    "title": "Introduction to Business",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BUS - 102 Introduction to Business BUS - 102 Introduction to Business (3 s.h.) This course provides a general study of business activities in relation to the economic society and global marketplace we live in. A variety of topics will be covered including how a business is owned, organized, managed, marketed, financed, and controlled. Contemporary issues related to business practices will also be covered.",
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    "id": "niacc-000132",
    "code": "BUS-109",
    "title": "Financial Literacy",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BUS - 109 Financial Literacy BUS - 109 Financial Literacy (3 s.h.) A study of basic financial literacy concepts, including setting goals, budgeting, understanding the use of credit and impact of credit reports, the decision making process in regards to major consumer purchases, investing, risk management using insurance and other tools, and understanding your paycheck. This course includes all areas indicated in IA Senate File 2415 as required personal finance topics.",
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    "id": "niacc-000133",
    "code": "BUS-121",
    "title": "Business Communications",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BUS - 121 Business Communications BUS - 121 Business Communications (3 s.h.) This course introduces students to the various forms of communication in a business setting. The fundamentals of written, verbal, nonverbal, and technological communication in a global marketplace will be emphasized. Students will study different types of business messages, appropriate delivery channels, and ethical, cross-cultural, and multinational issues related to communication in a business environment.",
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    "id": "niacc-000134",
    "code": "BUS-122",
    "title": "Emerging Business Practices & Technologies",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BUS - 122 Emerging Business Practices & Technologies BUS - 122 Emerging Business Practices & Technologies (3 s.h.) This course introduces students to new and emerging technologies and business practices that are shaping how modern businesses operate. Students explore how these tools and ideas are used in real business settings such as marketing, sales, and day-to-day operations. The course emphasizes practical thinking, informed decision-making, and understanding how businesses adapt to change.",
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    "id": "niacc-000135",
    "code": "BUS-130",
    "title": "Introduction to Entrepreneurship",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BUS - 130 Introduction to Entrepreneurship BUS - 130 Introduction to Entrepreneurship (3 s.h.) This course introduces students to entrepreneurship by focusing on the entrepreneurial and growth mindset used to identify opportunities and solve problems under uncertainty. Students explore modern entrepreneurial approaches—including the Business Model Canvas, lean startup, design thinking, and agile thinking—as tools for developing and testing business ideas. Throughout the course, students apply these concepts to a single venture and conclude by creating and presenting a short pitch for their proposed business.",
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    "id": "niacc-000136",
    "code": "BUS-152",
    "title": "Creating a Company",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BUS - 152 Creating a Company BUS - 152 Creating a Company (3 s.h.) You will learn about entrepreneurship by being one. This course will give participants the opportunity to experience the activities, emotions and tensions that are part of founding and/or joining a start-up company. While the course materials will provide initial guidance, your success will be determined by your own initiative, perseverance, imagination and energy. This is neither a “game” nor a “simulation”. Students are required to identify real business customers and clients and to take steps to deliver real services or products. This is a real-world experience, supplemented by classroom activities and sharing of lessons learned.",
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    "id": "niacc-000137",
    "code": "BUS-161",
    "title": "Human Relations",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "BUS - 161 Human Relations BUS - 161 Human Relations (3 s.h.) This course explores the principles and practices of effective human relations. Topics include self-awareness, communication skills, motivation, ethics, stress management, and teamwork. The emphasis is on developing an awareness of interpersonal skills that foster personal growth, career advancement, and positive relationships with customers, coworkers, and supervisors.",
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    "title": "Business Internships",
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    "title": "General Chemistry I",
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    "code": "CHM-176",
    "title": "General Chemistry II",
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    "code": "CHM-263",
    "title": "Organic Chemistry I",
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    "code": "CHM-273",
    "title": "Organic Chemistry II",
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    "title": "Operating Systems II",
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    "code": "NET-213",
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    "code": "NET-228",
    "title": "Cisco Networking II",
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    "title": "Cisco Networking III",
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    "hours": null,
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "NET-292",
    "title": "Information Technology Capstone",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "CON-103",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "CON-110",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 110 Construction Drawing CON - 110 Construction Drawing (1 s.h.) This course provides basic knowledge on creating and reading building construction and architectural drawings. Topics include hand sketching, scaling of drawings, basic construction abbreviations, and the extraction of information from construction drawings.",
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    "code": "CON-112",
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    "code": "CON-117",
    "title": "Building Codes and Standards",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "CON-177",
    "title": "Construction Safety & Risk Management",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 177 Construction Safety & Risk Management CON - 177 Construction Safety & Risk Management (1 s.h.) This course will orient students on the safe use of construction tools and equipment and the need for and correct usage of personal protective equipment. Students will also learn about construction site hazards, unsafe practices, related health and safety regulations and standards, and loss and theft prevention.",
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    "id": "niacc-000188",
    "code": "CON-255",
    "title": "Carpentry I",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000189",
    "code": "CON-256",
    "title": "Carpentry II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 256 Carpentry II CON - 256 Carpentry II (4 s.h.) This course will utilize and build upon skills and knowledge gained in previous construction courses with hands-on applications. Instruction will emphasize construction safety, hand and power tools, construction math, construction drawings, materials handling, job communication, and skill development to gain employment.",
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    "id": "niacc-000190",
    "code": "CON-272",
    "title": "Commercial Construction",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 272 Commercial Construction CON - 272 Commercial Construction (3 s.h.) This course provides students with an introduction to the commercial construction industry. Students will continue to expand their skill set while learning about opportunities in the industry.",
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    "id": "niacc-000191",
    "code": "CON-305",
    "title": "Cabinetry and Millwork",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 305 Cabinetry and Millwork CON - 305 Cabinetry and Millwork (3 s.h.) This course details cabinetry fabrication from design and function through the complete production process. An emphasis is placed on print interpretation, job planning, and proper construction sequence.",
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    "id": "niacc-000192",
    "code": "CON-315",
    "title": "Guitar Building",
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    "id": "niacc-000193",
    "code": "CON-360",
    "title": "Construction Math & Measurement",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 360 Construction Math & Measurement CON - 360 Construction Math & Measurement (3 s.h.) This course provides a framework for students to learn and develop essential math skills, including measuring, conversions, and geometry, needed in the construction industry. At the conclusion of the course, students can earn a third-party credential in tapes and rulers.",
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    "code": "CON-460",
    "title": "Project Management & Leadership Development",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 460 Project Management & Leadership Development CON - 460 Project Management & Leadership Development (1 s.h.) This course will provide the student with interactive training and hands-on activities to learn best practices and industry standards for planning and executing construction projects.",
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    "id": "niacc-000195",
    "code": "CON-521",
    "title": "Carpentry Fundamentals I",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 521 Carpentry Fundamentals I CON - 521 Carpentry Fundamentals I (2 s.h.) This course introduces the fundamental skills necessary in the construction industry. Topics include construction safety, hand and power tools, construction math, construction drawings, materials handling, job communication, and skill development to gain employment.",
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    "id": "niacc-000196",
    "code": "CON-523",
    "title": "Carpentry Fundamentals II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CON - 523 Carpentry Fundamentals II CON - 523 Carpentry Fundamentals II (6 s.h.) This course will provide students with the opportunity to utilize the knowledge gained in previous construction courses with hands-on applications to construction projects. This course will reinforce construction competencies in applied mathematics, site layout, blueprint reading, framing, exterior finishing, interior finishing, sustainable design, and building science.",
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    "code": "CRJ-100",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000198",
    "code": "CRJ-111",
    "title": "Police and Society",
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    "title": "Introduction to Corrections",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "CRJ-141",
    "title": "Criminal Investigation",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CRJ - 141 Criminal Investigation CRJ - 141 Criminal Investigation (3 s.h.) This course examines the basic principles of investigation, including examination of the crime scene, collecting physical evidence, interviews and interrogations, report writing, articulating probable cause, and preparing cases for prosecution.",
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    "id": "niacc-000201",
    "code": "CRJ-201",
    "title": "Juvenile Delinquency",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "CRJ - 201 Juvenile Delinquency CRJ - 201 Juvenile Delinquency (3 s.h.) This course is a survey of the field of juvenile delinquency. The content includes the history of juvenile delinquency and the juvenile court as well as the role of police agencies and correctional agencies. We will also examine different theoretical perspectives to aid in the understanding of delinquent behavior as well as examining societal response to delinquent behavior.",
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    "hours": null,
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    "title": "Electrical Systems",
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    "hours": null,
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    "title": "Diesel Engines I",
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    "title": "Electronic Engine Controls",
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    "title": "Diesel Fuel Systems",
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    "title": "Drive Trains",
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    "title": "Early Childhood Guidance",
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    "description": "ECE - 243 Early Childhood Guidance ECE - 243 Early Childhood Guidance (3 s.h.) This course focuses on developmentally appropriate evidence-based approaches and positive guidance strategies for supporting the development of each child. The course emphasizes supportive interactions and developmentally appropriate environments, how to use assessment to analyze and guide behaviors, and studies the impact of family and each child’s culture, language, and ability on child guidance.",
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    "code": "EDU-213",
    "title": "Introduction to Education",
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    "title": "Classroom Assessment",
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    "id": "niacc-000230",
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    "id": "niacc-000233",
    "code": "ELT-135",
    "title": "Introduction to Electrical Concepts",
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    "code": "ELT-170",
    "title": "Introduction to PLCs",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 170 Introduction to PLCs ELT - 170 Introduction to PLCs (3 s.h.) This course is designed to familiarize students with the specifics of the programming environment and languages through the use of industrial control equipment. This course ensures a sound competence in working with PLC controlled systems.",
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    "id": "niacc-000235",
    "code": "ELT-190",
    "title": "Introduction to Technical Computing & CAD",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 190 Introduction to Technical Computing & CAD ELT - 190 Introduction to Technical Computing & CAD (3 s.h.) Introduction to Technical Computing and Computer-Aided Drafting is designed to familiarize the student with computer basics relating to occupations in the industrial/technical area. This includes fundamentals of CAD—layers, icons, pull-down menus, drawing and editing commands, object snaps, screen menu, filters, text, sketch, basic construction of 2D mechanical drawings. Students will become familiar with the use of computers in the generation of mechanical drawings utilizing lettering, basic geometric construction, and sketching fundamentals.",
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    "id": "niacc-000236",
    "code": "ELT-210",
    "title": "Motor Control Circuits",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 210 Motor Control Circuits ELT - 210 Motor Control Circuits (3 s.h.) This course provides students with theory and hands on experience analyzing, designing and troubleshooting motor control circuits. Motor control theory is introduced covering control devices, schematic symbols, and the use of schematic and wiring diagrams. Wiring labs provide practical applications for control circuits. Students prepare simple schematics and wiring diagrams to meet specifications.",
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    "id": "niacc-000237",
    "code": "ELT-318",
    "title": "Analog and Digital Electronics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 318 Analog and Digital Electronics ELT - 318 Analog and Digital Electronics (3 s.h.) This course continues the study of electronic circuits, covering both analog and digital electronics. Students will learn how to design, build and use electronic systems that combine both analog and digital function.",
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    "id": "niacc-000238",
    "code": "ELT-333",
    "title": "Analog and Digital Electronics",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000239",
    "code": "ELT-382",
    "title": "Electronic Circuit Analysis",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 382 Electronic Circuit Analysis ELT - 382 Electronic Circuit Analysis (3 s.h.) An introductory course in the fundamentals and basic principles of direct (DC) and alternating (AC) current. Topics include resistance, voltage, current, Ohm’s Law, superposition, Thevenin’s and Norton’s Theorems, maximum power transfer, inductive and capacitive reactances, resonance, and transformer fundamentals. Instruction will include the application of electronic test equipment.",
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    "id": "niacc-000240",
    "code": "ELT-710",
    "title": "Computer Automated Manufacturing",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 710 Computer Automated Manufacturing ELT - 710 Computer Automated Manufacturing (3 s.h.) This course is a capstone project in the integration of robots, instrumentation, computers, and programmable logic controllers, human/machine interface, communications, and other industrial systems.",
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    "id": "niacc-000241",
    "code": "ELT-734",
    "title": "Industrial Instrumentation",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 734 Industrial Instrumentation ELT - 734 Industrial Instrumentation (4 s.h.) This course is designed to familiarize the student with modern instrumentation techniques as they apply to the manufacturing environment using industrial sensors, transducers, and related components.",
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    "id": "niacc-000242",
    "code": "ELT-745",
    "title": "Maintenance Shop Operations",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 745 Maintenance Shop Operations ELT - 745 Maintenance Shop Operations (3 s.h.) This course provides an introduction to shop equipment and general practices found in the industrial maintenance environment. Students will receive instruction and practice on subjects pertaining to measurement, machine operation, material identification, and basic print reading.",
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    "id": "niacc-000243",
    "code": "ELT-750",
    "title": "Facilities Maintenance",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 750 Facilities Maintenance ELT - 750 Facilities Maintenance (3 s.h.) This course teaches the skills and concepts necessary to maintain and repair mechanical systems in large commercial, medical, institutional, and industrial buildings.",
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    "id": "niacc-000244",
    "code": "ELT-788",
    "title": "Fluid Power I",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000245",
    "code": "ELT-789",
    "title": "Fluid Power II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 789 Fluid Power II ELT - 789 Fluid Power II (2 s.h.) Covers understanding the systems, using schematic diagrams, installation procedures, cleanliness and safety. Includes tubing cutting, bending, and flaring, identification and selection of proper fluid, and charging the system. Discusses planned maintenance, specific repair/replacement recommendations, system diagnosis, and troubleshooting. Shows operating principles of reciprocating, positive displacement, rotary, and dynamic air compressors. Covers primary and secondary air treatment. Includes valves, logic devices, cylinders, and air motors.",
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    "id": "niacc-000246",
    "code": "ELT-790",
    "title": "Fluid Power",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 790 Fluid Power ELT - 790 Fluid Power (3 s.h.) Students gain knowledge and hands-on experience with hydraulic and pneumatic components and circuits; the transmission of force through fluids; conversion of force to pressure; the control of power; and systematic methods of troubleshooting and testing hydraulic and pneumatic systems.",
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    "id": "niacc-000247",
    "code": "ELT-794",
    "title": "Fluid Power I: Hydraulics & Pneumatics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 794 Fluid Power I: Hydraulics & Pneumatics ELT - 794 Fluid Power I: Hydraulics & Pneumatics (3 s.h.) This course is designed to familiarize students with the construction, operation, and troubleshooting of hydraulic and pneumatic components. This course ensures a sound competence in the safe operation and maintenance of one of the most common automation elements in industry.",
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    "id": "niacc-000248",
    "code": "ELT-797",
    "title": "Fluid Power II: Maintenance & Troubleshooting",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ELT - 797 Fluid Power II: Maintenance & Troubleshooting ELT - 797 Fluid Power II: Maintenance & Troubleshooting (3 s.h.) This course is designed to teach the student how to read and interpret electro-pneumatics circuits and dives deeper into how to maintain, troubleshoot, and repair pneumatic systems. The content extends knowledge of complex pneumatic systems and improves troubleshooting skills.",
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    "id": "niacc-000249",
    "code": "ELT-895",
    "title": "Industrial Systems Internship",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000250",
    "code": "EMS-114",
    "title": "Emergency Medical Responder",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "EMS - 114 Emergency Medical Responder EMS - 114 Emergency Medical Responder (2 s.h.) The Emergency Medical Responder course is the entry level course and provides the student with the necessary skills and knowledge to identify and treat life-threatening emergencies, wounds and fractures, medical and environmental emergencies and patient access and handling. The course utilizes a combination of classroom lectures and skill practice.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16073",
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    "id": "niacc-000251",
    "code": "EMS-201",
    "title": "Emergency Medical Technician",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "EMS - 201 Emergency Medical Technician EMS - 201 Emergency Medical Technician (7 s.h.) This course provides the student with the necessary knowledge and skills to perform emergency care and transport. Course modules include preparatory, function and development of the human body, pharmacology, airway management, patient assessment, medical emergencies, shock, trauma, special patient populations, and Emergency Medical System operations. An additional 8 hours of hospital based clinical and 14.5 hours of ambulance ride time is required. Emergency Medical Technician is the minimum level of certification to provide basic level Emergency Medical System transport. Upon successful completion of the course students will be eligible to test for Emergency Medical Technician certification.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16074",
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    "id": "niacc-000252",
    "code": "EMS-237",
    "title": "Advanced Emergency Medical Technician",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "EMS - 237 Advanced Emergency Medical Technician EMS - 237 Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (8 s.h.) This course includes in depth discussion and application of skills based on anatomy and physiology, disease processes, intravenous therapy, and pharmacology. Advanced level skills such as IV therapy and medication administration will be incorporated into the course. An additional 52 hours of hospital based clinical and 48 hours of ambulance ride time is required. Upon successful completion of the course students will be eligible to test for Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT) certification.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16075",
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    "id": "niacc-000253",
    "code": "EGR-100",
    "title": "Engineering Orientation",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "EGR - 100 Engineering Orientation EGR - 100 Engineering Orientation (1 s.h.) This course gives an introduction to the profession of engineering and the required preparations for professional employment in the field. The requirements of engineering academic programs are presented and an education plan is developed. Students are introduced to ethics of the engineering profession using case studies. There are opportunities to interact with local engineers. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16047",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000254",
    "code": "EGR-181",
    "title": "Engineering Problems with Computer Applications",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "EGR - 181 Engineering Problems with Computer Applications EGR - 181 Engineering Problems with Computer Applications (3 s.h.) Development of skills, standards, and orderly methods of solving engineering problems. SI and English measurement and unit conversion. Estimation and calculation with approximate numbers. Significant figures. Graphing and curve-fitting of technical data. Using logarithmic and trigonometric functions. Introduction to engineering economics and statistics. Solution of engineering problems using computer programming languages.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16049",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000255",
    "code": "EGR-192",
    "title": "Engineering Graphics and Design",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "EGR - 192 Engineering Graphics and Design EGR - 192 Engineering Graphics and Design (3 s.h.) The course integrates the fundamentals of engineering graphics, with computer-aided design (CAD), and engineering design. The student will produce CAD drawings of orthographic views and isometric pictorials; and include basic dimensioning. The student will learn the techniques for visualizing, analyzing and communicating 3-D geometries. The skills will be applied through creative design projects with written, visual and oral reports.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16050",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000256",
    "code": "EGR-274",
    "title": "Statics for Engineering",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "EGR - 274 Statics for Engineering EGR - 274 Statics for Engineering (3 s.h.) The students will learn about scalar and vector quantities; forces, moments of forces, couples, and force systems; equilibrium; centroids and centers of gravity; analysis of structures; internal forces, shear and bending moments; friction; moments of inertia of areas. This knowledge will be used to analyze the structural requirements of simple mechanical systems; including beams, trusses, frames, and machines.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000257",
    "code": "ENG-105",
    "title": "Composition I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ENG - 105 Composition I ENG - 105 Composition I (3 s.h.) The course develops, reinforces, and refines skills in reading and writing with an emphasis on expository modes of development and personal experience as supporting material. Students must meet minimum competency requirements in writing to receive a grade of C- or higher, which is required to enroll in Composition II.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000258",
    "code": "ENG-106",
    "title": "Composition II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ENG - 106 Composition II ENG - 106 Composition II (3 s.h.) As a continuation of ENG - 105 Composition I , Composition II emphasizes research methods, argumentative and persuasive writing, and language. Students must meet a minimum competency in writing to receive a C- or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16080",
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    "id": "niacc-000259",
    "code": "ENG-221",
    "title": "Creative Writing",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ENG - 221 Creative Writing ENG - 221 Creative Writing (3 s.h.) This course is a practical workshop in writing and rewriting creative works in preparation for engagement with the wider literary community. Creative Writing puts an emphasis on fiction, but also covers poetry and script-writing.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16081",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000260",
    "code": "ENG-701",
    "title": "Communications I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ENG - 701 Communications I ENG - 701 Communications I (3 s.h.) Study designed to assist students in improving and/or refining skills in the areas of reading, writing, listening, speaking, mediated, and nonverbal communication to meet needs in college and for success and advancement in both professional and personal settings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16082",
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    "id": "niacc-000261",
    "code": "ENG-702",
    "title": "Communications II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ENG - 702 Communications II ENG - 702 Communications II (3 s.h.) Study designed to assist students in improving and/or refining skills in the areas of reading, writing, listening, and speaking to meet the communication needs in college and for success and advancement in both professional and personal settings.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16083",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000262",
    "code": "ESL-034",
    "title": "Mastery ESL (English as a Second Language)",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ESL - 034 Mastery ESL (English as a Second Language) ESL - 034 Mastery ESL (English as a Second Language) (4 s.h.) This Mastery ESL course is designed for English Language Learners (ELL) with conversational proficiency to further prepare for college-level coursework in English. Emphasis is on in-context vocabulary acquisition and the improvement of grammatical English skills. New vocabulary and grammar are then applied to spoken and written assignments. Emphasis is on writing as a process; students will learn strategies for compensating for individuals writing and language problems. The primary language skills addressed are writing and reading, but students will also practice speaking and listening with classmates and the instructor. The course is tailored to suit students’ individual skills levels and needs. Learning",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16085",
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    "id": "niacc-000263",
    "code": "ESL-040",
    "title": "Mastery ESL (English as a Second Language)",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "ESL - 040 Mastery ESL (English as a Second Language) ESL - 040 Mastery ESL (English as a Second Language) (3 s.h.) This Mastery ESL course is designed for English Language Learners (ELL) with conversational proficiency to further prepare for college-level coursework in English. Emphasis is on in-context vocabulary acquisition and the improvement of grammatical English skills. New vocabulary and grammar are then applied to spoken and written assignments. Emphasis is on writing as a process; students will learn strategies for compensating for individuals writing and language problems. The primary language skills addressed are writing and reading, but students will also practice speaking and listening with classmates and the instructor. The course is tailored to suit students’ individual skills levels and needs. Learning",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000264",
    "code": "ENV-110",
    "title": "Environmental Science",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "ENV - 110 Environmental Science ENV - 110 Environmental Science (3 s.h.) This course will study ecological principles and the interrelationships among populations, resources, and pollution in developing a sustainable society. Lecture and laboratory-based topics include: population, ecology, soil, water, land, air, and energy resources. Environmental decision-making strategies will be explored in relation to the management of these resources and possible plans to resolve current and future environmental issues.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16084",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000265",
    "code": "DRA-119",
    "title": "Introduction to Theatre, TV and Film",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "DRA - 119 Introduction to Theatre, TV and Film DRA - 119 Introduction to Theatre, TV and Film (3 s.h.) This course is designed to foster appreciation for the performing arts. Students will learn about different ages of theatre and how they’ve impacted modern theatre. With an introduction to theatre, film, and television terminology, students will explore a variety of styles and techniques used in productions.",
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    "id": "niacc-000266",
    "code": "LIT-135",
    "title": "Film as Literature",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "LIT - 135 Film as Literature LIT - 135 Film as Literature 3 s.h. This course provides an introduction to the essential elements of literature through the study of the visual medium of film. Literary elements, including narration, characterization, setting, theme, symbolism, and plot, will be explored in conjunction with film language. Students will discuss narrative films by engaging with them in historical, social, and cultural contexts. The course will examine fundamental concepts, such as cinematography, mise-en-scène, sound, and editing, in order to develop analytical skills in the context of film history and film theory. At the end of this course, a student should be familiar with film form, a general outline of film history, and some critical/theoretical perspectives for analyzing film as literature.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16629",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000267",
    "code": "FIN-100",
    "title": "Introduction to Finance",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FIN - 100 Introduction to Finance FIN - 100 Introduction to Finance (3 s.h.) This survey course provides an introduction to finance theory, methods and concerns of business finance. The focus is on how companies make sound investment and financing decisions, much of which is also relevant for individual decision making. Investment decision, time-value of money, security valuation, capital budgeting, and the tradeoff between risk and expected return are studied.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16087",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000268",
    "code": "FIN-121",
    "title": "Personal Finance",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FIN - 121 Personal Finance FIN - 121 Personal Finance (3 s.h.) Introduction to financial planning, using financial services and your income wisely, protecting your assets, increasing your income through savings and investments, and planning for retirement. The primary emphasis is on investments. These include, but are not limited to stocks, bonds, real estate, and financial derivatives.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16449",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000269",
    "code": "FLS-141",
    "title": "Elementary Spanish I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FLS - 141 Elementary Spanish I FLS - 141 Elementary Spanish I (4 s.h.) Designed for students with little or no previous study of Spanish, this course focuses on the development of communication and comprehension skills for novice learners of the language. Students will increase their linguistic knowledge and global awareness as they learn Spanish through authentic materials and task-based assignments. Grammar and vocabulary will center around topics related to personal and academic life, family, pastimes, and travel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16090",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000270",
    "code": "FLS-142",
    "title": "Elementary Spanish II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FLS - 142 Elementary Spanish II FLS - 142 Elementary Spanish II (4 s.h.) Designed as a continuation of FLS - 141 Elementary Spanish I , this course focuses on ing students become intermediate Spanish speakers by reinforcing their communication and comprehension skills in the language. Students will increase their linguistic knowledge and global awareness as they learn to engage in topics related to shopping, daily routine, social events, gastronomy, and technology. New grammar forms include reflexives, comparisons, impersonal expressions, and the past tense.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16091",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000271",
    "code": "FLS-241",
    "title": "Intermediate Spanish I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FLS - 241 Intermediate Spanish I FLS - 241 Intermediate Spanish I (4 s.h.) Designed as a continuation of FLS - 142 Elementary Spanish II , students will improve their communicative skills and global knowledge as they learn to discuss various topics related to health, second-language learning, entertainment, the arts, and history. They will build on former grammar forms and begin to incorporate intermediate structures such as the commands, the present subjunctive, and past participles as adjectives into their speaking and writing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16092",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000272",
    "code": "FLS-242",
    "title": "Intermediate Spanish II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FLS - 242 Intermediate Spanish II FLS - 242 Intermediate Spanish II (4 s.h.) Designed as a continuation of FLS - 241 Intermediate Spanish I , this course focuses on increasing students’ linguistic awareness and control of grammatical tenses and moods. They will improve their communicative skills and global knowledge as they discuss upper-intermediate language topics related to well-being, workplace environment arts, movies, current events and, and climate change.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16093",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/fls-242",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000273",
    "code": "FLS-261",
    "title": "Advanced Spanish I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FLS - 261 Advanced Spanish I FLS - 261 Advanced Spanish I (3 s.h.) Designed for upper intermediate speakers of Spanish, this course will students improve their overall written and oral proficiency in the language. They will study the contemporary cultures of Spain via materials selected from authentic media and texts. Students will also have the opportunity to partner up virtually with native speakers to discuss course material. This class is taught primarily in Spanish.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16094",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000274",
    "code": "FLS-262",
    "title": "Advanced Spanish II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "FLS - 262 Advanced Spanish II FLS - 262 Advanced Spanish II (3 s.h.) Designed for advanced language learners and Spanish heritage speakers, this discussion-based course will focus on learning about cultural and sociolinguistic topics entirely in Spanish. Students will study the contemporary cultures of the Spanish-speaking Americas via materials selected from authentic media and texts. They will also have the opportunity to partner up virtually with native speakers to discuss course material.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16095",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/fls-262",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000275",
    "code": "GEO-121",
    "title": "World Regional Geography",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "GEO - 121 World Regional Geography GEO - 121 World Regional Geography (3 s.h.) Combining elements of physical and cultural geography, this course explores how the environment s shape human societies as well as the ways in which cultural factors influence the physical space. An emphasis will be placed upon examining regional variations in economics, politics, and cultural traditions. Lastly, the course emphasizes the interconnectivity of regions by looking at migration, trade, urbanization, and globalization",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16096",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000276",
    "code": "HIT-210",
    "title": "Basic Medical Insurance and Coding",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HIT - 210 Basic Medical Insurance and Coding HIT - 210 Basic Medical Insurance and Coding (2 s.h.) This course will provide the students with an overview of medical health insurance claims submission guidelines and basic coding procedures. In addition, the student will work through a number of relevant case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16132",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hit-210",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000277",
    "code": "HIT-242",
    "title": "Coding I (ICD-10)",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HIT - 242 Coding I (ICD-10) HIT - 242 Coding I (ICD-10) (3 s.h.) This course will provide the student with an overview of medical health insurance claims submission guidelines and basic coding procedures. In addition, the student will work through a number of relevant case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16133",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hit-242",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hit-242.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000278",
    "code": "HIT-247",
    "title": "Coding II (CPT)",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HIT - 247 Coding II (CPT) HIT - 247 Coding II (CPT) (3 s.h.) This course is a continuation of the study of International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) from Coding I, emphasizing its use for prospective payment. Course work focuses on acquiring advanced skills in coding disease and procedures and abstracting medical data. The study of Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)/ Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) will be emphasized including advanced concepts of coding and payment methodologies.",
    "prerequisites": [
      "ICD-10"
    ],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16134",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hit-247",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000279",
    "code": "HSC-120",
    "title": "Medical Terminology I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSC - 120 Medical Terminology I HSC - 120 Medical Terminology I (3 s.h.) This course will provide the student with an introduction of basic medical terminology utilizing a programmed, word-building system to learn word parts to construct and analyze new terms. Emphasis is placed on spelling, definition, usage, and pronunciation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16137",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hsc-120",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000280",
    "code": "HSC-121",
    "title": "Medical Terminology II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSC - 121 Medical Terminology II HSC - 121 Medical Terminology II (3 s.h.) This course offers a brief review of basic medical terminology followed by a systems approach to learning terms associated with anatomical, physiological, and pathological aspects of the body.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16138",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hsc-121",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hsc-121.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000281",
    "code": "HSC-150",
    "title": "Body Structure and Function",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSC - 150 Body Structure and Function HSC - 150 Body Structure and Function (4 s.h.) This course is a basic study of the anatomy and physiology of the human body. Study progresses from the cell to tissues, organs, and systems with emphasis on their interrelatedness. Discussion includes some alterations that occur in illness. Usage of applicable medical terminology is stressed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16140",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hsc-150",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hsc-150.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000282",
    "code": "HSC-155",
    "title": "Laboratory Tests",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSC - 155 Laboratory Tests HSC - 155 Laboratory Tests (2 s.h.) To familiarize the student with clinical laboratory tests and their normal ranges in the areas of hematology, urology, and microbiology. The student will also learn basic surgical position terminology, instruments, and special organ studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16141",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hsc-155",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hsc-155.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000283",
    "code": "HSC-173",
    "title": "Nurse Aide Theory",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSC - 173 Nurse Aide Theory HSC - 173 Nurse Aide Theory (3 s.h.) Entrance Requirements: Must be 16 years or older. Strength and endurance to meet the Iowa Core Performance Standards for Health Care Career Programs, which include skills such as lifting and moving residents. High school diploma or HSED (Note-if you are currently in high school, you must submit a letter of acknowledgment from your high school counselor). Health History Self-Assessment. Current immunization records are required prior to beginning clinical. Immunization requirements include a current TB test, Hepatitis B vaccine, or the signing of a hepatitis B vaccine waiver. A criminal and adult abuse background check must be initiated prior to the start of the class. A clear criminal and adult abuse check will be required prior to enter clinical; the cost is included in the tuition. The Nurse Aide Course has been revised to meet the training requirements of The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA) for aides working in nursing facilities (NF) and skilled nursing facilities (SNF). This course is regulated by the Department of Inspections and Appeals, and therefore students must successfully complete a minimum of 35 hours lecture and 20 hours lab. Emphasis in the course is on the students achieving a basic level of knowledge and demonstrating skills to provide safe, effective resident care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16555",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000284",
    "code": "HSC-174",
    "title": "Nurse Aide Clinical",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSC - 174 Nurse Aide Clinical HSC - 174 Nurse Aide Clinical (1 s.h.) Entrance Requirements: Must be 16 years or older. Strength and endurance to meet the Iowa Core Performance Standards for Health Care Career Programs, which include skills such as lifting and moving residents. High school diploma or HSED (Note-if you are currently in high school, you must submit a letter of acknowledgment from your high school counselor). Health History Self-Assessment. Current immunization records are required prior to beginning clinical. Immunization requirements include a current TB test, Hepatitis B vaccine, or the signing of a hepatitis B vaccine waiver. A criminal and adult abuse background check must be initiated prior to the start of the class. A clear criminal and adult abuse check will be required prior to enter clinical; the cost is included in the tuition. Successful completion of HSC - 173 Nurse Aide Theory . The nurse aide course has been revised to meet the training requirements of The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA) for aides working in nursing facilities (NF) and skilled nursing facilities (SNF). Emphasis in the course is on students achieving a basic level of knowledge and demonstrating skills to provide safe, effective resident care. The clinical experience includes 30 hours in a nursing facility. The clinical setting shall be a nursing facility and the supervisor shall be the course teacher or their official designee. During the experience the students wil",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16143",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000285",
    "code": "HCR-100",
    "title": "HVAC Safety",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 100 HVAC Safety HCR - 100 HVAC Safety (1 s.h.) Students will also learn about installation site hazards, unsafe practices, related health and safety regulations and standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16546",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000286",
    "code": "HCR-115",
    "title": "Residential Heating Systems",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 115 Residential Heating Systems HCR - 115 Residential Heating Systems (4 s.h.) The purpose of this course is to introduce the student to the various types of residential heating systems. Areas and concepts covered include combustion theory, basic air distribution, furnace construction, filters, humidifiers, installation techniques, and maintenance procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16110",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-115",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000287",
    "code": "HCR-150",
    "title": "Commercial Heating Systems",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 150 Commercial Heating Systems HCR - 150 Commercial Heating Systems (5 s.h.) This course covers large heating systems used in commercial, institutional, and industrial applications. Types of equipment include hot water and low-pressure steam boilers and rooftop heating units.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16111",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-150",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000288",
    "code": "HCR-155",
    "title": "Troubleshooting Heating Systems",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 155 Troubleshooting Heating Systems HCR - 155 Troubleshooting Heating Systems (3 s.h.) The purpose of this course is to introduce the student to the fundamentals of troubleshooting by utilizing a practical and systematic approach to locate and repair heating system malfunctions. The student will also have the opportunity to study, in detail, the motors and controls used in today’s heating systems. Topics to be covered include basic electric circuits, electrical test meters, motors and controls, diagnosis of electrical and mechanical malfunctions, and special emphasis on writing diagrams.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16112",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-155",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000289",
    "code": "HCR-210",
    "title": "Residential Air-Conditioning Systems",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 210 Residential Air-Conditioning Systems HCR - 210 Residential Air-Conditioning Systems (4 s.h.) The purpose of this course is to introduce the student to the various types of residential air-conditioning and heat pump systems. Areas and concepts covered include refrigeration, air conditioning, heat pump theory, air conditioning and heat pump construction, installation techniques, and maintenance procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16114",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-210",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-210.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000290",
    "code": "HCR-235",
    "title": "Commercial Air-Conditioning Systems",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 235 Commercial Air-Conditioning Systems HCR - 235 Commercial Air-Conditioning Systems (5 s.h.) This course covers large cooling systems used in commercial, institutional, and industrial applications. Types of equipment include water chillers, multistage reciprocating units, and an introduction to absorption systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16115",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-235",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000291",
    "code": "HCR-240",
    "title": "Troubleshooting Air-Conditioning Systems",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 240 Troubleshooting Air-Conditioning Systems HCR - 240 Troubleshooting Air-Conditioning Systems (3 s.h.) The purpose of this course is to introduce the student to the fundamentals of troubleshooting by utilizing a practical and systematic approach to locate and repair air-conditioning and heat pump system malfunctions. The student will also have the opportunity to study, in detail, the motors and controls used in today’s air-conditioning and heat pump systems. Topics to be covered include basic electric circuits, electrical test meters, motors and controls, diagnosis of electrical and mechanical malfunctions, and special emphasis on wiring diagrams.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16116",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-240",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-240.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000292",
    "code": "HCR-510",
    "title": "Sheet Metal Fabrication",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 510 Sheet Metal Fabrication HCR - 510 Sheet Metal Fabrication (2 s.h.) This course covers the use of selected sheet metal tools, layout, cutting, forming, and assembly of sheet metal.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16117",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-510",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-510.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000293",
    "code": "HCR-705",
    "title": "Technical Graphics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 705 Technical Graphics HCR - 705 Technical Graphics (2 s.h.) This course provides students with the foundational skills in blueprint reading essential for the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) industry. Emphasizing blueprint reading, schematic interpretation, and system layout design, students will learn how to create, interpret, and modify technical drawings. The course will cover piping layouts, ductwork systems, and equipment placements while focusing on HVAC-specific symbols and standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16118",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-705",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-705.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000294",
    "code": "HCR-809",
    "title": "Building Automation Systems for HVAC",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 809 Building Automation Systems for HVAC HCR - 809 Building Automation Systems for HVAC (4 s.h.) This course covers electrical symbols, single-phase motors, three-phase motors, roof top wire schematics and electronic devices for the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning field (HVAC). It will also include pneumatic and building automation systems. This will include exploring the inner workings of building automation control panels and its subsystems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16525",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-809",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/hcr-809.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000295",
    "code": "HCR-923",
    "title": "Systems Design",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HCR - 923 Systems Design HCR - 923 Systems Design (3 s.h.) This course utilizes the knowledge base students have gained throughout the program to create a heating and cooling system at either the residential or commercial level.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16122",
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    "code": "HIS-110",
    "title": "Western Civilization I: Ancient to Early Modern",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "HIS - 110 Western Civilization I: Ancient to Early Modern HIS - 110 Western Civilization I: Ancient to Early Modern (3 s.h.) This course is a study of the major social, political, economic, cultural, and philosophical movements in the Western world to 1517. It analyses the historical context, major causes and consequences of the origins and development of Western civilization.",
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    "id": "niacc-000297",
    "code": "HIS-111",
    "title": "Western Civilization II: Early Modern to Present",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HIS - 111 Western Civilization II: Early Modern to Present HIS - 111 Western Civilization II: Early Modern to Present (3 s.h.) This course is a study of the major social, political, economic, cultural, and philosophical movements in the Western world from 1517 to the present. It analyses the historical context, major causes and consequences of Western civilization from 1517 to the present.",
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    "code": "HIS-151",
    "title": "U.S. History to 1877",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "HIS - 151 U.S. History to 1877 HIS - 151 U.S. History to 1877 (3 s.h.) United States history to 1877 is an introductory survey course covering the social, political, and economic history of American civilization from the Age of Discovery through Reconstruction.",
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    "code": "HIS-152",
    "title": "U.S. History Since 1877",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
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    "code": "HUM-115",
    "title": "Encounters in Humanities",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "HSV-109",
    "title": "Introduction to Human Services",
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    "hours": null,
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    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000302",
    "code": "HSV-152",
    "title": "Introduction to Counseling",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "HSV - 152 Introduction to Counseling HSV - 152 Introduction to Counseling (3 s.h.) A survey of the basic theories and techniques of counseling. The class explores the role and purpose of counseling in various contexts, the history of the counseling profession, attributes of effective counselors, ethical codes and standards, and social and cultural factors that influence the practice of counseling.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000303",
    "code": "IND-134",
    "title": "Print Reading",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 134 Print Reading IND - 134 Print Reading (2 s.h.) This course presents an overview of methods used in presenting and interpreting a variety of industrial drawings and prints. Students will develop the skills necessary to read and interpret symbols commonly found on industrial drawings and prints.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000304",
    "code": "IND-166",
    "title": "Mechanical Systems I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 166 Mechanical Systems I IND - 166 Mechanical Systems I (2 s.h.) This course will give the students insight into more complex drive systems that are in industry today. Students will be introduced to several types of mechanical drives such as V-belt drive systems, chain drive, systems and spur gear drive systems. These drive systems are one of the building blocks to industrial systems today.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16435",
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    "id": "niacc-000305",
    "code": "IND-176",
    "title": "Mechanical Systems II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 176 Mechanical Systems II IND - 176 Mechanical Systems II (2 s.h.) This course will give the students a solid understanding of belted drive systems that are in industry today. Students will be introduced to lubrication practices. Students will also learn practices of proper alignment of shafts in drive systems and couplers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16437",
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    "id": "niacc-000306",
    "code": "IND-190",
    "title": "Skills and Safety in Industry",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 190 Skills and Safety in Industry IND - 190 Skills and Safety in Industry (1 s.h.) This course provides instruction on general industry safety and health topics. The course will provide students with the knowledge to recognize the hazards of the workplace and to work safely in or around such hazards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000307",
    "code": "IND-198",
    "title": "Mechatronics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 198 Mechatronics IND - 198 Mechatronics (3 s.h.) This course will give students a realistic understanding of how fluid power, mechanical movement arms, and movement devices and electronics are used to create automation cells in manufacturing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16440",
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    "id": "niacc-000308",
    "code": "IND-213",
    "title": "Introduction to Machine Tool Practices",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 213 Introduction to Machine Tool Practices IND - 213 Introduction to Machine Tool Practices (3 s.h.) This course will expose the student to turning machines, drills, and hand tools. Students will learn to safely use basic measuring, machine, and layout/inspection tools. The student will follow prints to produce products within the specified tolerances.",
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    "id": "niacc-000309",
    "code": "IND-215",
    "title": "Mechanical Systems I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 215 Mechanical Systems I IND - 215 Mechanical Systems I (3 s.h.) This course covers installing, using, maintaining, and troubleshooting mechanical drive components and systems. Units of instruction include belt, chain, and gear drives.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16548",
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    "id": "niacc-000310",
    "code": "IND-216",
    "title": "Mechanical Systems II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 216 Mechanical Systems II IND - 216 Mechanical Systems II (3 s.h.) This course covers installing, using, maintaining, and troubleshooting mechanical drive components and systems. Units of instruction include bearings and seals, shaft alignment and couplings, ball and screw linear bearings, clutches and brakes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16549",
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    "id": "niacc-000311",
    "code": "IND-217",
    "title": "Industrial Print Reading",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 217 Industrial Print Reading IND - 217 Industrial Print Reading 3 s.h. This course introduces methods for interpreting industrial drawings and prints, emphasizing the use of symbols, lines, and standard drawing practices common to industrial processes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16630",
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    "id": "niacc-000312",
    "code": "IND-224",
    "title": "Industrial Math & Measurement",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 224 Industrial Math & Measurement IND - 224 Industrial Math & Measurement (3 s.h.) This course provides a framework for students to learn and develop essential math skills, including measuring, and conversions needed in the industrial workplace. At the conclusion of the course, students can earn third-party credentials using precision measuring instruments.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "niacc-000313",
    "code": "IND-266",
    "title": "Mechanical Systems III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 266 Mechanical Systems III IND - 266 Mechanical Systems III (2 s.h.) Students will learn about several different types of bearings and seals and how to maintain bearings within industry today. Students will become more familiar with advanced gear drives and how to maintain them.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16438",
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    "id": "niacc-000314",
    "code": "IND-276",
    "title": "Mechanical Systems IV",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "IND - 276 Mechanical Systems IV IND - 276 Mechanical Systems IV (2 s.h.) Students will become familiar with brake systems and clutch systems as well as the different types of clutch and braking systems. Students will become familiar with linear ball bushings and ball screw drive systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16439",
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    "id": "niacc-000315",
    "code": "JOU-115",
    "title": "Introduction to Journalism",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "JOU - 115 Introduction to Journalism JOU - 115 Introduction to Journalism (3 s.h.) Introduction to Journalism is designed to the student understand the role of the media in a democracy and how that role is accomplished. The students will also improve communication skills because the course stresses the fundamentals of news gathering, news writing, editing, and publication design. Students will have the opportunity to gain practical experience in news writing and interviewing. The course will stress print media.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16151",
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    "id": "niacc-000316",
    "code": "JOU-245",
    "title": "Logos",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "JOU - 245 Logos JOU - 245 Logos (1 s.h.) Students contribute to the college publication for showcasing student work. Credit may be earned through practical experience in writing, reporting, photography, and other production-oriented work. Participants are required to attend weekly meetings and meet a minimum number of contributions for a passing grade. Advanced techniques are emphasized. This course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16154",
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    "id": "niacc-000317",
    "code": "LIT-150",
    "title": "World Literature I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "LIT - 150 World Literature I LIT - 150 World Literature I (3 s.h.) Students will read, discuss, and write about works of literature from various civilizations/cultures up to the 16th Century. Emphasis is placed on prose, poetry, and drama from the religious and secular traditions of the Far East, South Asia, the Ancient Mediterranean, Northern Europe, and Ancient and Medieval Near East.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16159",
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    "id": "niacc-000318",
    "code": "LIT-151",
    "title": "World Literature II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "LIT - 151 World Literature II LIT - 151 World Literature II (3 s.h.) Students will read, discuss, and write about works of literature from various cultures and countries. Emphasis is placed on classical to contemporary drama, poetry, fiction, and short fiction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16160",
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    "id": "niacc-000319",
    "code": "LIT-160",
    "title": "Short Story/Novel",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "LIT - 160 Short Story/Novel LIT - 160 Short Story/Novel (3 s.h.) This course introduces students to a wide range of authors, writing styles, literary elements, and terminology by examining selected works of fiction in the short story and novel format. Students will learn to speak and write about literature critically and analytically, demonstrating an ability to develop a thesis for a literary essay, support it with textual evidence gleaned from close readings, and critically analyze and interpret a literary narrative. Furthermore, students will learn how literature is a powerful link to our human experience and engage with prominent themes of the human condition.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16161",
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    "id": "niacc-000320",
    "code": "LIT-170",
    "title": "Poetry/Drama",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "LIT - 170 Poetry/Drama LIT - 170 Poetry/Drama (3 s.h.) This course offers an introduction to poetic and dramatic forms with the aim of providing students with the tools of critical reading, analyzing, and evaluating poetry and drama. Students will learn to speak and write about poetry and drama critically and analytically, demonstrating an ability to develop a thesis for a literary essay, support it with textual evidenced gained from close readings, and critically analyze and interpret a poem and play. By the end of the course, students will gain a broad knowledge of and an appreciation for poetry and drama, including their cultural and intellectual significance.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16162",
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    "id": "niacc-000321",
    "code": "MGT-101",
    "title": "Principles of Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MGT - 101 Principles of Management MGT - 101 Principles of Management (3 s.h.) This course provides students with a general introduction to management theory. Students will study the role of management in today’s business environment, focusing of the functions of planning, organizing, leading and controlling. The course will give students tools with which to identify and solve common managerial problems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16215",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000322",
    "code": "MGT-130",
    "title": "Principles of Supervision",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MGT - 130 Principles of Supervision MGT - 130 Principles of Supervision (3 s.h.) This course is designed for individuals that hold or will hold supervisory positions. This course involves the study of the major supervisory functions of planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling, and is augmented by other pervasive areas of supervision such as communication, motivation, decision making, and human relations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16216",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000323",
    "code": "MGT-170",
    "title": "Human Resource Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MGT - 170 Human Resource Management MGT - 170 Human Resource Management (3 s.h.) This course describes the transition from personnel management to human resources management. The focus of this course is on the systematic process of recruitment, selection, development, and appraising employees.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16217",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000324",
    "code": "MGT-220",
    "title": "Introduction to Sport Management",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MGT - 220 Introduction to Sport Management MGT - 220 Introduction to Sport Management (3 s.h.) This course will explore introductory concepts related to sport management such as ethical management principles, marketing, financial and legal aspects regarding the management of facilities, events, and organizations, and potential career opportunities in the field. These topics will be applied to organizations within interscholastic, intercollegiate, international, and professional sport.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000325",
    "code": "MGT-221",
    "title": "Current Issues in Sport",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MGT - 221 Current Issues in Sport MGT - 221 Current Issues in Sport (3 s.h.) This course is designed to expose students to the ever changing issues in the sport industry and to prepare them for sport management careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16219",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000326",
    "code": "MFG-100",
    "title": "Measurement and Inspection",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 100 Measurement and Inspection MFG - 100 Measurement and Inspection (2 s.h.) This course is an introduction to precision measurement and inspection tools. Students will use hand tools, gauges, and other measurement systems to inspect parts. Basic math and measurement systems will be discussed, including: fractions, metric units, and decimals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16571",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000327",
    "code": "MFG-110",
    "title": "3-D Modeling",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 110 3-D Modeling MFG - 110 3-D Modeling (2 s.h.) Students are introduced to solid modeling as an essential tool to utilize and enhance designing skills. This is accomplished through the generation of computer aided 3-D drawings. Basic computer skills, including file storage and retrieval, 2-dimensional sketching, and 3-dimensional extrusions will be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16194",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000328",
    "code": "MFG-120",
    "title": "Machine Trade Printreading I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 120 Machine Trade Printreading I MFG - 120 Machine Trade Printreading I (1 s.h.) This course is an introduction to the importance of prints in industry. It covers isometric drawings, orthographic projection, auxiliary views, detail and assembly drawings, dimensions and tolerances, and sectional views. It also integrates the alphabet of lines and principles of sketching. Other information covered includes title blocks, drawing change systems, drawing notes, and material lists.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16195",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000329",
    "code": "MFG-130",
    "title": "Machine Trade Printreading II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 130 Machine Trade Printreading II MFG - 130 Machine Trade Printreading II (1 s.h.) This course continues Machine Trade Printreading I with an emphasis on geometric dimensioning and tolerancing. Students will focus on the interpretation of more advanced prints used in the construction of tool and die and mold building.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16196",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-130",
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    "code": "MFG-137",
    "title": "Machinist Math I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 137 Machinist Math I MFG - 137 Machinist Math I (2 s.h.) This course begins with a review of fractions and decimals as they are used to solve shop problems. Students are introduced to problems involving powers and roots, tapers, and angles. The use of the calculator is introduced, along with Machinery’s Handbook tables and formulas.",
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    "code": "MFG-138",
    "title": "Machinist Math II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 138 Machinist Math II MFG - 138 Machinist Math II (2 s.h.) This course continues with a review of geometric figures, compound angles, and trigonometry to solve shop problems. The use of the calculator and Machinery’s Handbook tables and formulas are continued. It covers practical vocational and technical applications of mathematical concepts necessary to excel in the machine, tool and die, and tool design industry. Topics are reinforced with realistic industry-related examples, illustrations, and actual applications.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16198",
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    "code": "MFG-154",
    "title": "Mold Design",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 154 Mold Design MFG - 154 Mold Design (3 s.h.) Students will learn how to utilize 3-D modeling software to create molded parts, mold halves, mold components, drawings, and assemblies. Molds will consist of a simple, open-shut, and predominantly injection molding nature.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16577",
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    "id": "niacc-000333",
    "code": "MFG-159",
    "title": "Die Maintenance and Repair",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 159 Die Maintenance and Repair MFG - 159 Die Maintenance and Repair (2 s.h.) This course is a continuation of Basic Die Making where students will learn how to properly maintain a die for storage and long term use as well as make simple repairs and adjustments. Students will learn how to weld high and low carbon steels and use EDM to make repairs.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16580",
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    "code": "MFG-162",
    "title": "Mold Maintenance and Repair",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 162 Mold Maintenance and Repair MFG - 162 Mold Maintenance and Repair (2 s.h.) This course is a continuation of Injection Mold Making, where students will learn how to properly maintain a mold for storage and long term use as well as make simple repairs and adjustments. Students will learn how to weld steels and aluminums and use EDM to make repairs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16581",
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    "id": "niacc-000335",
    "code": "MFG-190",
    "title": "Metallurgy",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 190 Metallurgy MFG - 190 Metallurgy (2 s.h.) Metallurgy teaches students the basic theory of ferrous and non-ferrous metals. This course focuses on how metals differ in terms of hardness, brittleness, durability, resistance to corrosion, machinability, weldability, and how desired properties are attained.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16578",
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    "id": "niacc-000336",
    "code": "MFG-196",
    "title": "Introduction to Advanced Manufacturing Technologies",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 196 Introduction to Advanced Manufacturing Technologies MFG - 196 Introduction to Advanced Manufacturing Technologies (2 s.h.) This course is an introduction to advanced manufacturing technologies, blending theoretical understanding with practical applications. Students will learn about programmable machinery, strategic production planning, and the integrated relationship between information and machines within the manufacturing process.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16583",
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    "id": "niacc-000337",
    "code": "MFG-208",
    "title": "Machine Theory II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 208 Machine Theory II MFG - 208 Machine Theory II (2 s.h.) This course is a continuation of Machine Theory I. It covers more advanced principles in setup and operation of mills, lathes, and introduction to surface and outside diameter grinders. Students will also be introduced to carbide tooling along with a continued emphasis on shop safety, communication, and cooperation.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16574",
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    "id": "niacc-000338",
    "code": "MFG-225",
    "title": "Machine Theory I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 225 Machine Theory I MFG - 225 Machine Theory I (3 s.h.) This course covers the theory of basic machining processes involving layout, drill press, engine lathe, vertical mills, drills, saws, bench tools, measuring tools, and grinders. Classes will cover safety, tooling, metal removal methods, and various pieces of equipment. Safety is taught as it applies to each machine process. Proper terminology of the machinist trade is emphasized.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16572",
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    "id": "niacc-000339",
    "code": "MFG-226",
    "title": "Machine Operations I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 226 Machine Operations I MFG - 226 Machine Operations I (6 s.h.) This is a dynamic course designed to immerse students in the practical aspects of machining operations while sustaining safety protocols. This hands-on experience-driven class delves into the operational intricacies of fundamental machining processes, encompassing the use of drill presses, engine lathes, vertical mills, drills, saws, bench tools, measuring instruments, and pedestal grinders.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16573",
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    "id": "niacc-000340",
    "code": "MFG-231",
    "title": "Machine Operations II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 231 Machine Operations II MFG - 231 Machine Operations II (5 s.h.) This course is a continuation of Machine Operations I. It covers more advanced principles in setup and operation of mills, lathes, and grinders. It includes an introduction to carbide tooling along with a continued emphasis on shop safety, communication, and cooperation, stressing the interrelationship of manufactured mating parts.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16575",
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    "id": "niacc-000341",
    "code": "MFG-302",
    "title": "CNC Fundamentals",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 302 CNC Fundamentals MFG - 302 CNC Fundamentals (3 s.h.) This course will introduce the student to the fundamentals of computerized numerical control (CNC). Students will learn CNC programming, safety, tooling, set ups, and machine operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16206",
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    "id": "niacc-000342",
    "code": "MFG-312",
    "title": "Advanced CNC",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 312 Advanced CNC MFG - 312 Advanced CNC (2 s.h.) This course builds on CNC and EDM fundamentals, providing advanced instruction and hands-on practice in using CAD, wire EDM, and ram EDM for the construction of die and mold components.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16207",
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    "id": "niacc-000343",
    "code": "MFG-320",
    "title": "Computer Aided Machining",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 320 Computer Aided Machining MFG - 320 Computer Aided Machining (3 s.h.) This course introduces how to utilize a CNC programming software system. Using 3-D models and engineered drawings, students program various parts for CNC mills, CNC lathes, and EDM. Related topics include: job planning, tool selection, construction of a process model, tool path verification, simulation, CAD, CAM data transfer, CNC code generation, and CNC machine setup and operation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16208",
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    "id": "niacc-000344",
    "code": "MFG-349",
    "title": "Introduction to CAM",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 349 Introduction to CAM MFG - 349 Introduction to CAM (2 s.h.) Students will program CNC mills, lathes, and EDM machines while exploring job planning, tool selection, simulation, quality control, CAD/CAM integration, and CNC code generation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16602",
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    "id": "niacc-000345",
    "code": "MFG-380",
    "title": "EDM Fundamentals",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 380 EDM Fundamentals MFG - 380 EDM Fundamentals (2 s.h.) This course introduces students to wire and ram electrical discharge machines (EDM). Emphasis will be placed on how these tools are used in the manufacturing of punch and die components and injection mold cores and cavities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16209",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-380",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000346",
    "code": "MFG-405",
    "title": "Basic Die Making",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 405 Basic Die Making MFG - 405 Basic Die Making (6 s.h.) Topics include calculating die clearances, cutting forces, press tonnage requirements, and constructing a fully functional die.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16603",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-405",
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    "id": "niacc-000347",
    "code": "MFG-407",
    "title": "Basic Die Making",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 407 Basic Die Making MFG - 407 Basic Die Making (7 s.h.) This course is a continuation of MFG-411 Progressive Die Design with instruction and practice in building a progressive die. Emphasis is placed on the tool-building procedures and on fabricating dies. Instruction is given on the considerations involved in developing die components, such as calculation of die clearances, cutting forces, press tonnage requirements, and practice in building a complete functional die.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16579",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-407",
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    "id": "niacc-000348",
    "code": "MFG-411",
    "title": "Progressive Die Design",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 411 Progressive Die Design MFG - 411 Progressive Die Design (3 s.h.) Students in this course will learn how to utilize 3-D modeling software to create die-stamped parts, die components, drawings, and assemblies. Dies will consist of a simple, light, and progressive nature.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16576",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-411",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000349",
    "code": "MFG-419",
    "title": "Jig and Fixtures",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 419 Jig and Fixtures MFG - 419 Jig and Fixtures (4 s.h.) This course covers the theory of design and machining practices as they relate to jigs and fixtures used in manufacturing facilities. It introduces students to the importance of jig and fixture classification and to their uses in modern machine tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16604",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-419",
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  },
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    "id": "niacc-000350",
    "code": "MFG-424",
    "title": "Jig and Fixtures",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 424 Jig and Fixtures MFG - 424 Jig and Fixtures (5 s.h.) This course covers the theory of design and machining practices as they relate to jigs and fixtures used in manufacturing facilities. It introduces students to the importance of jig and fixture classification and to their uses in modern machine tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16211",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-424",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000351",
    "code": "MFG-457",
    "title": "Injection Mold Making",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 457 Injection Mold Making MFG - 457 Injection Mold Making (7 s.h.) This course introduces the student to the field of mold making for plastic injection molds, blow molds, compression, and transfer molds. Students will develop the necessary basic skills for gating, venting, heating, cooling, stoning, and polishing and other hands-on experiences necessary to manufacture mold plates, cores, cavities, and ejection systems. At the conclusion of the course, students will have constructed a prototype injection mold, demonstrating a comprehensive overview of the mold-making process.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16582",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-457",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000352",
    "code": "MFG-460",
    "title": "Plastic Materials",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 460 Plastic Materials MFG - 460 Plastic Materials (1 s.h.) This course is designed to introduce the student to the field of plastics. This overview includes thermoplastics and thermoset materials, along with the major processing methods being utilized by industry today.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16213",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-460",
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    "id": "niacc-000353",
    "code": "MFG-500",
    "title": "Statistical Process Control",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MFG - 500 Statistical Process Control MFG - 500 Statistical Process Control (1 s.h.) Introduction to the core concepts of variability and statistical process control. The student will develop the ability to utilize the basic SPC tools and charting techniques, monitor and interpret charts, and exercise statistical methods for continuous improvement. The course covers current transformation methods of industry and business toward a complete quality control system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16214",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mfg-500",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000354",
    "code": "MKT-110",
    "title": "Principles of Marketing",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MKT - 110 Principles of Marketing MKT - 110 Principles of Marketing (3 s.h.) This class is a study of the role and functions of marketing, target market (customer) determination and selection, product strategy, channels of distribution, pricing concepts, and promotional activities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16220",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mkt-110",
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  },
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    "id": "niacc-000355",
    "code": "MKT-140",
    "title": "Principles of Selling",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MKT - 140 Principles of Selling MKT - 140 Principles of Selling (3 s.h.) This course introduces the principles of relationship selling in today’s market-driven economy. Students examine personal selling as a key marketing activity, focusing on ethical behavior, buyer behavior, communication, and the relationship selling process. Emphasis is placed on creating customer value through effective selling practices, follow-up, and self-leadership.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16221",
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    "id": "niacc-000356",
    "code": "MKT-150",
    "title": "Principles of Advertising",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MKT - 150 Principles of Advertising MKT - 150 Principles of Advertising (3 s.h.) This course examines the role of advertising and integrated brand promotion in business and society. Students study how advertising is planned, created, and delivered across traditional and digital media while considering consumer behavior, market segmentation, ethics, and regulation. Emphasis is placed on integrating advertising with other promotional tools to build effective brand communication.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16222",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000357",
    "code": "MAT-053",
    "title": "Pre-Algebra",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 053 Pre-Algebra MAT - 053 Pre-Algebra (4 s.h.) This course is intended to prepare students for an entry-level math course such as Elementary Algebra or Applied Math. The course covers the basic computational skills with whole numbers, fractions, decimals, percentages, and integers. Credit earned will not satisfy the requirements for an Associate Degree and will not be used in calculating cumulative grade point average for graduation. Course is taught in competency-based instruction format.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16168",
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    "id": "niacc-000358",
    "code": "MAT-063",
    "title": "Elementary Algebra",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 063 Elementary Algebra MAT - 063 Elementary Algebra (4 s.h.) This course is intended for students who have had no previous experience in Algebra. Topics include: the real number system, linear and quadratic equations, exponents, factoring, rational expressions, graphing, systems of equations, radicals, the quadratic formula, square root manipulation, and application of concepts. Credit earned will not satisfy the requirements for an Associate Degree and will not be used in calculating the cumulative grade point average for graduation. Course is taught in competency-based instruction format.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16169",
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    "id": "niacc-000359",
    "code": "MAT-089",
    "title": "Survey of Mathematics",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 089 Survey of Mathematics MAT - 089 Survey of Mathematics (3 s.h.) This course is for students who are intending on taking Math for Liberal Arts. The course focuses on arithmetic skills without a calculator, college study skills, and an overview of topics from Math for Liberal Arts that include: problems solving, sets, elementary logic, number theory, percentages, statistics, and geometry. Credit earned will not satisfy the requirements for an Associate Degree and will not be used in calculating cumulative grade point average for graduation. Course is taught in competency-based instruction format.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16171",
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    "id": "niacc-000360",
    "code": "MAT-092",
    "title": "Intermediate Algebra",
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    "description": "MAT - 092 Intermediate Algebra MAT - 092 Intermediate Algebra (4 s.h.) This course will prepare the student for college algebra and trigonometry or other course work that requires the same level of sophistication. Topics include properties of real numbers, linear and quadratic equations, graphs of linear and quadratic equations, systems of equations, polynomials and rational expressions, inequalities, integral and rational exponents, radicals, and complex numbers. Students may substitute successful completion of a high school algebra course for the Credit earned will not satisfy the requirements for an Associate Degree and will not be used in calculating cumulative grade point average for graduation. Course is taught in competency-based instruction format.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16172",
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    "id": "niacc-000361",
    "code": "MAT-110",
    "title": "Math (for Liberal Arts)",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 110 Math (for Liberal Arts) MAT - 110 Math (for Liberal Arts) (3 s.h.) Mathematics for Liberal Arts provides a survey on Quantitative Reasoning including: set theory, logic, statistics, number theory, geometry and consumer math. This course will fulfill 3 hours of Natural Sciences requirement for the A.A. Degree.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16174",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000362",
    "code": "MAT-121",
    "title": "College Algebra",
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    "code": "MAT-128",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "MAT-134",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "MAT-140",
    "title": "Finite Math",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 140 Finite Math MAT - 140 Finite Math (3 s.h.) This course provides a sampling of applied mathematical topics primarily in a business setting. Some topics covered include elementary functions, linear systems, matrices, linear programming, set theory, probability, and expected value.",
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    "code": "MAT-150",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 150 Discrete Math MAT - 150 Discrete Math (3 s.h.) This course is an introduction to mathematical methods used in the study of computer science including logic, methods of proof, set theory, functions and relations, recursion, counting techniques, discrete probability, permutations and combinations, graphs and trees, algorithm analysis, and Boolean algebra.",
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    "code": "MAT-153",
    "title": "Math for Elementary Teachers I",
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    "code": "MAT-165",
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    "code": "MAT-210",
    "title": "Calculus I",
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    "code": "MAT-216",
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    "code": "MAT-219",
    "title": "Calculus III",
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    "code": "MAT-226",
    "title": "Differential Equations with Laplace Transforms",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000376",
    "code": "MAT-801",
    "title": "Applied Math A",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 801 Applied Math A MAT - 801 Applied Math A (1 s.h.) This course covers essential topics in algebra, including ratio and proportion, as well as unit conversions, and order of operations.",
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    "code": "MAT-802",
    "title": "Applied Math B",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 802 Applied Math B MAT - 802 Applied Math B (1 s.h.) This course covers essential topics in algebra, including solving equations and word problems, and basic statistics.",
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    "id": "niacc-000378",
    "code": "MAT-803",
    "title": "Applied Math C",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 803 Applied Math C MAT - 803 Applied Math C (1 s.h.) This course covers essential topics in plane and solid geometry.",
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    "id": "niacc-000379",
    "code": "MAT-804",
    "title": "Applied Math D",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAT - 804 Applied Math D MAT - 804 Applied Math D (1 s.h.) This course covers essential topics in trigonometry.",
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    "id": "niacc-000380",
    "code": "MAP-353",
    "title": "Clinical Procedures I",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MAP - 353 Clinical Procedures I MAP - 353 Clinical Procedures I (4 s.h.) This course prepares the student to assist the physician with examinations, treatments and diagnostic procedures. The course includes first aid, aseptic technique, sterilizing instruments, and routine diagnostic tests. The course includes obtaining and recording patient data utilizing the electronic medical record including medical terminology. If the student is taking course work for the medical assistant curriculum beyond a one-year period, this course should be taken during the final year of the curriculum.",
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    "id": "niacc-000381",
    "code": "MAP-359",
    "title": "Clinical Procedures II",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "MAP-401",
    "title": "Medical Law and Ethics",
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    "code": "MAP-622",
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    "code": "MLT-120",
    "title": "Urinalysis",
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    "description": "MLT - 120 Urinalysis MLT - 120 Urinalysis (3 s.h.) This course provides the foundation for the study of urine formation and its assessment along with the determination of the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine in normal and abnormal states.",
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    "id": "niacc-000386",
    "code": "MUA-120",
    "title": "Applied Piano",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000387",
    "code": "MUS-100",
    "title": "Music Appreciation",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 100 Music Appreciation MUS - 100 Music Appreciation (3 s.h.) Music Appreciation is concerned with the development of Western Classical Music that encompasses nearly 2500 years of history beginning in 400 BC and culminating in the 20th century. This course provides the student knowledge of six commonly recognized historical eras through lectures, recordings, videotapes, digital media, and possible guest speakers.",
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    "code": "MUS-120",
    "title": "Music Theory I",
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    "id": "niacc-000389",
    "code": "MUS-121",
    "title": "Music Theory II",
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    "id": "niacc-000390",
    "code": "MUS-130",
    "title": "Aural Skills I",
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    "code": "MUS-131",
    "title": "Aural Skills II",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 131 Aural Skills II MUS - 131 Aural Skills II (2 s.h.) This course will provide continued development of ear training and sight singing skills. Students will meet two days a week for one hour.",
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    "id": "niacc-000392",
    "code": "MUS-132",
    "title": "Aural Skills III",
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    "description": "MUS - 132 Aural Skills III MUS - 132 Aural Skills III (2 s.h.) This course will provide continued development of ear training and sight singing skills. Students will meet two days a week for one hour.",
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    "id": "niacc-000393",
    "code": "MUS-133",
    "title": "Aural Skills IV",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 133 Aural Skills IV MUS - 133 Aural Skills IV (2 s.h.) This course will provide continued development of ear training and sight singing skills. Students will meet two days a week for one hour.",
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    "id": "niacc-000394",
    "code": "MUS-140",
    "title": "Concert Choir",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 140 Concert Choir MUS - 140 Concert Choir (1 s.h.) Concert Choir is open to all students interested in vocal music. If needed, auditions will be held to achieve proper ensemble balance. The group performs one formal concert on campus each semester, as well as community performances, area high school assemblies, and community meetings.",
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    "id": "niacc-000395",
    "code": "MUS-141",
    "title": "Concert Choir II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 141 Concert Choir II MUS - 141 Concert Choir II (1 s.h.) Concert Choir II is open to all students interested in vocal music. If needed, auditions will be held to achieve proper ensemble balance. The group performs one formal concert on campus each semester, as well as community performances, area high school assemblies, and community meetings.",
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    "id": "niacc-000396",
    "code": "MUS-142",
    "title": "Concert Choir III",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 142 Concert Choir III MUS - 142 Concert Choir III (1 s.h.) Concert Choir III is open to all students interested in vocal music. If needed, auditions will be held to achieve proper ensemble balance. The group performs one formal concert on campus each semester, as well as community performances, area high school assemblies, and community meetings.",
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    "id": "niacc-000397",
    "code": "MUS-144",
    "title": "Orchestra",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 144 Orchestra MUS - 144 Orchestra (1 s.h.) The North Iowa Symphony Orchestra, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, rehearses one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. Open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa area. Some sections of the orchestra require an audition. This course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16266",
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    "id": "niacc-000398",
    "code": "MUS-145",
    "title": "Concert Band",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 145 Concert Band MUS - 145 Concert Band (1 s.h.) Students in this course will perform in the North Iowa Concert Band, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, with rehearsals one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. This course is open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa area. This course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16267",
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    "id": "niacc-000399",
    "code": "MUS-150",
    "title": "Chamber Ensemble",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 150 Chamber Ensemble MUS - 150 Chamber Ensemble (1 s.h.) This course is designed to provide an opportunity to study and perform chamber literature of the last three centuries. Groups may vary in size from duets to sextets for brass, woodwind, string, or percussion instrumentalists. Also includes jazz combos. Time is arranged.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16268",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000400",
    "code": "MUS-152",
    "title": "Vocal Ensemble",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 152 Vocal Ensemble MUS - 152 Vocal Ensemble (1 s.h.) NIACC Singers is an auditioned group for students with a high level of competency in vocal music. Auditions may be completed individually by contacting the professor. The group performs one formal concert on campus each semester, as well as community performances, area high school assemblies, and community meetings. This course may be repeated one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16269",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000401",
    "code": "MUS-174",
    "title": "North Iowa Choral Society",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 174 North Iowa Choral Society MUS - 174 North Iowa Choral Society (1 s.h.) The North Iowa Choral Society, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, rehearses one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. Open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa Area. This course is repeatable one time. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16270",
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    "id": "niacc-000402",
    "code": "MUS-179",
    "title": "Jazz Band",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 179 Jazz Band MUS - 179 Jazz Band (1 s.h.) The NIACC Jazz Band rehearses twice each week in preparation for concerts on campus, for area high school assemblies, festivals, and community events. Jazz Band concentrates on a jazz repertoire from 1930 to the present. This course is open to all interested NIACC students by audition. Course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16271",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000403",
    "code": "MUS-220",
    "title": "Music Theory III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 220 Music Theory III MUS - 220 Music Theory III (3 s.h.) A continuation of MUS - 121 Music Theory II , students will develop analytical and written skills in music covering the Renaissance through the early Classical period.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16272",
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    "id": "niacc-000404",
    "code": "MUS-221",
    "title": "Music Theory IV",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 221 Music Theory IV MUS - 221 Music Theory IV (3 s.h.) A continuation of MUS - 220 Music Theory III , students will develop analytical and written skills in music covering the late Classical through the 20th Century.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16273",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-221",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-221.md"
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000405",
    "code": "MUS-244",
    "title": "Orchestra II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 244 Orchestra II MUS - 244 Orchestra II (1 s.h.) Continued performance in the North Iowa Symphony Orchestra, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, rehearses one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. Open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa area. This course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16274",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-244",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-244.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000406",
    "code": "MUS-245",
    "title": "Concert Band II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 245 Concert Band II MUS - 245 Concert Band II (1 s.h.) Students in this course will perform in the North Iowa Concert Band, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, with rehearsals one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. This course is open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa area. This course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16275",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000407",
    "code": "MUS-252",
    "title": "Vocal Ensemble II–NIACC Singers",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 252 Vocal Ensemble II–NIACC Singers MUS - 252 Vocal Ensemble II–NIACC Singers (1 s.h.) NIACC Singers is an auditioned group for students with a high level of competency in vocal music. Auditions may be completed individually by contacting the professor. The group performs one formal concert on campus each semester, as well as community performances, area high school assemblies, and community meetings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16276",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-252",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-252.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000408",
    "code": "MUS-274",
    "title": "North Iowa Choral Society II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 274 North Iowa Choral Society II MUS - 274 North Iowa Choral Society II (1 s.h.) Continued performance in the North Iowa Choral Society, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, with rehearsals one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. Open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa area. This course is repeatable one time. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16277",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-274",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000409",
    "code": "MUS-279",
    "title": "Jazz Band II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 279 Jazz Band II MUS - 279 Jazz Band II (1 s.h.) The NIACC Jazz Band rehearses twice each week in preparation for concerts on campus, for area high school assemblies, festivals, and community events. Jazz Band concentrates on a jazz repertoire from 1930 to the present. This course is open to all interested NIACC students by audition. Course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16278",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000410",
    "code": "MUS-344",
    "title": "Orchestra III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 344 Orchestra III MUS - 344 Orchestra III (1 s.h.) Continued performance in the North Iowa Symphony Orchestra, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, with rehearsals one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. Open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa area. This course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16279",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-344",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-344.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000411",
    "code": "MUS-345",
    "title": "Concert Band III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 345 Concert Band III MUS - 345 Concert Band III (1 s.h.) Students in this course will perform in the North Iowa Concert Band, sponsored by North Iowa Area Community College, with rehearsals one night each week in preparation for concerts and programs. This course is open to all interested NIACC students and adults in the North Iowa area. This course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16280",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-345",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-345.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000412",
    "code": "MUS-379",
    "title": "Jazz Band III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "MUS - 379 Jazz Band III MUS - 379 Jazz Band III (1 s.h.) The NIACC Jazz Band rehearses twice each week in preparation for concerts on campus, for area high school assemblies, festivals, and community events. Jazz Band concentrates on a jazz repertoire from 1930 to the present. This course is open to all interested NIACC students by audition. Course is repeatable one time.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16281",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-379",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/mus-379.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000413",
    "code": "PHI-101",
    "title": "Introduction to Philosophy",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHI - 101 Introduction to Philosophy PHI - 101 Introduction to Philosophy (3 s.h.) The course introduces the student to the study of philosophy and teaches skills of critical thinking. The course examines the meaning and value of philosophy; human nature and the self; axiology-ethics and values (In search of the Good Life); social philosophy; freedom; individualism; philosophy and art; epistemology-the nature of knowledge; truth; philosophy and religion, the meaning of suffering and death; examination of decision making and self-discovery.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16343",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/phi-101",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/phi-101.md"
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000414",
    "code": "PHI-105",
    "title": "Introduction to Ethics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHI - 105 Introduction to Ethics PHI - 105 Introduction to Ethics (3 s.h.) This course is designed to develop objective thinking skills. The goal is to create a balance between moral principles when considering a variety of ethical issues. The emphasis will be on developing a moral stance that is workable in today’s society. Issues include poverty, environment, animal rights, business, preferences in hiring, war, death penalty, abortion, euthanasia, parent-child relationships, sex, love, and marriage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16344",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/phi-105",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/phi-105.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000415",
    "code": "PEA-127",
    "title": "Beginning Jogging",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEA - 127 Beginning Jogging PEA - 127 Beginning Jogging (1 s.h.) This lecture and laboratory course is designed to enhance cardiovascular fitness through walking and jogging. The primary purpose is to introduce exercisers to the benefits of walking and jogging for the enhancement of health and fitness.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16300",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-127",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-127.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000416",
    "code": "PEA-146",
    "title": "Physical Fitness I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEA - 146 Physical Fitness I PEA - 146 Physical Fitness I (1 s.h.) This lecture and laboratory course is designed to increase a person’s interest of his/her own level of physical fitness. The course provides activities with which the student can improve his/her level of physical fitness in the areas of strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular endurance.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16303",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-146",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-146.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000417",
    "code": "PEA-187",
    "title": "Weight Training I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEA - 187 Weight Training I PEA - 187 Weight Training I (1 s.h.) This lecture and laboratory course is designed to cover the basic principles and skill techniques involved in weight training. This course will provide an overview of strength training principles, types of strength, systems of resistance training as well as training the components of fitness, exercise prescription, and program design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16304",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-187",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-187.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000418",
    "code": "PEA-190",
    "title": "Yoga/Stretching I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEA - 190 Yoga/Stretching I PEA - 190 Yoga/Stretching I (1 s.h.) This lecture and laboratory course is designed to increase a person’s awareness and appreciation of yoga and stretching and its effect on physical and mental wellbeing. The course provides a structured environment for the student to learn proper body alignment in basic yoga poses and an awareness of the benefits associated with the different poses.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16305",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-190",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/pea-190.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000419",
    "code": "PET-110",
    "title": "Introduction to Athletic Training",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PET - 110 Introduction to Athletic Training PET - 110 Introduction to Athletic Training (2 s.h.) This course is an introduction to the field of athletic training with emphasis on the history of the National Athletic Training Association, certification guidelines, policies and procedures, risk management, roles and responsibilities of athletic trainers, and common illnesses and injuries.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16323",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/pet-110",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/pet-110.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000420",
    "code": "PET-135",
    "title": "Personal Trainer",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PET - 135 Personal Trainer PET - 135 Personal Trainer (3 s.h.) This course is designed to provide knowledge and prepare the student to become a nationally certified personal trainer. The focus of this course will be on the components of personal training. Students will also have the opportunity to train clients throughout the semester. Upon completion of this course, the student will have the necessary knowledge to apply for the ACE personal trainer certification exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16324",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/pet-135",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/pet-135.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000421",
    "code": "PEC-159",
    "title": "Sports Officiating",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEC - 159 Sports Officiating PEC - 159 Sports Officiating (1 s.h.) This course will explore the fundamental principles of officiating interscholastic sports. There will be a focus on the general qualification to become a sports official, the philosophy of officiating, crowd management, sportsmanship, rules, and official well-being.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16564",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/pec-159",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/pec-159.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000422",
    "code": "PEH-104",
    "title": "Essentials of Health and Exercise Sciences",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 104 Essentials of Health and Exercise Sciences PEH - 104 Essentials of Health and Exercise Sciences (1 s.h.) This course will provide a general knowledge base of the essentials of health and exercise sciences by presenting the foundational principles that career professionals need to be successful in exercise science and the application of health care delivery. This course provides a brief historical view of health and exercise sciences, an understanding of how health and exercise sciences contribute to individual health and performance in aspects of daily living and professional capacity, and a focused approach to understanding professional organizations that shape the field.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16563",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-104",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-104.md"
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000423",
    "code": "PEH-111",
    "title": "Personal Wellness",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 111 Personal Wellness PEH - 111 Personal Wellness (3 s.h.) Personal Wellness is an introductory course designed to explore the dimensions of wellness and prepare students for healthy, proactive lifestyles through lecture, experiential learning, and various physical and wellbeing activities. Students will assess their overall level of wellness, apply skill-related knowledge linked to activities that promote active lifestyles, and explore the connections between the dimensions of wellness and overall quality of life.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16314",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-111",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-111.md"
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000424",
    "code": "PEH-144",
    "title": "Human Movement Science",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 144 Human Movement Science PEH - 144 Human Movement Science (3 s.h.) The content of this course is focused on the application of the skeletal and neuromuscular systems to human movement. Additionally, arthrology and basic mechanical principles will be considered. Special attention to the attachments and actions of the skeletal muscles will occur throughout the semester.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16316",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-144",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-144.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000425",
    "code": "PEH-155",
    "title": "Exercise Psychology",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 155 Exercise Psychology PEH - 155 Exercise Psychology (3 s.h.) This course provides an overview of the theories and practices with an introduction to the sociological and psychological aspects related to engagement in physical activity. There will be an emphasis on motivational theories of behavior and behavioral changes as they relate to exercise, sport, and health.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16477",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-155",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-155.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000426",
    "code": "PEH-160",
    "title": "Fundamentals of Health Coaching",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 160 Fundamentals of Health Coaching PEH - 160 Fundamentals of Health Coaching (3 s.h.) The field of health coaching offers a truly exciting and rewarding opportunity for individuals who are passionate about health and wellness to actively collaborate with clients, assisting them in unlocking their full potential to live healthy lifestyles. From managing stress and setting goals to eating healthy and regularly engaging in physical activity, the health coach serves the unique role of empowering people to take ownership of their own health, and to discover their own motivation for lasting behavior change. This course is designed to give you both the knowledge and skills needed to assess a client’s lifestyle behaviors and then support them through behavior change. This course is designed to you prepare for the ACE Health Coach Certification exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16490",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-160",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-160.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000427",
    "code": "PEH-181",
    "title": "Principles of Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 181 Principles of Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense PEH - 181 Principles of Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense (2 s.h.) This course introduces students to principals of personal safety and self-defense. With an academic undergirding drawn from research in women’s studies, sociology, psychology, criminology, and self-defense, course content focuses upon the most common form of violence; examines the characters, contexts, and cultural attitudes associated with violence; and explores strategies for the deterrence and avoidance of violence. Students who successfully complete PEH-181 can then take PEH - 182 Practical Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense .",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16491",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/peh-181",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000428",
    "code": "PEH-182",
    "title": "Practical Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 182 Practical Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense PEH - 182 Practical Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense (1 s.h.) While no course on the subject of self-defense can offer absolutes, individuals armed with information and tactical options have better odds of avoiding and/or deterring violence. PEH 182 provides students the opportunity to apply principles learned in PEH - 181 Principles of Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense and to develop simple and expedient physical self-defense tactics. With and undergirding drawn from women’s studies, the psychology of violence, and self-defense, course content necessarily focuses upon those tactics and strategies that improve the odds for the deterrence and/or avoidance of violence. Students must successfully complete PEH - 181 Principles of Personal Safety Awareness and Self-Defense in order to take PEH 182.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16492",
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    "code": "PEH-191",
    "title": "Sports Nutrition",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 191 Sports Nutrition PEH - 191 Sports Nutrition (3 s.h.) This course will focus on basic human nutrition along with nutritional needs for athletes and/or physically active individuals. Areas of focus will be on carbohydrate loading, hydration, supplement use, fad diets, eating disorders, maintaining healthy body weight, and ergogenic aids.",
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    "code": "PEH-261",
    "title": "Physical Activity for Health and Fitness",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEH - 261 Physical Activity for Health and Fitness PEH - 261 Physical Activity for Health and Fitness (3 s.h.) This course will focus on the identification and programming of physical activities and nutrition lifestyle practices. It will emphasize the role of physical activity and nutrition in the enhancement of health and fitness. This course integrates experiential learning activities with cognitive subject matter.",
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    "code": "PEV-105",
    "title": "Varsity Sports Participation I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEV - 105 Varsity Sports Participation I PEV - 105 Varsity Sports Participation I (1 s.h.) In this course students will gain foundational knowledge and skills through participation in soccer, volleyball, cross country or dance at North Iowa Area Community College. This course is intended for first time fall athletes. Participants must meet NJCAA eligibility requirements or be a current member of the Dance Team.",
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    "code": "PEV-106",
    "title": "Varsity Sport Participation II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEV - 106 Varsity Sport Participation II PEV - 106 Varsity Sport Participation II (1 s.h.) In this course students will gain foundational knowledge and skills through participation in basketball, softball, baseball, wrestling, track & field, golf, eSport or cheer at North Iowa Area Community College. This course is intended for first time spring athletes. Participants must meet NJCAA eligibility requirements or be a current member of the Cheer Team.",
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    "code": "PEV-205",
    "title": "Varsity Sports Participation III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEV - 205 Varsity Sports Participation III PEV - 205 Varsity Sports Participation III (1 s.h.) In this course students will gain foundational knowledge and skills through participation in soccer, volleyball, cross country or dance at North Iowa Area Community College. This course is intended for first time fall athletes. Participants must meet NJCAA eligibility requirements or be a current member of the Dance Team.",
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    "code": "PEV-206",
    "title": "Varsity Sports Participation IV",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PEV - 206 Varsity Sports Participation IV PEV - 206 Varsity Sports Participation IV (1 s.h.) In this course students will gain foundational knowledge and skills through participation in basketball, softball, baseball, wrestling, track & field, golf, eSport or cheer at North Iowa Area Community College. This course is intended for first time spring athletes. Participants must meet NJCAA eligibility requirements or be a current member of the Cheer Team.",
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    "title": "Physical Science",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "PHS-142",
    "title": "Principles of Astronomy",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHS - 142 Principles of Astronomy PHS - 142 Principles of Astronomy (3 s.h.) This physical science course explores the mysteries of the universe. Through scientific reason, the course will examine the following: the history of astronomy, the planets, stars, nebulae, galaxies, and current theories on astrophysical phenomena. This course emphasizes amateur observation techniques.",
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    "id": "niacc-000437",
    "code": "PTA-101",
    "title": "Introduction to PTA",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 101 Introduction to PTA PTA - 101 Introduction to PTA (2 s.h.) The course provides an overview of the physical therapy profession/the role of the PTA, including legal and ethical aspects of practice. Students will be informed on how to research physical therapy topics, importance of confidentiality and patient’s rights, & will understand how to report abuse in the workplace. Students will learn an understanding of the impact an illness/disability has on the individual, will be instructed in documentation, and given much opportunity to work on communication skills. Includes a unit on managing stress, how culture, patient differences and implicit bias impacts patient care, and an introduction to the Clinical Education component of the program.",
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    "id": "niacc-000438",
    "code": "PTA-110",
    "title": "Fundamentals for PTA",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 110 Fundamentals for PTA PTA - 110 Fundamentals for PTA (3 s.h.) The course provides a foundation in physical therapy interventions by covering techniques that the Physical Therapist Assistant can utilize to monitor patients as well as basic treatment interventions such as range of motion and transfers. Purposes of all skills, proper techniques and safety considerations will be addressed. Students will have lab time to apply, practice and demonstrate skills they are taught.",
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    "id": "niacc-000439",
    "code": "PTA-120",
    "title": "Kinesiology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 120 Kinesiology PTA - 120 Kinesiology (3 s.h.) This course provides a basic understanding of normal human body movement as related to skeletal, articular, neurological, and muscular systems. Levers, torques, center of gravity, base of support, and their relationship to balance, posture, and movement will be addressed. The basics of human gait will also be covered.",
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    "id": "niacc-000440",
    "code": "PTA-131",
    "title": "PTA Clinical Application",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 131 PTA Clinical Application PTA - 131 PTA Clinical Application (1 s.h.) This course studies the structural anatomy of bones, joints, muscles, and other anatomical structures that can be palpated and identified as landmarks. Students will also participate in four clinical simulation experiences incorporating and applying skills, knowledge, and attitudes from previous and current PTA courses.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000441",
    "code": "PTA-142",
    "title": "Developmental Processes",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 142 Developmental Processes PTA - 142 Developmental Processes (2 s.h.) Presents overview of normal physical developmental processes which affect an individual throughout the life span; will address common diagnoses seen in the following groups along with physical therapy treatment interventions: infancy, school years, teenage years, and adulthood. The student will learn about the overall development of the human nervous system as well as an understanding of nervous system terminology. Includes a unit in basic pharmacology and nutrition ing the student relate both of these areas to their future patient’s overall health.",
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    "id": "niacc-000442",
    "code": "PTA-151",
    "title": "Pathophysiology",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 151 Pathophysiology PTA - 151 Pathophysiology (4 s.h.) Presents clinical disorders and diseases commonly treated in physical therapy. Pathology, etiology, diagnosis, signs, symptoms, treatment, prognosis and implications for rehabilitation will be covered.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000443",
    "code": "PTA-162",
    "title": "PTA Assessment Procedures",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 162 PTA Assessment Procedures PTA - 162 PTA Assessment Procedures (3 s.h.) This course provides an in-depth look at various assessment skills performed and utilized by the PTA. Special emphasis will be on theory, application procedures and documentation of findings when utilizing goniometry and manual muscle testing in the clinic setting. Students will have an opportunity in the lab portion to apply, practice and demonstrate techniques they are taught.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000444",
    "code": "PTA-190",
    "title": "Physical Agents",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 190 Physical Agents PTA - 190 Physical Agents (4 s.h.) This course prepares the student for safe and effective application of physical agents in patient treatment. Mechanisms of action, indications, precautions, contraindications and treatment procedures will be covered for the following: superficial heat, deep heat, electromagnetic radiation, cold, external compression, massage, biofeedback, whirlpool, wound care, traction, and electrical stimulation. Pain rating and skin assessment procedures will also be included. Students will practice applications in lab.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000445",
    "code": "PTA-203",
    "title": "PTA Therapeutic Exercise",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 203 PTA Therapeutic Exercise PTA - 203 PTA Therapeutic Exercise (2 s.h.) This course studies the physiological effect of exercise on the musculoskeletal system. Physical therapy treatment techniques to improve strength and flexibility are presented. Appropriate selection, instruction, and progression of exercise into a treatment session are discussed. Students will practice techniques in lab including aquatic therapy. Components of a wellness program will also be discussed.",
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    "id": "niacc-000446",
    "code": "PTA-215",
    "title": "Orthopedics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 215 Orthopedics PTA - 215 Orthopedics (4 s.h.) Principles of fracture and soft tissue healing are applied to musculoskeletal injuries and disorders. Injuries, disorders, and function specific to each joint are covered. Physical therapy treatment for specific joint injuries is presented. Students will practice techniques in lab including manual therapy.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000447",
    "code": "PTA-230",
    "title": "Rehab for Medical Conditions",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 230 Rehab for Medical Conditions PTA - 230 Rehab for Medical Conditions (3 s.h.) This course studies rehabilitation for various medical conditions. Physical therapy treatment techniques to improve cardiovascular and pulmonary function are presented. Special topics discussed are diabetes, vascular disorders, amputation, pregnancy, pelvic floor dysfunction, breast cancer and osteoporosis. Prosthetics and orthotics will also be addressed. Appropriate selection, instruction, and progression of exercise into a treatment session are discussed. Students will practice techniques in lab.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16499",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000448",
    "code": "PTA-241",
    "title": "Neurology for PTA",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 241 Neurology for PTA PTA - 241 Neurology for PTA (4 s.h.) This course will provide information, discussion, and treatment considerations with neurologically- based diagnoses. Clinical manifestations and treatment considerations will be addressed with common neurological disorders with special emphasis on strokes or CVA. To enhance the students’ understanding, typical treatment techniques, exercise programs, and treatment progression will be applied to lab scenarios with diagnoses covered. Students will have an opportunity in the lab portion to apply, practice, and demonstrate techniques they are taught.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000449",
    "code": "PTA-250",
    "title": "PTA Career Essentials",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 250 PTA Career Essentials PTA - 250 PTA Career Essentials (2 s.h.) This course provides the student with job seeking skills and knowledge of the licensure process in the field of physical therapy. Students will also explore levels of authority and responsibility, inclusive healthcare, health disparities, reimbursement, and ethical/legal issues. Challenges for the new graduate, importance of continuing education and professionalism as well as continuous quality improvement including research will be covered.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000450",
    "code": "PTA-283",
    "title": "Seminar for PTA",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 283 Seminar for PTA PTA - 283 Seminar for PTA (2 s.h.) The course will address all aspects of patient care in a physical therapy setting, including what is expected of a PTA at entry level practice. This course will incorporate students’ experiences from Clinic II and Clinic III that each student has time to process and consider these learning experiences. Case studies as well as clinical presentations will be reviewed to assist with problem solving skills. Also includes in depth licensure review.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000451",
    "code": "PTA-499",
    "title": "PTA Clinic I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 499 PTA Clinic I PTA - 499 PTA Clinic I (2.5 s.h.) This clinical occurs in the first three weeks of summer session two (three-week full-time clinical experience). Skills, knowledge, and attitudes learned in completed PTA course work will be applied to direct patient care in selected clinical settings. Includes application/integration of current and previous PTA course work with goal of student providing safe, quality care with uncomplicated to complex patients and a high to moderate degree of supervision/guidance that will vary with the complexity of the patient or the environment. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000452",
    "code": "PTA-501",
    "title": "PTA Clinic II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 501 PTA Clinic II PTA - 501 PTA Clinic II (7 s.h.) Eight-week, full-time clinical experience. Skills, knowledge, and attitudes learned in all completed PTA course work will be applied to direct patient care in selected clinical settings. Includes application/integration of all PTA course work with goal of student consistently and efficiently providing safe, quality care with uncomplicated to complex patients and a moderate to low degree of supervision/guidance except when addressing new and highly complex situations. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000453",
    "code": "PTA-502",
    "title": "PTA Clinic III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PTA - 502 PTA Clinic III PTA - 502 PTA Clinic III (5 s.h.) Five and a half weeks, full-time clinical experience. Skills, knowledge, and attitudes learned in all PTA courses will be applied to direct patient care in selected clinical settings. Includes application/integration of all PTA course work with goal of student consistently and efficiently providing safe, quality care with uncomplicated to complex patients. The student usually needs low to no further guidance except when addressing new and highly complex situations. This course has been designated as a pass/no pass course.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16381",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000454",
    "code": "PHY-106",
    "title": "Survey of Physics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHY - 106 Survey of Physics PHY - 106 Survey of Physics (4 s.h.) This is an introductory, one semester course, treating a selection of important topics in physics. The current offering emphasizes light, electromagnetism, wave – particle duality in quantum mechanics and relativity. In connection with these themes, topics such as force and motion of particles, concept of energy, properties of waves, and history of physics are also considered. The course addresses general education skills of scientific literacy and critical thinking. A previous physics course is not required.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16347",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000455",
    "code": "PHY-162",
    "title": "College Physics I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHY - 162 College Physics I PHY - 162 College Physics I (4 s.h.) This is the first semester of a two-semester physics sequence relying on algebra, trigonometry, and analytic geometry, but not employing calculus. It is intended for students whose program requirements may be satisfied by a physics course of this level. It emphasizes kinematics, vectors, dynamics, conservation laws, simple harmonic motion, and rotational motion. This course, like other general education science division courses, addresses the general education skills of scientific literacy and critical thinking.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16348",
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    "id": "niacc-000456",
    "code": "PHY-172",
    "title": "College Physics II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHY - 172 College Physics II PHY - 172 College Physics II (4 s.h.) Second semester of a two-semester physics sequence relying on algebra, trigonometry, and analytic geometry but not employing calculus. Intended for students whose program requirements maybe satisfied by a physics course of this level. Emphasizes electric field and electricity, electric circuits, magnetic field and magnetism; also includes material on waves and optics, and modern physics as time allows. This course, like other general education science division course, addresses the general education skills of scientific literacy and critical thinking.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16349",
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    "id": "niacc-000457",
    "code": "PHY-212",
    "title": "Classical Physics I",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHY - 212 Classical Physics I PHY - 212 Classical Physics I (5 s.h.) Pre/ This is the first semester of a two-semester calculus-based sequence intended for students majoring in engineering, physics, chemistry, or other sciences. It emphasizes kinematics, vectors, dynamics, conservation laws, simple harmonic motion, rotational motion, and thermodynamics. This course, like other general education science courses, addresses the general education skills of scientific literacy and critical thinking.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16350",
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    "id": "niacc-000458",
    "code": "PHY-222",
    "title": "Classical Physics II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHY - 222 Classical Physics II PHY - 222 Classical Physics II (5 s.h.) This is the second semester of a two-semester calculus-based sequence intended for students majoring in engineering, physics, chemistry, or other sciences. It emphasizes electric fields and electricity, electric circuits, and magnetic fields and magnetism. It also includes materials on waves and optics, and on additional fields as time allows. This course, like other general education science courses, addresses the general education skills of scientific literacy and critical thinking.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16351",
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    "id": "niacc-000459",
    "code": "PHY-720",
    "title": "Career Physics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PHY - 720 Career Physics PHY - 720 Career Physics (4 s.h.) An introduction to the physics of mechanics, fluid, electricity, magnetism, thermal, with emphasis on their application in the technical areas.",
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    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16352",
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    "code": "PNN-603",
    "title": "Practical Nursing I",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "PNN-604",
    "title": "Practical Nursing II",
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    "hours": null,
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    "code": "PNN-607",
    "title": "Practical Nursing III",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PNN - 607 Practical Nursing III PNN - 607 Practical Nursing III (13 s.h.) Practical Nursing III emphasizes utilization of all components of the nursing process to meet client needs resulting from impairments related to disease processes affecting physical and psychological status of the client. Student’s knowledge and skills continue to be enhanced in the areas of pharmacology, nutrition, mobility, psychosocial concepts, and health maintenance. Concepts of management, legal, and ethical aspects of the nursing profession are presented. A supervised management experience in the long-term care setting allows the student an opportunity to care for a group of clients and apply basic skills in leadership and conflict management. Clinical experiences include medical-surgical and long-term settings.",
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    "code": "PSY-111",
    "title": "Introduction to Psychology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 111 Introduction to Psychology PSY - 111 Introduction to Psychology (3 s.h.) This course is an introduction to the scientific study of the human mind and behavior that also provides a brief history of psychology as a science. The course will explore topics fundamental to understanding human behavior, including developmental issues, sensory abilities, cognitive performance, social and emotional factors in behavior, psychological disorders, and therapies.",
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    "code": "PSY-121",
    "title": "Developmental Psychology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 121 Developmental Psychology PSY - 121 Developmental Psychology (3 s.h.) A topical approach to studying the physical, cognitive, social, and emotional domains of human development from conception to death. A variety of psychological issues including learning, personality, moral behavior, and psychological well-being and life satisfaction across the lifespan are discussed. Examining the research in these areas allows students to understand and appreciate different perspectives on cultural, ethnic, and gender uses.",
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    "id": "niacc-000465",
    "code": "PSY-211",
    "title": "Psychology of Adjustment",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 211 Psychology of Adjustment PSY - 211 Psychology of Adjustment (3 s.h.) This course will examine psychological theories and current research on positive mental health. Emphasis will be given to models of adjustment as they apply to the student’s life. We all have to adjust to changes throughout the course of our lives, and this course will students learn about and apply psychological concepts to them meet such life challenges as time management, developing a self-identity, building and maintaining friendships and romantic relationships, adopting healthier behaviors and lifestyles, developing interpersonal skills, coping with stress, dealing with emotional problems, adjusting to the changes made in our lives as a result of technological advances, and dealing with psychological disorders.",
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    "code": "PSY-223",
    "title": "Child and Adolescent Psychology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 223 Child and Adolescent Psychology PSY - 223 Child and Adolescent Psychology (3 s.h.) This course focuses on information relevant to the development of humans from the prenatal stages through adolescence. Physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development are outlined for each stage. Theories, research, methods, and developmental issues for infants, children, and adolescents are also covered.",
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    "code": "PSY-241",
    "title": "Abnormal Psychology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 241 Abnormal Psychology PSY - 241 Abnormal Psychology (3 s.h.) An introduction to the study of psychological disorders, with an emphasis on anxiety, mood, schizophrenia, personality, and substance-related disorders. The course includes understanding the personal dynamics of mental disorders and biopsychosocial factors involved in the assessment, etiology, and treatment.",
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    "id": "niacc-000468",
    "code": "PSY-251",
    "title": "Social Psychology",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 251 Social Psychology PSY - 251 Social Psychology (3 s.h.) The study of interpersonal relations, which includes people’s thoughts, feelings, attitudes, and attributions in social situations. In addition, the topics of person perception, prejudice, aggression, persuasion, interpersonal attraction, conformity, obedience, altruism and group processes will be covered.",
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    "code": "PSY-261",
    "title": "Human Sexuality",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 261 Human Sexuality PSY - 261 Human Sexuality (3 s.h.) An interdisciplinary approach is used to present a more comprehensive view emphasizing biological, social, cultural, and psychological aspects of sexuality and gender roles. Course topics will include sexual anatomy and physiology, reproduction and family, communication, gender roles, and variations in sexual behavior.",
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    "id": "niacc-000470",
    "code": "PSY-281",
    "title": "Educational Psychology",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "PSY - 281 Educational Psychology PSY - 281 Educational Psychology (3 s.h.) Course content includes a survey of theories associated with motivation, classroom management, and learning. This course will be taught from a research perspective to facilitate student comprehension of teaching theories and how they can be applied in the classroom.",
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    "id": "niacc-000471",
    "code": "POL-111",
    "title": "American National Government",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "POL - 111 American National Government POL - 111 American National Government (3 s.h.) This course is a survey of the American federal system of government including a description and analysis of the Constitution; the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government; and the American political process. It also covers a basic survey of domestic and foreign policy.",
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    "id": "niacc-000472",
    "code": "POL-121",
    "title": "International Relations",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "POL - 121 International Relations POL - 121 International Relations (3 s.h.) This is an introductory course in international relations which offers an analysis of the structure and processes of world politics. Topics covered include the study of foreign policies, a survey of major problems in contemporary world affairs, and an examination of selected global issues.",
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    "id": "niacc-000473",
    "code": "POL-125",
    "title": "Government and Comparative Politics",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "POL - 125 Government and Comparative Politics POL - 125 Government and Comparative Politics (3 s.h.) This course is an introduction to the comparative study of government and politics across and within countries. It utilizes comparative methods to analyze questions of political systems, such as how they are created and organized; how and why they change; and why various political institutions generate different",
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    "code": "PHE-100",
    "title": "Introduction to Public Health",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000475",
    "code": "RDG-015",
    "title": "Power Reading",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "RDG - 015 Power Reading RDG - 015 Power Reading (2 s.h.) Power Reading uses a unique program to increase students’ reading abilities. Instructors will assess students’ incoming reading skills and provide each student with appropriate material to enhance study, reading, and critical thinking skills. Textbook requirements may include the purchase of a software access code or workbook. Credit earned will not satisfy the requirements for an Associate Degree and will not be used in calculating current grade point average for graduation. This course has been designed as a pass.no pass course. This course is taught in a Competency Based Instruction format.",
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    "id": "niacc-000476",
    "code": "RDG-125",
    "title": "College Reading Strategies",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "RDG - 125 College Reading Strategies RDG - 125 College Reading Strategies (3 s.h.) This course is designed to students become more efficient and effective in reading college textbooks, required materials, leisure articles, and books. This course adapts to the style and needs of each individual to improve vocabulary, comprehension, rate, and study skills.",
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    "id": "niacc-000477",
    "code": "SDV-111",
    "title": "Success Seminar",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 111 Success Seminar SDV - 111 Success Seminar (1 s.h.) Success Seminar is a motivational program designed to instill confidence, eagerness, and enthusiasm toward obtaining a college degree. Success Seminar will students gain academic and soft skills to succeed in a college setting. It is recommended for students seeking an AA/AS degree with a high school or college GPA at or below a 2.4. This course satisfies 1 credit of transferrable elective credit towards an Associate Degree.",
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    "id": "niacc-000478",
    "code": "SDV-113",
    "title": "Strategies for Academic Success",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 113 Strategies for Academic Success SDV - 113 Strategies for Academic Success (2 s.h.) The focus of this course is the development of an entrepreneurial, growth, or success mindset, effective study techniques, and the skills necessary for independent learning and academic success. An entrepreneurial mindset, often referred to interchangeably as a “growth” or “success” mindset, will students recognize, assess, and act upon opportunities or challenges in various contexts and settings, including a student’s academic pathway. This course is useful for any student in either semester. Required for students seeking an AA/AS degree with a high school GPA below 3.00 or a college GPA of 2.0 or lower, or any stand-alone Developmental Education course. This course satisfies 2 credit hours of transferable elective credit towards an Associate Degree.",
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    "id": "niacc-000479",
    "code": "SDV-127",
    "title": "Study Strategies",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 127 Study Strategies SDV - 127 Study Strategies (1 s.h.) The focus of this course is the development of growth or success mindset, effective study techniques, and the skills necessary for independent learning and academic success. Students will be introduced to and given opportunity for practice of a variety of skills for academic success. This course is useful for any student in either semester. It is required for students seeking an AA/AS degree with a high school OR college GPA of 2.4 or below. This course satisfies 1 credit of transferrable elective credit towards an Associate Degree.",
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    "id": "niacc-000480",
    "code": "SDV-174",
    "title": "Critical & Creative Thinking",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 174 Critical & Creative Thinking SDV - 174 Critical & Creative Thinking (3 s.h.) This course provides training in thinking, decision making, problem analysis and problem solving along with an understanding of the importance of making the right decisions and the process of problem resolution individually and in teams. It is designed to develop practical skills, teaching students how to be effective decision makers and problem solvers and will build critical thinking concepts and effective communication and negotiation skills.",
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    "id": "niacc-000481",
    "code": "SDV-175",
    "title": "Tools for Life Seminar",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 175 Tools for Life Seminar SDV - 175 Tools for Life Seminar (3 s.h.) This course furthers the understanding of the interrelationships among individuals, the college, the family, work, and society. It develops leadership, study habits, communication skills and decision making abilities, especially in education and career areas. Students consider learning as a process.",
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    "id": "niacc-000482",
    "code": "SDV-178",
    "title": "Stress Management",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 178 Stress Management SDV - 178 Stress Management (1 s.h.) This course studies the causes and symptoms of stress (positive and negative), stress management, stress reduction, self-talk and self-esteem.",
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    "id": "niacc-000483",
    "code": "SDV-182",
    "title": "Human Potential Seminar",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 182 Human Potential Seminar SDV - 182 Human Potential Seminar (2 s.h.) This course is a structured group experience based on the assumption that many things are right for you. The course is designed to you realize your own unique potential so that you can lead a more successful and satisfying life. This is accomplished by positive-oriented experiences that you clarify personal values, set goals, and recognize strengths in yourself and others.",
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    "id": "niacc-000484",
    "code": "SDV-195",
    "title": "Student Government",
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    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 195 Student Government SDV - 195 Student Government (1 s.h.) Students will develop increased organizational, networking and leadership skills through involvement in planning campus activities and entertainment, participating in community service projects, organizing community college advocacy efforts, and ing to engage students at North Iowa Area Community College. Additional leadership opportunities may include attending a conference, becoming a Student Senate representative on a student or college committee, or assisting with campus events. This course is repeatable one time.",
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    "id": "niacc-000485",
    "code": "SDV-199",
    "title": "College Essentials",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 199 College Essentials SDV - 199 College Essentials (1 s.h.) The purpose of this course is to familiarize students with the many resources available while attending NIACC to them achieve overall well-being in the context of the eight dimensions of wellness.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000486",
    "code": "SDV-210B",
    "title": "Cooperative Education Internship",
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    "hours": null,
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    "id": "niacc-000487",
    "code": "SDV-210C",
    "title": "Cooperative Education Internship",
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    "hours": null,
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000488",
    "code": "SDV-295",
    "title": "Student Government II",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SDV - 295 Student Government II SDV - 295 Student Government II (1 s.h.) Students will continue to develop increased organizational, networking and leadership skills through involvement in planning campus activities and entertainment, participating in community service projects, organizing community college advocacy efforts and ing to engage students at North Iowa Area Community College. Additional leadership opportunities may include attending a conference, becoming a Student Senate representative on a student or college committee, or assisting with campus events. This course is repeatable one time.",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000489",
    "code": "SOC-110",
    "title": "Introduction to Sociology",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SOC - 110 Introduction to Sociology SOC - 110 Introduction to Sociology (3 s.h.) This course introduces students to sociology: the scholarly study of society. Students will use the sociological perspective and theories to investigate the following: what holds societies together, what causes societies to change, and how social forces affect our daily lives. Students will also be introduced to the research methods sociologists use to answer these questions. Topics covered include: micro and macro levels of social organization, culture and society, socialization, social research, groups, organizations, institutions, deviance, gender, race, ethnicity, and cultural diversity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000490",
    "code": "SOC-115",
    "title": "Social Problems",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SOC - 115 Social Problems SOC - 115 Social Problems (3 s.h.) This course is an introduction to the study of contemporary social problems. The course examines how social problems are identified, explores underlying conditions and causes of social problems, and considers possible solutions and policy implications. Emphasis is on sociological and critical thinking frameworks. Topics of exploration include: mental illness, substance abuse, crime, prejudice and discrimination, prostitution, poverty, and more.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000491",
    "code": "SOC-120",
    "title": "Marriage and Family",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SOC - 120 Marriage and Family SOC - 120 Marriage and Family (3 s.h.) This is a survey course that investigates the family as a set of relationships and as a social institution in modern American culture. A study is made regarding the history of marriage and family in a cross-cultural context, the social construction of the American family, the way that status characteristics such as race, class, sex, gender, and (dis)ability impact the family, and the problems the family is subjected to such as sex relations, social roles, communication, finance, and divorce.",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16406",
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    "id": "niacc-000492",
    "code": "SOC-150",
    "title": "Introduction to Human Services",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SOC - 150 Introduction to Human Services SOC - 150 Introduction to Human Services (3 s.h.) This course is designed to familiarize the student with the human services arena. Various employment opportunities are explored, as well as ethical, legal, political, and economic forces.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16407",
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    "id": "niacc-000493",
    "code": "SOC-215",
    "title": "Prime for Life: Substance Abuse",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SOC - 215 Prime for Life: Substance Abuse SOC - 215 Prime for Life: Substance Abuse (1 s.h.) Prime for Life risk reduction program is a research-based curriculum that focuses on the reduction of problems associated with high risk drinking. The ultimate goal is to impact drinking choices by using a collection of strategies designed to facilitate behavior change. The program integrates knowledge from over 1,200 scientific studies from biological, psychological, and social research that supports the content of the program. Students will gain an increased knowledge regarding the subject matter, as well as gain personal knowledge about their own drinking patterns through a self-reflection process. Knowledge of the subject matter and self-knowledge are both critical Open to all students. Required for the Human Services Certificate. Students must be enrolled prior to the start of the first night of class. No late enrollments. Attendance is mandatory. Each lesson builds on the other, therefore, all 6 sessions must be attended or the student cannot satisfactorily complete the course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16408",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000494",
    "code": "SOC-240",
    "title": "Criminology",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SOC - 240 Criminology SOC - 240 Criminology (3 s.h) Criminology surveys the history, nature, and causes of crime: analysis of the extent of criminal behavior patterns, investigation, and prosecution; correctional procedures and methods; and the organizational structure of prison systems. Examined in relation to other social problems, criminology explores a survey of crimes: cyber, property, white color, organized, public order, and violent crimes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16458",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000495",
    "code": "SOC-881",
    "title": "Social Responsibility and Community Service",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SOC - 881 Social Responsibility and Community Service SOC - 881 Social Responsibility and Community Service (2 s.h.) This course is grounded in an appreciation for the health of the community and the potential of the individual to positively impact the well-being of the community through direct and active participation. Socially responsible individuals initiate change by transforming their social interests into personal advocacy and social participation in their respective community. This advocacy and participation is actualized through a lifelong commitment to addressing social problems through community service.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16409",
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    "id": "niacc-000496",
    "code": "SPC-112",
    "title": "Public Speaking",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SPC - 112 Public Speaking SPC - 112 Public Speaking (3 s.h.) Students will study the theory and practice of public speaking as an intellectual tool for use in argumentation and persuasion in a democratic society. This course prepares the student for a variety of speaking situations, both formal and informal, with an emphasis on speech preparation, organization, support, delivery, and audience analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16410",
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    "id": "niacc-000497",
    "code": "SPC-122",
    "title": "Interpersonal Communication",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "SPC - 122 Interpersonal Communication SPC - 122 Interpersonal Communication (3 s.h.) Interpersonal Communication is the study of interaction between interdependent individuals with the focus on developing effective personal and professional communication skills. The course emphasizes students’ exploration of issues in relational development, verbal communication, non-verbal communication, listening, semantics, cross-cultural communication, cross-gender communication, problem solving, and conflict resolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16411",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000498",
    "code": "WEL-108",
    "title": "Oxy-acetylene Welding and Cutting and Shielded Metal Arc Welding",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 108 Oxy-acetylene Welding and Cutting and Shielded Metal Arc Welding WEL - 108 Oxy-acetylene Welding and Cutting and Shielded Metal Arc Welding (2 s.h.) Fusion joining of mild steel and cutting processes. Selection of proper torch tip sizes, filler rods, angles, and travel speeds for O.A.W. processes. The set up and adjustment of oxyacetylene welding equipment, along with practical experience using both ferrous and non-ferrous metals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16414",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000499",
    "code": "WEL-109",
    "title": "Gas Metal Arc Welding and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 109 Gas Metal Arc Welding and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding WEL - 109 Gas Metal Arc Welding and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (2 s.h.) This is a basic gas metal arc welding course. The students will perform introductory skills in GTAW and GMAW welding, and plasma cutting. Students will learn proper joint fit up. The student learns safety procedures relating to welding subjects and general shop safety.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16415",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000500",
    "code": "WEL-110",
    "title": "Welding Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 110 Welding Blueprint Reading WEL - 110 Welding Blueprint Reading (2 s.h.) This course introduces the fundamentals of reading and interpreting welding blueprints. Students learn to identify welding symbols, understand print details, and apply blueprint specifications to guide the fabrication and assembly of a project.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16416",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000501",
    "code": "WEL-240",
    "title": "Welding Fabrication/Certification",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 240 Welding Fabrication/Certification WEL - 240 Welding Fabrication/Certification (3 s.h.) This course emphasizes the application of previously acquired welding skills to fabricate metal projects from drawings or blueprints. Students interpret fabrication procedures and perform cutting, bending, and assembly operations, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16417",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000502",
    "code": "WEL-244",
    "title": "Gas Metal Arc Welding Short Circuit Transfer: SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 244 Gas Metal Arc Welding Short Circuit Transfer: SENSE1 WEL - 244 Gas Metal Arc Welding Short Circuit Transfer: SENSE1 (2 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper weld safety, machine setup, and Gas Metal Arc Welding–Short-Circuiting (GMAW-S) techniques. Students perform American Welding Society–compliant welds on carbon steel in flat, horizontal, vertical, and overhead positions, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16418",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000503",
    "code": "WEL-251",
    "title": "Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Carbon Steel: SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 251 Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Carbon Steel: SENSE1 WEL - 251 Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Carbon Steel: SENSE1 (2 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper weld safety, machine setup, and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) techniques. Students perform American Welding Society–compliant welds on carbon steel in flat, horizontal, vertical, and overhead positions, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16421",
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  {
    "id": "niacc-000504",
    "code": "WEL-252",
    "title": "Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Aluminum: SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 252 Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Aluminum: SENSE1 WEL - 252 Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Aluminum: SENSE1 (1 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper weld safety, machine setup, and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) techniques on aluminum. Students perform American Welding Society–compliant welds in flat and horizontal positions, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16422",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000505",
    "code": "WEL-253",
    "title": "Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Austenitic Stainless Steel: SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 253 Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Austenitic Stainless Steel: SENSE1 WEL - 253 Gas Tungsten Arc Welding for Austenitic Stainless Steel: SENSE1 (1 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper weld safety, machine setup, and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) techniques on austenitic stainless steel. Students perform American Welding Society–compliant welds in flat, horizontal, vertical, and overhead positions, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16423",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-253",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000506",
    "code": "WEL-262",
    "title": "Thermal Cutting Processes I - Manual and Mechanized OxyFuel Cutting: SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 262 Thermal Cutting Processes I - Manual and Mechanized OxyFuel Cutting: SENSE1 WEL - 262 Thermal Cutting Processes I - Manual and Mechanized OxyFuel Cutting: SENSE1 (2 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper safety, equipment setup, and both manual and mechanized Oxy-Fuel cutting techniques on carbon steel. Students perform American Welding Society–compliant cutting operations in the flat position and execute scarfing and gouging to remove base and weld metal in flat and horizontal orientations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16424",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-262",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-262.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000507",
    "code": "WEL-274",
    "title": "Shielded Metal Arc Welding I: SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 274 Shielded Metal Arc Welding I: SENSE1 WEL - 274 Shielded Metal Arc Welding I: SENSE1 (3 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper safety, amperage settings, polarity, and electrode selection for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW). Students perform American Welding Society–compliant fillet and groove welds on carbon steel and assess weld quality using visual and destructive methods, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16425",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-274",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-274.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000508",
    "code": "WEL-275",
    "title": "Shielded Metal Arc Welding II: SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 275 Shielded Metal Arc Welding II: SENSE1 WEL - 275 Shielded Metal Arc Welding II: SENSE1 (3 s.h.) This course emphasizes safety, amperage settings, polarity selection, and electrode choice for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW). Students perform American Welding Society–compliant welds on carbon steel in vertical-up, vertical-down, and overhead positions and evaluate weld quality using visual and destructive methods.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16426",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-275",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-275.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000509",
    "code": "WEL-280",
    "title": "Flux Cored Arc Welding (Self-Shielded): SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 280 Flux Cored Arc Welding (Self-Shielded): SENSE1 WEL - 280 Flux Cored Arc Welding (Self-Shielded): SENSE1 (2 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper weld safety, machine setup, and Flux Cored Arc Welding–Self Shielded (FCAW-S) techniques. Students perform American Welding Society–compliant carbon steel welds in flat, horizontal, vertical, and overhead positions, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16427",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-280",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000510",
    "code": "WEL-281",
    "title": "Flux Cored Arc Welding (Gas Shielded): SENSE1",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 281 Flux Cored Arc Welding (Gas Shielded): SENSE1 WEL - 281 Flux Cored Arc Welding (Gas Shielded): SENSE1 (2 s.h.) This course emphasizes proper weld safety, machine setup, and Flux Cored Arc Welding–Gas Shielded (FCAW-G) techniques. Students perform American Welding Society–compliant carbon steel welds in flat, horizontal, vertical, and overhead positions, meeting industry standards.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16428",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-281",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-281.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000511",
    "code": "WEL-335",
    "title": "Ag and Industry Welding",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WEL - 335 Ag and Industry Welding WEL - 335 Ag and Industry Welding (2 s.h.) This is a basic arc/oxy-fuel welding and cutting course. The students will perform introductory skills in SMAW, GTAW, and GMAW welding, oxy-acetylene welding, and oxy-fuel cutting. The student learns safety procedures relating to welding subjects and general shop safety.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16429",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wel-335",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000512",
    "code": "WBL-100B",
    "title": "Exploring Careers",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 100B Exploring Careers WBL - 100B Exploring Careers (2 s.h.) This course will provide guidance in choosing a career goal and preparing for employment. Emphasis will be placed on identifying interests, abilities, and values, and exploring options for careers. Students will learn how to access labor market information and employment trends. Additionally, students will develop the skills and aptitudes necessary to obtain employment, emphasizing the development of characteristics associated with job success.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16585",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-100b",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000513",
    "code": "WBL-110",
    "title": "Employability Skills",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 110 Employability Skills WBL - 110 Employability Skills (1-3 s.h.) This course is designed to assist students in developing the skills necessary to obtain employment, and to learn and practice the skills and attitudes required for job success. Students will practice resume writing, job application completion, and interviewing techniques. Additionally, students will practice work-place problem solving strategies, and demonstrate skills required to work in a diverse environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16465",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-110",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000514",
    "code": "WBL-110B",
    "title": "Employability Skills",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 110B Employability Skills WBL - 110B Employability Skills (2 s.h.) This course is designed to assist students in developing the skills necessary to obtain employment, and to learn and practice the skills and attitudes required for job success. Students will practice resume writing, job application completion, and interviewing techniques. Additionally, students will practice work-place problem solving strategies, and demonstrate skills required to work in a diverse environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16587",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-110b",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000515",
    "code": "WBL-110C",
    "title": "Employability Skills",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 110C Employability Skills WBL - 110C Employability Skills (3 s.h.) This course is designed to assist students in developing the skills necessary to obtain employment, and to learn and practice the skills and attitudes required for job success. Students will practice resume writing, job application completion, and interviewing techniques. Additionally, students will practice work-place problem solving strategies, and demonstrate skills required to work in a diverse environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16588",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-110c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000516",
    "code": "WBL-140",
    "title": "Workplace Project Based Learning",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 140 Workplace Project Based Learning WBL - 140 Workplace Project Based Learning (1-3 s.h.) Students in this course learn the concept of project based learning in the workplace, and develop and implement projects in cooperation with local businesses, community organizations, or non-profit agencies. Projects are developed under the supervision of a college faculty member.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16466",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000517",
    "code": "WBL-200",
    "title": "Practicum/Field Experience: Career Technical",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 200 Practicum/Field Experience: Career Technical WBL - 200 Practicum/Field Experience: Career Technical (1-4 s.h.) under the guidance of an instructor and employer mentor/supervisory, this course provides students an opportunity to learn in a work setting while obtaining practical experience in their chosen field of study. Students will participate in job training, and will complete assignments to develop workplace communication skills, gain an understanding or industry and organizational structures, and learn problem solving skills in a work environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16482",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-200",
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  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000518",
    "code": "WBL-201",
    "title": "Practicum/Field Experience: Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 201 Practicum/Field Experience: Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources WBL - 201 Practicum/Field Experience: Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources (1-4 s.h.) under the guidance of an instructor and employer mentor/supervisory, this course provides students an opportunity to learn in a work setting while obtaining practical experience in Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources careers. Students will participate in job training, and will complete assignments to develop workplace communication skills, gain an understanding or industry and organizational structures, and learn problem solving skills in a work environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16513",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-201",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-201.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000519",
    "code": "WBL-202",
    "title": "Practicum/Field Experience: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 202 Practicum/Field Experience: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics WBL - 202 Practicum/Field Experience: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (1-4 s.h.) under the guidance of an instructor and employer mentor/supervisory, this course provides students an opportunity to learn in a work setting while obtaining practical experience in the Applied Sciences, Technology, Engineering, and Manufacturing careers. Students will participate in job training, and will complete assignments to develop workplace communication skills, gain an understanding or industry and organizational structures, and learn problem solving skills in a work environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16514",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-202",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-202.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000520",
    "code": "WBL-203",
    "title": "Practicum/Field Experience: Human Services",
    "credits": null,
    "hours": null,
    "description": "WBL - 203 Practicum/Field Experience: Human Services WBL - 203 Practicum/Field Experience: Human Services (1-4 s.h.) under the guidance of an instructor and employer mentor/supervisory, this course provides students an opportunity to learn in a work setting while obtaining practical experience in Human Services careers. Students will participate in job training, and will complete assignments to develop workplace communication skills, gain an understanding or industry and organizational structures, and learn problem solving skills in a work environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://catalog.niacc.edu/preview_course_nopop.php?catoid=17&coid=16480",
    "canonical_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-203",
    "markdown_url": "/niacc/courses/wbl-203.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "niacc-000521",
    "code": "WBL-203A",
    "title": "Practicum/Field Experience: Human Services",
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